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Supplement of pyruvate can increase serum LPL levels remarkably(p.05)and decrease serum HL level but no significant statistical difference in rats and swimming rats, decrease serum T4 levels during resting obviously(p.05)in rats and reduce serum T4 levels to certain extent in swimming rats. It indicated that pyruvate supplement could regulate lipometabolism in rats and swimming rats by means of the effect on enzyme and hormone levels.

丙酮酸补充还可明显降低大鼠血糖水平(P.05),一定程度地升高其血清FFA水平;明显降低大鼠血清TC水平和游泳大鼠血清TG水平(p.05),使大鼠和游泳大鼠血清HDL-C含量呈一定的升高趋势,并明显降低了游泳大鼠血清LDL-C水平(P.05),这表明丙酮酸具有持久、稳定的降血脂作用,配合运动补充,作用效果可能会更明显;4。

Therewas a significant characteristic of the vertical distribution of soil enzyme activity,the relationship analysis indicated that there was a significant positive relationshipbetween the catalase activity and OM,and total N,and effective P、K,and ex-changible Mg,there was a negative relationship between the catalase activity andBase Situatiou percentage,and Total Contents of Base;the activity of the polyphe-nol oxidase was positively related with OM,and negatively related with total N andexchangible Ca clearly;The urease activity decreased with CPR increasing,and thechange of the former two kinds of soil enzyme actirity was not significantly withCPR increasing,It is possible to be related with maned disturbance frequently.

随着代次增加,有机质和交换性Ca下降明显;土壤的CEC和交换性酸分别下降了8.8—16.1%和6.8—18.5%,因此,其养分总量亦逐代降低,其中有机质下降幅度最大;土壤酶的活性具有明显的垂直分布特征,相关分析表明,过氧化氢酶活性与土壤OM、全N、有效P、K和交换性Mg有极显著的正相关,而与盐基总量、盐基饱和度呈明显的负相关。多酚氧化酶活性与OM呈显著负相关,与全N、交换性Ca有显著相关。脲酶活性则有随连栽代次增加而有下降趋势,前两种酶在代次之间变化不明显,可能与频繁的土壤干扰有关。

Prenatal EGF can improve pulmonary hypoplasia in the Nitrofen-induced CDH rat model, which was manifested as increased Lw/Bw and more mature histological and morphometrical pulmonary appearances. Moreover, EGF can promote type Ⅱ pneumocytes differentiation and increase their amounts, thus increase the production of surfactant.

EGF对大鼠先天性膈疝模型肺发育不良具有明显的改善作用,不仅可以促进肺组织生长,表现在肺重量/体重增加,肺组织形态得到明显改善,而且对Ⅱ型细胞有明显的促分化作用,Ⅱ型细胞密度增加,功能增强;而且随着EGF剂量的增加作用加强,当剂量为150ug/只(600ug/kg)时,作用较为明显

GA antagonized SMA constriction induced by myricetin. The antagonizing effect on myricetin in shock 1, 2 and 3 hours groups was more obvious than that in the other groups. CONCLUSION :At the early stage after hemorrhagic shock, the endothelium-dependent and independent vascular contractile response show a compensatory increase.

SMA血管环对杨梅黄酮的反应主要表现为:休克0、0.5、1和2 h组明显高于正常对照组,于休克2 h达最高点;休克3 h和4 h组明显低于正常对照组,运用18α-GA阻断MEGJ后,各组血管环的收缩反应性较18α-GA作用前明显下降,其中以休克1、2和3 h组下降幅度明显大于其他组。

Results Compared with CRF group, nephrogenic hypertension of hemin group was reduced significantly at the 6th, 8th, 10th week after operation, and followed with the decrease of serum creatinine, BUN,urinary protein and the improvement of nephrogenic anemia at the 10th week after operation. Hemin not only increased the expression of HO-1, reduced the expression of ET-1 in the kidney, but also increased the concentration of carbon monoxide, reduced the level of ET-1 in the plasm.

