时间划分

50The divisions of time we use today were developed in ancient Babylonia 4000 years ago.

我们今天使用的时间划分是4000年前在古巴比伦国确定的。

The maturity of the industrialized society and the popularization of the wage system have constituted a dualistic structure of working time and non-working time.

工业化社会的形成与现代工作制度的普及将人类的生活时间划分成工作时间与自由时间的二元结构。

The seasonal division and their change in various Sichuan areas is discussed using the daily mean temperature data of Sichuan 135 stations and the seasonal division method by Zeng Qingcun et al. It is shown that:(1) Between 1961-2004 each seasonal length is different, summer and winter are longer than spring and autumn, and difference of the seasonal division in different areas is mainly shown by the time scale of spring and autumn.

利用四川地区135个台站的逐日温度资料和曾庆存等提出的季节划分方法，讨论了四川各区域的气候季节划分和季节变化，结果农明：(1)1961~2004年期间，四川地区季节的四季分配很不均匀，冬夏季偏长，春秋季节偏短；并且四川不同区域间的季节划分差异主要表现在春秋两季的时间长度上。

Another way to periodize this theoretical construct is to think of Joyce's concept of the epiphany as the urbanization of William Wordsworth's concept of the spot of time.

对这个理论的建构的进行时间划分的方法是认为乔伊斯关于顿悟的概念如同威廉华兹华斯的关于时间点的概念的城市化。

To analyze the superiority and fallacious concepts of the antimodern consciousness Chinese modernization, we can easily find out that antimodernity must be based on modernity, antimodern consciousness must be based on modern consciousness.

由于汉语言和英语以及其他欧洲语言所代表的历史时间、历史意义存在差异，因此汉语言中的&现代&包含了中国对西方历史时间划分的&近代&和&现代&两个跨度。

In China, where the present is to a certain extent history, snapshots can be misleading; discourses should integrate different "clocks" and be attentive, behind shorter developments or even ephemeral fashions, to very slow movements, what Fernand Braudel (1902-85) called the longue duree.

我们应去除短暂发展时期（更不用说那些短命的时尚趋势）的干扰，将它们整合进历史长河中一些缓慢但关键的演变运动中进行深入分析。这也就是法国史学家、&总体史&的集大成者费尔南多。布罗代尔（Fernand Braudel，1902-1985）所强调的长时段。他把历史时间划分为&短时段&、&中时段&、&长时段&，并认为长时段才是把握和认识历史的关键。

To find more suitable extraction algorithm for neural net recognizers, the applications of LPC sepstrum as well as the RW are investigated, and new procedures for the vector alignment and the normalization are proposed. The Time-Delay Neural Net model is generalized, and two kinds of non-uniformly windowed-time-windowed and component-windowed -pyramidical architectures are proposed.

为寻找比较适合于神经网络识别器的特征提取方法，文中研究了RW法和LPC倒谱系数特征提取法在神经网络中运用，并提出了一种新的时间对准和向量规整的方法；推广了时延神经网络模型，提出时间划分和分量划分两种加非均匀窗的金字塔状结构。

It abandon the traditional measure that divide the development course of the scientific and technological park according to the time, and redistrict their development courses according to the logic route that the park grew up, then divide development course into three stages: embryonic stage, it introduce domestic and international agricultural new and high technology , advanced equipment directly, engaged in running an enterprise on a commercial way, use the new and high technology to carry on precise, deep processing or storing and keeping fresh to the high-quality agricultural and animal products, do not have cooperation with local peasant basically; the stage of growing up, the park brings along local peasants production, does not confine to the production of the industrial base in the park again, a kind of nonstandard cooperative form has appeared between peasant and park; at ripe stage, the park sets up the training center of agricultural science and technology, carry on the professional technical training to the industrial base and peripheral peasant, spread through three kinds of diffusion effects, such as radiation, the grade

摒弃了按时间划分科技园区发展历程的传统作法，按照园区成长的逻辑路线对其发展历程进行了重新划分，将发展历程分为三个阶段：萌芽阶段，园区内直接引进国内外农业高新技术、先进设备，从事企业化生产，运用高新技术对优质农畜产品进行精、深加工或储藏保鲜，与当地农户基本上没有合作关系；成长阶段，园区带动当地农产生产，不再局限于园区內产业基地的生产，农产与园区之间出现了一种不规范的合作形式；成熟阶段，园区建立农业科技培训中心，对产业基地及周边农产进行专业技术培训，通过辐射扩散、等级扩散、跳跃扩散三种扩散效应，把经济动力和创新成果传导给周围地区，园区进入规范化管理阶段。

A safety level-based evacuation scheme of subway station is presented in this paper, with performance-based evacuation design combined. According to the evacuation characteristics of subway station, accidental evacuation time and available safety evacuation time under smoke control have been classified into three safety levels respectively. Then four safety levels have been proposed based on them. A flow chart of safety evacuation scheme of subway station under fire was then proposed based on the guidelines of safety evacuation and code for design of metro.

针对地铁车站人员疏散特点，以人员安全疏散准则和现行地铁设计规范为基础，融合了火灾安全工程学的性能化人员疏散设计思路，分别将事故疏散时间和烟控可用安全疏散时间划分为三个等级，综合形成了四类人员疏散安全等级标准，并在此基础上提出了框架性的基于安全等级的地铁车站火灾人员安全疏散方案设计流程。

The divisions of time we use today were developed in ancient Babylonia four thousand years ago.

我们今天所用的时间划分法产生于4000年前的古巴比伦王国。

The basic concept of FOP can be summarized as to further optimize effective prescription according to the standard of curative effects and with the aid of modern science and technology and theories of traditional Chinese medicine.

其基本内涵可概括为：以确有疗效的中药复方为研究对象，以现代科学技术和传统中医药理论为技术支持，以该复方所治病证的药效响应为评价标准，以优化重组疗效更优的新复方为研究目的。

Ever since our world has been a world, native forests have been indiscriminately exploited by man.

自从我们的世界一直是世界原生森林被任意剥削人。