明显特征

Hill-reservoir has a short retention time; its phytoplankton community was characterized by low abundance and no obviously dominant species. The zooplankton was predominated numerically by rotifer and nauplii.

山地型水库具有较明显的河流特征，浮游植物的种类数和细胞密度均较低，有较多的河流种，无明显优势种；浮游动物的种类和数量很低，以轮虫和桡足类幼体为主。

Based on the study of rock textures and structures, and stable isotopes of dolomite and S isotope of barite interlayers within the cap dolomite outcropped in the Miaohe area in the Three Gorge, it is testified that the stable isotopes show a strong negative excursion, and the isotopes of sulfur show a significant positive excursion, which is similar to the reported data of authigenic barites formed in a modern seafloor gas hydrate environment. Therefore, it can be concluded that the cap dolomite was most likely formed in a special environment under which a huge gas hydrate dissociated with the breakup of "Snow Earth" in later Neoproterozoic.

通过对湖北三峡庙河地区出露的&盖帽&白云岩的野外地质构造、碳－氧稳定同位素和重晶石夹层的硫稳定同位素特征的研究，发现除了明显的碳稳定同位素的负偏移之外，重晶石的硫同位素值表现出明显的正偏移，其数值可与现代海底甲烷喷气孔附近的自生重晶石矿物的同位素组成相对比，进而认为&盖帽&白云岩的成因是末元古代&雪球&事件之后天然气水合物的释放与全球环境突变背景下的沉积产物。

Differently, among the Cenozoic alkaline-enriched porphyries in Jianchuan, Beiya et al., Pb isotope composition is dominated by Yangtze block and Gondwana continent together,〓Pb/〓Pb ratios increase, and most of them approach 18.5, average 18.556, which is apparently of the characteristics of hybrid composition of Yangtze Pb isotope province and Gondwana Pb isotope province.

与此不同的是，剑川、北衙一带的新生代富碱斑岩中，Pb同位素组成明显地表现为扬子地台与冈瓦纳大陆共同作用，〓Pb/〓Pb比值增加，多数接近18.5，平均值为18.556，明显具有扬子Pb同位素省与冈瓦纳Pb同位素省混染杂交的特征。

On the basis of the analysis of physicochemical properties of soil, analyzes variance characters of soil physical properties and nutrient properties in different land use ways and slope locations in the western edge mountains of Sichuan basin, and the results indicate that, in the respect of soil physical properties, it is either the soil structure coefficient or the degree of aggregation that is contained in farm land is obviously less than that is contained in reforested land and waste land, and because of the effects that forest crop root system and forest floor take, the soil physical properties of forest plantation is far better.

在土壤理化指标测定基础上，分析了四川盆地西缘中低山坡地不同土地利用方式和坡位下土壤物理性质与养分性质的分异特征，结果表明：土壤物理性质方面，耕作土壤的结构系数和团聚度明显低于人工林和荒草地，人工林由于林木根系和枯枝落叶层的作用，土壤物理性状明显较好。

Results indicated there were significant seasonal and spatial distribution characteristics. Drought occurred in high frequency at the stage of tasselling to silking and thereafter. Drought frequency obviously increased with backwards shift of growth stage. Light drought happened in higher frequency than medium and severe drought.

结果表明，湖南春玉米生长季节内干旱呈现明显的季节性和空间区域分布特征：干旱频率较高的时段主要在玉米抽雄－吐丝阶段及其后的生育阶段，且随生育期后移干旱频率明显增加，以轻旱程度为主。

At last, the research test the logistic regression model with sample dada. The results are as the following:(1)Based on the time series dada, the financial early-warning model contains more crucial information reflecting the dada characters, so it can avoid the obvious logic problem in the other analysis such as single section dada and multi-section dada analysis. The test result indicate that the new model have a more accuracy than others.(2) the research adopt the global principal component analysis to settle the problem of multiple collinearity, so the model would be more normative and precise.(3)the early-warning model uses the backward method to regress, so it gets a terser model of only five variables, but it still has a precise forecasting ability.