同时,在术后第10周hemin组比CRF组血肌酐、尿素氮、尿蛋白显著降低(P<0.05),贫血明显改善(P<0.05);肾组织中HO-1表达明显增加,血浆中内源性CO水平明显升高,肾组织和血浆中ET-1水平明显降低(P<0.05)。

PPAR γ agonist displayed obvious renoprotective action,the mechanism was complicated, it could improve the metabolism of glucose ang lipid, depress blood preasure, protect small vessels endothelium,improve the system activity of blood clotting and fibronolysis, antiinflammation, otherwise the action was more obvious with the time passed, at the early stage the effective was better,so encourage the patients to take the medicine earily; when the patients with the mediate reanl function failure, Avandia did not display significantly renoprotective action, side reaction had no difference compared to the control group,was not necessary to regulate the dose of Avandia.But because of the sample size was small, we needed a biger sample to confirm the results. We confirmed that Prol2Ala had no difference in control case,diabetic nephropathy group and diabete group,In diabetic group and diabetic nephropathy group, Ala carriers compared to noncarrier all kinds of biochemical indicators were not different,Prol2Ala did not have association with diabete and diabetic nephropathy. But because of the sample size was small, weneeded a biger sample to confirm the results.

PPARγ激动剂对糖尿病肾病具有明显的保护作用,保护作用的机制是多方面的,除了改善糖脂代谢,降低血压外,还具有保护小血管内皮,改善凝血和纤溶系统活性,抗炎症等多方面的作用,且作用随着用药时间的延长而日趋明显,在疾病的早期应用效果更佳,故提倡早期用药;对伴有慢性肾功不全的患者,罗格列酮对肾脏靶器官的保护作用显现的并不明显,但副作用与对照组无明显差异,不用根据肾功情况调整用药,但由于样本量较小,上述结论尚需大样本进行进一步证实;本实验研究得出Prol2Ala变异在健康对照组、糖尿病组及糖尿病肾病组均无显著差异,糖尿病组及糖尿病肾病组临床各生化指标与Prol2Ala变异亦无相关性,Prol2Ala与糖尿病及糖尿病肾病不相关。

Light microscope and transmission electron microscopy showed that SMMC-7721 cells induced by SAHA had undergone the restorational alteration in morphology and ultrastructure, which were different from those of nontreated cells but were similar to those of normal cells, and the changes were as follows: the cells turned to be flat and spread; the nucleo-cytoplasmic ratio lessened and nuclear shape became rather regular; the number of nucleolus reduced and its volume lessened; euchromatin increased while heterochromatin decreased in nucleus; in the cytoplasm, mitochondria grew in number with relatively consistent structure and well-developed mitochondria cristae; Golgi complex turned to be well-developed and typical; rough endoplasmic reticulum increased. Immunocytochemistry assay showed that the expression of AFP and PCNA were declined significantly. FCM analysis showed SAHA could arrest SMMC-7721 cells in G0/G1 phase, with an accumulation of the cells in G0/G1 phase while a decrease of cells in S phase. Semi-quantitative RT-PCR detection revealed that the expression of p21WAFl mRNA was upregulated remarkably in the cells treated with SAHA.

结果:倒置显微镜和透射电镜观察显示,经SAHA处理的细胞增殖速度显著减慢,细胞体积增大,细胞核较小,形状较为规则,核仁数量减少、体积变小,核内常染色质增多而异染色质减少,核质比例减小,细胞质内线粒体数量增多、线粒体嵴发达,高尔基体较为典型,粗糙型内质网增多,呈现出与正常上皮细胞相似的形态变化;MTT比色法测定结果显示不同浓度(2.5、5.0、7.5、10.0uM)SAHA对SMMC-7721细胞的增殖均有抑制作用,并有明显的剂量依赖和时间依赖关系;免疫细胞化学检测显示SAHA能显著降低PCNA和AFP在SMMC-7721细胞中的表达;流式细胞仪检测结果显示,SMMC-7721细胞经SAHA处理后,G0/G1期细胞明显增加,S期细胞则明显减少,细胞被阻滞于G0/G1期;RT-PCR检测结果表明,SAHA作用12h后SMMC-7721细胞中p21WAF1 mRNA的表达即有增加,24h后更为明显

