时轴

In the simulation, the flow rule of melt metal in mold of horizontal continuous casting with electromagnetic stirring is measured using ultrasonic Doppler velometer, and the result is inter confirmed with the solidification characteristics is tics of zinc cupronickel thin slab in industrial product, some advantageous results are obtained that, when the current is 400 A the inner micro-pores disappear, when the current is 500 A the center equiaxed crystal layers occur and when the current is to 800 A the inner-segregation decreases to zero.

在模拟实验中，用超声波多普勒测速仪测量该电磁搅拌下水平连铸结晶器内金属液的流动规律，并与生产实验中锌白铜板带的凝固特征相互印证，发现搅拌电流达到400 A时，板带内部气孔消失，电流达到500 A时板带出现等轴晶带，电流达到800 A时板带坯偏析率趋于零。

An ideal depolarizer can be combined with a λ/2 wave-plate and a λ/4 wave-plate rotating at different angular velocities with a certain ratio.

结果表明，让两波片以不同的角速度绕光线为轴旋转，当复合波片为一个λ/4波片和一个λ/2波片组合时，只要它们的角速度满足一定的比例时，可以组合成一个比较理想的退偏器；当复合波片为两个λ/4波片组合或为两个λ/2波片组合时，无论怎样旋转都不能组合成理想退偏器。

Impact loading is applied by drop hammer rig.

在落锤装置上进行了充满水的圆柱壳经受大质量低速轴向撞击作用时屈曲过程的实验研究，记录了经受撞击时冲击力和液体内压的时程曲线。

Methods Through the triaxial creep test, the triaxial creep curves and isochorounous stress-strain curves have been obtained, then the creep characteristics of mica-quartzose schist have been obtained by analyzing the triaxial creep curves, and the isochrounous stress-strain characteristics of mica-quartzose schist have been obtained by analyzing the isochorounous stress-strain curves. Finally, an empirical formula of creep curve is obtained by data fitting and the analysis of the relation between time and parameter of fitting formula.

通过三轴蠕变试验首先得到了云母石英片岩的蠕变曲线和应力应变等时曲线，然后对试验曲线进行分析得到云母石英片岩的蠕变特性和云母石英片岩的等时应力应变特性，最后拟合应力应变等时曲线，并分析时间和拟合公式中参数的关系，得出了蠕变经验公式。

And the influence factors such as suspension concentration,operating pressure,Reynolds number and Euler number were established.

结果表明，死端过滤速率衰减模型中过滤速率与时间呈幂函数关系、而十字流过滤速率衰减模型中过滤速率与时间则呈一次函数关系，死端过滤时悬浮液浓度和气压过滤压力对其过滤速率衰减模型系数的影响均呈三次函数关系，在十字流过滤时悬浮液浓度、操作压力以及雷诺数对模型系数b的影响均呈线性关系，轴向流十字流过滤速率衰减模型系数b与欧拉数呈反比，而旋转流十字流过滤时则模型系数a与欧拉数呈反比关系。

A plastic model was proposed which develops from the combination of boundary surface theory and multi-shear mechanism plastic theory. This model avoids the uncertainty and complication associated with the revision of Mansing's rule when a multi-shear mechanism plastic model is used, and is able to simulate the rotation of principle stress axes during seismic activities and the large shear deformation during liquefaction.

将边界面理论和多重剪切机构塑性理论结合起来并加以改进建立了多重剪切机构边界面塑性模型，避免了多重剪切机构塑性模型通过修正系统修正曼辛准则时的不确定性、复杂性；且能模拟地震时主应力轴的偏转和液化时剪切大变形。

When allowance is made for the sete auxiliary loadtheconsumption can rise to nearly 1 Ib/SHP hour and this isgenerallyabout 20% better than the overall fuel consumption of asteam plantat cruising speed.

当考虑分开的辅机负荷时，其耗油率几乎能增加到1磅/轴马力小时，一般来说比蒸汽装置的巡航总油耗大约多20%。此处better than 用来修饰&油耗&时必然指油耗低，而不是指油耗高。……，一般来说，这是比蒸汽装置在巡航速度时的总油耗约低20%。译者如不了解所译内容的背景，也易造成望文生义。

In another cadaveric study, Adams and Hutton58found that the lumbar facet joints resist approximately16% of the intervertebral compressive force when standing erect versus near 0% when sitting, which helps explain the high intra discal pressures during unsupported sitting.59 Finally, after conducting in vitro experiments measuring induced loads on cadaveric lumbar facets, Lorenz et al.60 concluded that with increasing compressive loads, the absolute facet loads increases only slightly, so that the proportion of the axial burden borne by the l-z joints actually decreases with increasing stress.

另一项尸体标本的研究中，Adam和Hutton发现，当直立站立时，小关节承担了逐渐压力的近16%，而坐位时进0%，这解释了为什么在无支持的坐位时椎间的压力非常高。最后，Lorenz在尸体标本加载负荷后测量小关节的应力后，认为增加压力负荷时，小关节间的应力仅轻微增加，因此在轴向负荷中，小关节承担的比例实际随着应力的增加而减少。

When the bearing ring and shaft or housing bore are tight co-ordination, the application to install a special set of drums at the same time the bearings pressed into the shaft or bearing pedestal.

当轴承套圈与轴或轴承座孔均是紧配合时，应用一个特制的安装套桶同时把轴承压到轴或轴承座上。

The results show that the growth rate of tetrapod ZnO is controlled by spiral growth and its crystallization is via VLS model. The condensation of tiny zinc droplets in zinc vapor is the key factor of the formation of tetrapod ZnO. The growth steps are formed on the terminated faces as zinc diffuses outwards and the elongation of whiskers continues until zinc inside the droplets is depleted. VS crystallization, which has little effect on the elongation growth, takes place on side faces of the whiskers and consequently makes the whiskers radius increase.

结果表明： T-ZnO晶须的结晶作用是气-液-固方式，晶须生长受螺旋生长机理控制；锌蒸气中产生凝聚生长的锌液滴是制备T-ZnO晶须的关键，锌从液滴内向外扩散在晶须的端面产生生长台阶，随着液滴内的原子向外不断扩散，针体部分就不断地伸长生长，当液滴内的原子全部消耗尽时，晶须便不再发生轴向生长；气-固方式的作用主要是促进晶须棱面生长而使晶须变粗，对轴向生长几乎没有影响。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。