星形胶质细胞

To explore the mechanism of neuron development retardation and myelination abnormality caused by alcohol,the membrane lipid fluidity of astrocytes and oligodendrocytes which is related to neuron and myelin development were measured by using DPH fluorescence probe.

为探讨酒精所致的神经元分化成熟迟滞和髓鞘形成受阻机制，本文以DPH荧光探针研究了酒精对与神经元和髓鞘发育相关的星形胶质细胞、少突胶质细胞膜脂质流动性的影响。

Astrocytes constitute nearly half of the cell in brain, but its funtion is a long-standing neurobiological mystery.

星形胶质细胞是脑内数量最多的一类胶质细胞，与神经系统生长发育，功能活动及疾病的形成有密切关系。

Preparation of separate astroglial and oligodendroglia cell cultures from rat cerebral tissue .

大鼠星形胶质细胞和少突胶质细胞的纯化培养与鉴定。

In the presence of selected growth factors, tNSCs differentiated into astroglia, oligodendroglia, and neurons expressing markers for cholinergic, GABAergic, and glutamatergic cells.

在几种特定生长因子存在的情况下，tNSCs分化为星形胶质细胞、少突胶质细胞及表达胆碱能、GABA能、谷氨酸能标志物的神经元。

Objective To explore the protective effect of idazoxan on the experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis in Lewis rats and its effect on the change of microglia and astroglia in cervical cord and the expression of IFN-γ/IL-10 in serum.

目的 探讨咪唑克生(Idazoxan，Ida)对Lewis大鼠实验性自身免疫性脑脊髓炎（Experimental Autoimmune Encephalomyelitis， EAE）的干预作用，观察其对大鼠脊髓组织内小胶质细胞、星形胶质细胞的变化和血清IFN-γ/IL-10表达的影响。

For the demonstration of the microglia and astrocytes, the antibodies against RCA-1 and glial fibrillary acidic protein were used.

目的 确定小胶质细胞和星形胶质细胞在实验性自身免疫性脑脊髓炎发病及病变发展中的作用。

Neural stem cells are capable of both self-renewal and differentiation into neurons and glial cells.

神经干细胞具有分化为神经元、星形胶质细胞、少突胶质细胞的能力。

Gliosis plays a critical role in post-traumatic epileptogenesis. The inhibition of the proliferation of astrocytes with 7β OHCH could influence synaptic plasticity, modulate the imbalance of excitatory and inhibitory systems in hippocampus and postpone the latency between injury and the occurrence of chronic spontaneous seizures, furthermore to some extent, reduce the occurrence of post-traumatic epilepsy.

星形胶质细胞增生在创伤性癫痫发病机制中起重要作用，抑制胶质细胞增生，可影响海马突触可塑性，有利于调整海马内兴奋性和抑制性功能系统之间作用的失衡，可延长损伤与发生慢性自发性抽搐之间的间歇期，在一定程度上降低创伤性癫痫的发病率。

Neural stem cells are operationally defined as mitotically competent, self-renewing, and multipotent cells able to differentiate along three main cell lineages in the early neurogenesis (i.e., neurons, astrocytes, and oligodendrocytes).

神经干细胞(neural stem cells，NSCs)广泛存在于胚胎脑组织中，也存在于成年哺乳动物的神经系统。NSCs具有自我更新能力，能够定向分化为神经元、星形胶质细胞和少突胶质细胞。

NGF and BDNF reduced differentiation of NSCs into astrocytes, andincreased into oligodendrocytes in co-culture and two-chamber sharedmedium assay.

NGF或BDNF在不同的共培养体系中，可以起到减少神经干细胞向星形胶质细胞分化，增加少突胶质细胞分化的作用，而对神经元的分化没有影响。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。