RESULTS Plasma levels of IL-8, IL-10, MMP-9 were higher at 1 h, 4 h and 6 h aortic dclamping off in continuous ventilation and the nonventilation group, and IL-8 level were significantly higher in nonventilation group compared with ventilation group, IL-10 levels were significantly higher in the ventilation group than nonventilation group after 1 h and 4 h, 6 h, TIMP-1 levels were significantly higher in the ventilation group than that in nonventilation group after 1 h and 4 h.

TIMP-1的血浆水平在术后持续升高,在术后1 h和4 h持续通气组较非通气组明显增高。血浆中TXB2水平在主动脉开放后1 h、4 h和6 h明显高于术前水平,持续通气组较非通气组水平明显降低。支气管肺泡灌洗液中IL-8、IL-10、MMP-9和TXB2 水平在主动脉开放后4 h较术前明显升高。

Methods 120 SD rats were divided randomly into blank group, model group, Baoliezhi control group and Qianliening granule groups with different doses. The models were established with hypodermic injection of testosterone propionate at 4 mg/kg after orchiectomy, at the same time, these rats were gastric perfused with different drugs respectively for 30 days. The body weight, prostate weight, prostate index, morphological changes, the level of T and E2 were measured. Results The body weight in model group was significantly lower than that in control group (P.05), the prostate weight and index were obviously higher than that in control group (P.01). The prostate weight and index were decreased significantly in Qianliening granule groups with meddle and high doses (P.01), the level of testosterone was increased significantly and E2 was decreased obviously in Qianliening granule group with high doses.

将雄性SD大鼠60只,随机分成空白组、模型组、保列治治疗对照组、前列宁颗粒低、中、高剂量组,采用丙酸睾丸酮皮下注射引起大鼠前列腺增生模型,连续给药30d后,观察6组动物体重前列腺湿重前列腺指数前列腺组织形态血清睾酮雌二醇(E2)水平的变化结果模型组大鼠体重较正常组明显减轻(P.05),而前列腺重量和前列腺指数明显升高(P.01);前列宁颗粒中、高剂量组的前列腺重量和前列腺指数明显下降(P.01);前列宁颗粒高剂量组可明显升高大鼠血清T水平,降低E2水平,使T/E2比例升高。

TyPe II collagen induced arthritisln the rat ank1e joint andoVathumin as antigen induced arthritis WA in the rabbit knee joint wereestab1ish2 Qualitative evaluation of me in skin, muscle, synovium, cedilagearound joint and blood was performed by OMA3 The CIA rats were treated on day 7 after hind paw swelling and erythemaAnimals were injected intravenously with ase at a dose of 10mg/kg,tWenty minuots 1ater, one ankle of the rats random1y assigned was exPosedlaser irradiation at l00J/cm fOr l000 seconds, and another ankle wasM grouP wihout laser The other two groups is unmanipulatedcontrol group and untreated CIA group Bimaleolar ankle widthmeasuremellts were taken in all animals every tWo days using amicrometer The histopathology of the ank1e Joint was assessed at day 21after disease onset4 The pro1iferating cell nuclear antigen WCNA of CIA treated by PDT andthe HMME group without laser was doterdrined by immunohistochemiStry5 The AfA rabbits were treated on day 7 after knee swelling and erythemaThe theraPy invo1ved lntravenous injection of l0mg/kg HMME, fOl1owedby 20 minues period in dim light, and transdermal light treatment with\l00 J/cm2 fOr l000 seconds The inner sides of the treated Anees wereirradiated at first, and then the outer side did 24 hours later, the synovialtissue of the Anees joint were removed and in situ cel1 aPoptosis wasdetCCted With tednal deoxync1eotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP nickend labelingR6suIt8:l The pathologic changes of CIA and AIA include subsynovial inflammation,opovial hyPerplasia, pannus formation, cartilage and bone destructionresemble RA.2 The studies demonstrated that there are different uptake of HMME withinskin, muscle, synovium, cartilage and b1ood, and the synovium cou1draPidly uPtake more ase than skin and cartilage at the firSt 30 minuesaller intravenous injection of HMME3 The bimaleolar anke width had no different among PDT treated group,H group withollt 1aser and untreated CIA group But hlstologicalevaluation showed statiStical1y significallt reductions in synovialhyperplasia, pannus formation and cart1lage reosion, bone destruction andtotal score in PDT treated group4 Image analysis showed that the ratlo bforeen the areas of the coufltedobect to that of the entire area in PDTtreated grOup is lower than that in conirol group, but the integrated oPticaldensity had no different between the two groups5 Imape analysis showed that the ratio between the area of the countedobject to that of the e

