时基

In the dry sliding experiments of composites, friction coefficients decreased with the increase of load. Plastic deformation happened in the worn surface where Fe element was found, so PAM micro-fiber supported part of the load and prevented the further deformation. On the condition of high speed and high load, the worn surface of PAM1/nylon 6 composites was nearly melted and formed comparative uniform transfer on the surface of steel, which accounted for the rather low wear mass loss. The infrared analysis showed that the a small quantity of transition of crystal form from α into γ of nylon and its composites happened during the friction because of the high temperature and strong sheering strength.

通过对复合材料耐磨性能研究表明：复合材料的摩擦系数随载荷的增加而逐步下降，且磨损表面有明显的塑性变形；从能谱分析结果来看，复合材料表面有Fe的存在，表明PAM微纤承受了部分载荷，并阻止了基体的进一步塑性变形及粘着转移；在高速高载时，PAM1/尼龙6磨损表面处于粘流态，并在钢环表面形成了连续的转移膜，表现出较好的耐磨损性能，且在高温和强剪切力的作用下，材料基体发生了少量的α晶体向γ晶体的转移。

The polymerization reactivity of the monomers increases with an increase in the spacer length and only those monomers and polymers with a flexible spacer≥(CH_2)_6 show liquid crystalline with their mesophases being smectic A.

随着柔性间隔基增长，单体的反应活性也相应增加，而且只有当柔性间隔基≥6时聚合物和单体才呈现出近晶A液晶态。

In addition, higher enantioselectively was obtained when the groups on the oxazoline ring were less sterically demanding. That is, substrate will be closer to the backbone of ferrocene.

我们发现当恶唑啉上取代基立体位阻减小时我们发现当恶唑啉上取代基立体位阻减小时，产物的对映选择性就会相对较高，因而平面手性的影响很可能就是通过二茂铁非取代茂环和底物及亲核试剂之间的相互作用而产生的。

The growth path of crack was increased due to the interaction of compressive and tensive stress. The effect of residual stress was kept as long as the boundary of the grains was intacted.

由于基体中压应力和拉应力的共同作用使裂纹在基体中的扩展路径增加，增加了裂纹扩展的阻力，且偏转程度显然比不考虑残余应力场时大很多。

Moreover, the matrix effect was investigated. The results showed that samples could be completely decomposed by melting in lithium tetraborate and lithium carbonate mixed flux at about 1000℃. The introduction of lots of lithium and matrix magnesium in solution affected the determination, which could be corrected by matrix matching. Calcium, iron and aluminium with high content had no spectral interference with other elements with low content.

结果表明，样品用四硼酸锂和碳酸锂混合熔剂在1000℃左右的温度下熔融，可以完全分解试样；引进试液中大量锂和基体铁时测定有影响，用基体匹配的方法克服，含量较高的钙、铁和铝对含量低的其他元素没有光谱干扰。

Influence of the chemicals on the composition of pyrolysis products of Tilia amurensis lignin was discussed. During the pyrolysis process, a great deal of CO2, CO and H2O was produced, which was mainly attributed to the elimination of carbonyl, carboxyl, hydroxyl, methyl and the further reaction to form polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons.

结果表明：木质素在裂解过程中，产生大量的CO2、CO、H2O，其主要原因是高温时羰基、羧基、羟基、甲基等脱除反应以及环芳香族化反应深入进行，而所选用的阻燃剂大多数促进了CO2、CO、H2O的产生。

Objective: To evaluate the value of double-phase 99Tc-MIBI tomographic imaging and mammography in diagnosis of breast lesions.

目的：分析比较卿99Tc-甲氧基异丁基异腈双时相断层显像与铝靶X线摄影法对乳腺肿块的临床诊断价值。

The results show that the vehicle acceleration, the dynamic wheel load and offload factors increase with train speed, and distribute linearly. The safety of train operation and running comfort can meet the requirements when the high-speed train under secondary suspension passing through ballasted track subgrade structure. The dynamic displacement of the system is less influenced by train speed. The dynamic stress of subgrade surface increases with speed improving, and it is distributed as saddle along the lateral direction and as parabola along the longitudinal direction of subgrade surface. The dynamic stress of subgrade declines sharply along the depth of subgrade. The dynamic stress on 3 m depth below subgrade bed surface is about 16 percent of that of subgrade surface.

结果表明：车体加速度、动轮载和轮重减载率均随车速的提高而增大，呈线性分布；具有二系悬挂的高速列车通过有砟轨道路基结构时，列车的安全性及舒适度均能满足要求；系统动位移受速度影响较小；路基面动应力随速度的提高而增大，并在横向呈马鞍形分布，在纵向呈抛物线形分布；路基动应力沿路基深度方向衰减较快，在基床表面下3 m处，动应力只有基面的16%左右。

A series of pH- and temperature-sensitive hydrogels carrying pendant phosphategroups have been synthesized by copolymerizing 2-methacryloyloxyethyl dihydrogenphosphate with N-isopropylacrylamide. The swelling ratio, swelling and deswellingkinetics have been investigated. High loading percentage of lysozyme into hydrogelshas been achieved and the release profile has been studied.

通过N-异丙基丙烯酰胺和含磷酸基团的单体2-甲基丙烯酰乙氧基二氢磷酸酯的共聚合，合成了一类含磷酸基团的既对温度敏感又对pH敏感的水凝胶，研究了它们在不同pH及温度时的溶胀率及溶胀动力学，并初步研究了其对溶菌酶的释放行为。

The translation movements in both directions are recorded in the phases of the fields of the diffracted six spots in a linear relation.

基板在作二维移动时，六道绕射光束的光场相位会随著光子晶体玻璃基板的位移向量来作线性变动。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。