是...的特点

The paper has studied and analyzed the ship target on water surface detailedly.

本文详细研究和分析了水面船舶目标的特点，针对船舶是人造目标，船体上布满了有棱有角的结构，在图像中存在众多的长直线边缘的特点，提出了使用角点和线段特征的检测方法，并根据水面和船舶的不同反光特征，实现了一种基于关系稳定性的船舶区域分割算法。

The first stage was the arisen stage of foundations from 1889 to 1939. During this stage, American foundations had three characteristics: First, foundations were showed the characteristic of "modernity", The organization of foundations was more similar to the organizational pattern of commercial company, which possessed own board of directors. Foundations were unreligious organizations that undertook philanthropy, which showed differences from church and other philanthropic organizations.

第一个阶段是1889年到1939年的兴起阶段，这个阶段具有三个特点：首先，基金会具有"现代"的特点，它类似于商业公司的组织模式，拥有自己的董事会，有组织地从事世俗的慈善事业，这一点不同于教会和其他的慈善组织。

Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows:①reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept "sustainable development", stated and commented the study status in queue on"sustainable development"around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept "sustainable development";②looked back and commented across-the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings;③expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory;④thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the MATLAB software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the B-J method and Morte-Carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources;⑤synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming, mathematical statistics, random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality;⑥analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows: correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows: the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water-saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology;⑦scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy;⑧point out the more directions on groundwater resources.

它将为制定水资源的可持续发展目标和战略决策提供科学依据，为制定社会、经济可持续发展战略提供理论基础。基于以上考虑，论文主要从以下几方面对地下水资源可持续开发问题进行了比较深入的探讨：①全面回顾了&可持续发展&概念的由来与演变，对国内外&可持续发展&的研究现状进行了述评，并对&可持续发展&概念的科学内涵进行了深入探讨；②对涉及地下水资源的一些最基本的概念和命题进行了全面的回顾和评述，对目前仍然存在的一些错误观点和混乱认识提出了自己的见解；③全面阐述了地下水资源变值系统理论的内容和意义，并与传统的地下水资源计算评价方法进行了对比分析，结合实例具体说明了方法的应用；④深入分析了地下水资源预测预报工作的极端重要性和复杂性，对传统的地下水资源动态预测方法进行了全面的评述，指出了各类预测预报方法的特点及适用条件，对最近二十多年刚发展起来的小波分析技术的主要思想和方法及其应用范围，以及号称第五代计算机语言的MATLAB软件和附带的小波分析工具箱进行了介绍，并应用于地下水动态过程线的分析，采用时间序列中的B-J法，蒙特卡罗方法，与地下水资源变值系统理论相结合，探讨了地下水动态资料分析和地下水资源预测预报的新思路；⑤综合分析了现今各类地下水管理模型的特点及缺陷，将数学规划、数理统计、随机过程等与地下水变值系统理论相结合进行地表水地下水或多水源的联合优化调度，使模型更准确、更实用；⑥对保证地下水资源可持续开发的内部条件和外部条件进行了分析，内部条件主要是正确的资源观，科学的资源计算与评价方法，可靠的资源预测预报技术，可操作的资源管理措施，外部条件主要是高层发展思路、管理体制的变革、配套的政策法规、经济杠杆的调节、人文素质的提高、节水意识的增强及具体节水措施、人口增长的控制、水体污染的防治、生态的恢复和重建等；⑦从宇宙科学、地球系统科学及哲学的高度审视地下水资源的可持续开发；⑧指出了地下水资源可持续开发的进一步研究方向。

In different develop phases, the color art characteristics of expressive diathesis is apply which is lay particular stress on different way, the different artist in the coevality are also have each characteristic that makes opus include individuality and time spirit with mostly ingredient among .

在不同的绘画发展阶段对色彩艺术特点的表现因素的应用也各有偏重，就是同一时期不同的画家也都有各自的特点是使作品具有个性及时代精神的主要因素之一。

Based on the Arcview platform and compiling programs by ourselves, the DLPM of urban area of Jinan in 1998 and 2001 is established. The main conclusions are: 1 general trend of land price is reduction from central base point to urban edge, but there are different characteristics in different direction; 2 from one edge to another, land price shows low-high-low, and its sections through urban areas show normal school and deflection normal school; 3 land price evolutes with time, concaveness land price terrace changes little or gentle or protruding, and protuberant land price terrace changes little or not, price terrace or big or gentle; 4 the increasing potential of price is analyzed by the increasing rate and increasing speed of land price.