治疗组在大鼠出现踝关节红肿后1周,炎症达到高峰时进行PDT治疗。随机治疗大鼠一侧的踝关节,另。2。一一侧作单纯HMME 对照。治疗方法是大鼠麻醉后尾静脉注入 HMME10ngkg,20分钟后踝关节照光,激光波长627.sum,功率密度 100mwcm',照射时间1000秒,能量密度100)/。治疗后避光喂养72 小时。隔日一次测量大鼠的踝关节左右横径,治疗后两周取关节进行病理d 观察。 4。大鼠CIA模型用上述方法进行PDT治疗后,治疗组和单纯HMME 组用兔疫组化SP法检测石蜡切片的核增殖抗原。 5。兔AIA模型在关节炎出现第七天进行PDT治疗,随机治疗一侧膝关节,另一侧作自身对照。兔耳静脉注入I'arrainrelomg/Kg,20分钟后,膝关节用金蒸气激光照射,激光能量密度100)儿旷。24 /J'时后取膝关节滑膜作病理检查,并用脱氧核昔酸末端转移酶介导的缺口末端标记法原位检测凋亡细胞。结果: 1。模型观察:CIA大鼠炎症高峰期滑膜下炎细胞浸润明显,滑膜细胞明显增殖,炎症达到高峰后二周,血管缀形成,并侵蚀和破坏软骨和骨, CIA模型病理改变与人类RA相似。兔AIA模型膝关节滑膜病理可见滑膜细胞增生,滑膜下炎细胞浸润,也与人类RA滑膜改变相似。 2。关节周围组织中光敏剂含量的测定结果表明,各组织对HMME 的吸收速度和吸收量不同,荧光值一时间曲线不同,滑膜组织比皮肤和软骨对 HMME的吸收多,在 2 0分钟时即有明显差异。 3.PDT对CIA模型的治疗结果表明:PDT治疗后关节炎组、单纯 HMME组和治疗组踝关节左右横径统计学检验差异没有显著性,但病理评分PDT治疗组滑膜增生、血管资形成及软骨破坏、骨破坏和总分比关节炎对照组和HMME对照组好,统计学检验差异有显著性。。3_军医进修学院硕士学位论文中文摘要 4.PDT治疗组PCNA阳性细胞较对照组少,图像分析结果表明面密度(阳性染色的面积总和与统计视野面积的比值)治疗组小于对照组,统计学检验差异有显著性。。 5.PDT治疗组凋亡阳性细胞较对照组明显增多,图像分析结果单位视野内阳性细胞数和面密度PDT治疗组高于对照组,统计学检验差异有显著性。凋亡细胞核直径PDT治疗组较小,与对照组相比,统计学检验差异有显著性。结论:二。CIA、AIA的病理改变类似人类RA,可作为研究RA病因、发病机制、检查及治疗方法的模型。 2。各组织对HMME的吸收速度和吸收量不同,滑膜组织比皮。

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With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务,乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

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