通过本文研究说明：（1）建立以时序数据为基础的财务危机预警模型，提高了样本中重要财务趋势特征的信息含量，从而克服了国内外单截面及多重截面分析中普遍存在的明显逻辑问题，检验结果表明，利用时序数据建立的logistic财务危机判别模型较截面数据基础模型的判别准确率要高；（2）采用全局主成份分析方法解决了模型中因子间的多重共线性问题，这一处理使logistic回归方法应用的规范度和严谨度得到明显改善；（3）我们采用向后逐步回归的办法进行回归，使模型大大得到了简化，其中只包含五个自变量，但是它的整体预测准确性却仍然比较高，使模型更具有实用性。

FCM appeared obvious inferior diploid peak and blocked the cells to the G_1 phase.The red particles throughout the cytoplasm and permeated the plasma membrane could also be seen.Chromatin lining and breeding body could be seen under the transmission electron microscope.

FCM出现明显的亚二倍体峰并将细胞阻滞于G1期，Annexin-V-FITC联合法染色可见细胞凋亡的特征性贯穿胞质穿过胞膜的红色颗粒，电镜下可见染色质边集及生发小体的凋亡形态特征。

In other words, underground water is an essential water resource, accounting for 41%-83% of the total. Meanwhile, the formation of limestone soil is slower.(2) Guangxi is a typical karst region. A large difference is noticed in vegetation coverage between karst regions and non-karst regions. The average coverage of bush and forest communities is 14.81% and 12.13% in the karst regions, 1.92% and 31.3% in the non-karst regions.(3) The wide distribution of rocky desertification in Guizhou Province indicates the karst environment is strongly affected by carbonate rocks'properties.

水资源以地下水资源为主，且难开发；土壤资源零星分散，土层薄，易流失；(2)现存广西区植被覆盖特征显示，岩溶石山区森林覆盖率明显低于非岩溶区，同时也暗示着岩溶石山区植被的恢复、演化慢于非岩溶区植被；(3)贵州石漠化分布特征表明岩性对岩溶生态环境的制约；(4)脆弱的岩溶生态环境制约着生态系统的人口承载力。

The most significant variance lay in the 1000-seed-weight,followed by flag leaf length and inflorescence shape and then by distance between flag leaf and inflorescence with least in inflorescence length,plant form,leaf width and seed length.Meanwhile,morphological characteristics of D.glomerata have significant relationships: those with upright and constrictive inflorescences hav...

其中，种子千粒重变异最大；旗叶长度、花序形状次之；穗叶距、花药宽度、旗叶宽度等性状变异中等；而花序长度、株型、叶宽、种子长度变异最小。2鸭茅植物形态学特征间存在明显相关性，花序直立、紧缩的鸭茅，叶片窄长，茎秆粗壮，旗叶较长，雄性生殖器官发育良好，结种性能强；而花序下垂、开展的鸭茅则与之相反。3聚类分析表明，不同野生鸭茅种源可划分为3类，其中花序下垂种源聚于一类；而花序直立的种源分居另两类。4从形态学特征及相关农艺性状分析，花序直立的鸭茅更具开发利用潜力。

The ion concentrations were studied in both four snow pits on Hami Miaoergou FlatTopped Glacier and one snow pit on Haxilegen Glacier No.51 of Kuitun river in eastern Tianshan Mountain, and both snow pits were retrieved in 2004. The results show that the Ca2+, NO-3 and SO2-4, particularly Ca2+, are major ions in the snow of snow pits in both ablation and accumulation area and also in the ice of snow pits in accumulation area on Hami Miaoergou FlatTopped Glacier, where the relationships among major cation concentrations in snow of snow pits can be revealed by ion concentrations in the ice of snow pits, but the correlation between ion concentrations in the snow of snow pits and elevation is not obvious, which probably can be attributed to the narrow span of elevation and sparse snow pits on glacier. However, the good correlation between ion concentrations in the ice of snow pits and elevation indicates that the elution process weakened gradually with the elevation rise and temperature decrease.

对2004年获取的天山奎屯河哈希勒根51号冰川1个雪坑和哈密庙尔沟平顶冰川4个雪坑的离子浓度特征进行了研究，结果表明：Ca2+、NO-3和SO42-是哈密庙尔沟平顶冰川雪坑雪层和积累区雪坑底部冰中的主要离子（尤其是Ca2+），其雪层中的主要阳离子关系可在底部冰中得以较好的反映，但雪层中各离子浓度与海拔的相关性不明显，可能与海拔的跨度较小和挖取的雪坑较疏有关；雪坑底部冰中的离子浓度与海拔间明显的相关性说明淋融作用随着海拔升高、气温降低而逐渐减弱。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。