分析数字地价模型得出结论：①地价从中心基点向城市边缘总趋势是降低，但不同方向表现出不同的特点；②在贯穿市区的地价剖面中，一般表现为从一个边缘到另一个边缘的地价由低到高再到低的变化规律，由於地价剖面经过不同的市区区位，呈现出正态和偏正态的分布特点；③在时间演化上，凹性地价阶地变小或变平缓，凹性地价阶地转变为凸性地价阶地，凸性地价阶地变小或转化为非地价阶地，凸性地价阶地变大或平缓；④利用地价增值率和地价增值速度分析了地价的增值潜力。

For verifying the design scheme of the refractive diffractive incorporate antenna system, an experiment antenna system is accomplished which is used to compare its performance with the Keplerian antenna which has being used in the CO 2 coherent laser system.

引 言随着相干激光雷达的广泛应用，对于其小型化的要求越来越突出，尤其是用于机载，弹载等携带用途的成像激光雷达要求它的系统具有小型，轻便等特点，而考虑远距离相干外差探测的特点时，则要求主振激光器具有高发射功率，光学系统具有高像质，高效率。

To deeply study the historical process and development tendency as well as characteristics and regularities of the sinification of Marxism is a long-term, radical task for the construction of the CPC and the socialism with Chinese characteristics.

深入地研究马克思主义中国化的历史进程和发展趋势以及特点和规律，是中国共产党建设、中国特色社会主义建设的一项长期的和根本的任务。本文试图从宏观的角度来论述马克思主义中国化的特点

As I gained real-life, first-hand experience with the multitude of difficulties lying in wait for even the smartest and best-trained managers, I found myself with a growing list of traits and skills that I felt a good manager must possess --- and that are seldom taught in business school.

当我在现实生活中获得了对付重重困难的第一手经验之后，这些困难正潜伏在暗处等待着，甚至最聪明、最训练有素的经理们也难以逃脱，我发现自己列出了越来越长的一串我认为一名好的管理人员所必须具备的特点和技能--而这些特点和技能都是商学院里很少教授的。

One DHL water-fire tube boiler with angular tube structure has been introduced,which is a new type boiler improved from DZL water-fire tube boiler with upper or lower shell. It has characteristics of both DHL angular tube type water-tube hot water boiler and DZL water-fire tube hot water boiler.

介绍了一种采用角管结构的DHL型水火管热水锅炉结构特点，它是继DZL型上置锅壳的水火管锅炉和DZL型下置锅壳的水火管锅炉之后出现的一种新型水火管锅炉，它兼具DHL型角管结构水管热水锅炉和DZL型水火管热水锅炉的特点。

As feature extraction acts an important role in pattern recognition system, we propose three novel feature extraction methods for HCCR: a、Two structural feature extraction methods, Stroke Cross Counting Features and Peripheral Features are studied. According to the characteristics of Chinese handwriting samples, we extend the SCCF and PF respectively to weighted elastic SCCF and weighted elastic PF. Experiments show that the modified feature extraction approaches are better than original approaches. b、A new statistical feature extraction method——Elastic Meshing Directional Decomposition Feature extraction is proposed. According to the stroke statistical properties of Chinese character, we first decompose a handwritten character pattern into four directional subpatterns. Then a set of elastic meshes are applied to each of the four subpatterns respectively to extract the pixel distribution features.

统计识别方法：利用统计模式识别的经典方法——Bayes分类方法来进行汉字识别的研究，特征提取是统计模式识别的关键，本文着重围绕手写体汉字的特征分析和提取方法进行了研究，提出了三种特征提取的新方法： a、两种改进的结构特征提取方法：在笔划密度特征和外围特征的基础上，结合手写体汉字的特点，提出了加权非均匀笔划密度特征、加权非均匀外围特征的特征提取新方案； b、一种新的统计特征提取方法——弹性网格方向分解特征，根据汉字方块字的特点及笔划分布的统计特征，对手写体汉字进行横竖撇捺四方向的分解，并利用一系列的弹性网格对汉字分解后各分量的象素进行统计而提取特征，实验证明该特征提取方法用来进行手写体汉字识别是十分可行和有效的。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。