星形神经胶质

Objective To investigate the effects of electro-acupuncture on the proliferation of astrocytes and the expression of the endogenous nerve growth factor after spinal cord injury.

目的研究脊髓损伤后电针治疗对星形胶质细胞增生及其内源性神经生长因子（nerve growth factor，NGF）表达的影响。

The result showed that IFN-γ was distributed over 20 nucleus of the hypothalamus, such as nucleus mamillaris medialis, nucleus pre-opticus medialis, area anterior hypothalami, nucleus ventromedialis, nucleus reunions, nucleus paraventricularis, nucleus supra optic, and etc. Many of IFN-γ positive nerve fibers were found in supra optic nucleus, paraventricular nucleus, nucleus mamillaris medialis and etc. Nerve fibers and astrocytes IFN-γ immunoreactive positive cells spreaded in paraventricular nucleus, nucleus pre-opticus lateralis, nucleus pre-opticus medialis and etc. At the same time, IFN-γ is also observed obviously in adenohypophysis and neurohypophysis. IFN-γ also expresses in follicular and corpus luteum.

结果显示，IFN-γ分布于乳头体内侧核、视前内侧核、下丘脑前区、腹内侧核、连接核、室旁核、视上核等20个核团中，各部分核团细胞着色程度深浅不一；在视上核、室旁核分泌部乳头体内侧核等有大量的阳性神经纤维；同时在室周核、视前外侧核、视前内侧核等13个核团中散布有一些阳性星形胶质细胞，与阳性神经细胞交错共存；腺垂体中腺细胞和神经垂体中神经纤维均有IFN-γ表达；卵泡和黄体中也有IFN-γ存在。

Objective: To study the effect of "Yiqitiaoxue, fubenpeiyuan" Acup Therapy on selective neuron lost of Senile Accelerated Mouse P8, a model of AD, treated with acupuncture. Observe the number and sharp of neuron in the hippocampus and the cortex of temporal lobe, activation and accrementition of horizontal cell, as well as the expression of apoptosis relative protein. Discusse the possible mechanism of acupuncture in neuroprotective effect.

目的：以快速老化模型小白鼠SAMP8为阿尔茨海默病(Alzheimer&s disease， AD，老年性痴呆)动物模型，通过观察针刺对该小鼠海马和颞叶皮质神经元数量以及神经元形态、星形胶质细胞的活化增生、凋亡相关蛋白的表达的影响，研究&益气调血，扶本培元针法对AD选择性神经元丢失的干预作用及其机制，为针刺治疗AD提供神经病理学实验依据。

Scientists hae known that neural stem cells play a key role in both embryonic and postnatal mice, driing the deelopment of specialized cells within the brain such as neurons, astrocytes, oligodendrocytes, and ependymal cells.

科学家们已经知道神经干细胞在胚胎和出生后小鼠均扮演着重要角色，推动着大脑具体细胞的发育例如神经元、星形细胞，胶质细胞和室管膜细胞。

Iprianova [1] discovery, BDNF can prevent nerve of area of sea horse CA1 yuan death, restrain astral form colloid cell and huge bite cell are permeated. The nerve that BFGF can promote the education outside body yuan survive reach protuberant grow, jie fights stimulant amino acerbity noxiousness to reach freedom radical, the calcium inside antagonism cell is overweighted, reduce the nerve that above element causes thereby...

iprianova等[1]发现，BDNF能阻止海马CA1区神经元死亡，抑制星形胶质细胞和巨噬细胞渗透。bFGF可促进体外培养的神经元存活及突起生长，拮抗兴奋性氨基酸毒性及自由基，对抗细胞内钙超载，从而减轻以上因素引起的神经。。。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。