早产婴儿

Their bulls never fail to breed; their cows calve and do not miscarry .

流产，早产在胚胎或婴儿能独自存活之前就出生了；流产

Women who smoke are also more likely to have a premature delivery, or to have a stillbirth baby.

吸烟妇女也更可能有早产，或有死胎的婴儿。

This may injury embryos and cause the premature delivery or underweight.

根据美国肺器官协会的说法，估计有20％至30％的体重不足的婴儿，多达14％的早产以及约 10％的婴儿死亡都是由于女性在孕期吸烟引起的。

Prematurity is the leading cause of infant mortality in the United States, accounting for more than a third of all infant deaths, according to the national Centers for Disease Control and Prevention .

根据全国疾病预防控制中心的数据，在美国早产是造成婴儿死亡的最主要的原因，占婴儿死亡总数的三分之一还多。

A study in press in the Journal of Clinical Psychopharmacology notes that women treated with SSRIs during late pregnancy are more likely to give birth to small and premature babies. A study published in the October 2009 Archives of Pediatric and Adolescent Medicine suggests that women taking SSRIs are twice as likely to have preterm births as compared with the general population and that their babies are more likely to spend time in the neonatal intensive care unit.

在《临床精神药理学杂志》上发表的一项研究指出，怀孕晚期利用 SSRI 类药物治病的妇女更有可能生下体型小和早产的婴儿。2009年10月发表在《儿科与青少年医学文献》上的一项研究表明：服用 SSRI 类药物的妇女早产的可能性是普通人群的两倍，她们的婴儿更有可能要在新生儿重症监护病房度过一段时间。

Some mothers in Senegal are learning a new way to save the lives of babies born too soon.

塞内加尔有一些母亲正在学习用一种新的方法来挽救早产婴儿的生命。

By Laurie Barclay, MDMarch 27, 2003 A marker for insulin resistance was lower in a group of adolescents that were born prematurely and randomized to an undernutrition cohort, according to the results of a study published in the March 29 issue of The Lancet . The investigators suggest that guidelines advocating nutrition to "normalize" growth in infancy may actually increase adult morbidity and therefore should be changed.

伦敦儿童健康研究院Alan Lucas博士表示，我们的研究结果是否能够普及到足月生产的婴儿仍然需要再做进一步的确认，我们承认早产婴儿与足月生产的婴儿在许多方面都有所差异，尤其是早产本身所引发的医疗问题，不过即使我们研究的结果无法适用於所有婴儿，也仍有大约6%的早产儿发生我们所说的这些状况。

According to the guidelines, all preterm neonates born at less than 30 weeks gestation should receive screening cranial ultrasonography at age 7 to 14 days and again at 36 to 40 weeks postmenstrual age.

根据新的指导方针的要求，所有孕周不满30周的早产婴儿，应当在出生后7到14天内和孕周在36到40周之间接受颅脑超声的筛检。

The survivor of a vanishing twin pregnancy (where one twin miscarries very early on) was more likely to be born prematurely, had three times the normal risk of very low birth weight and was more than three times more likely to die around the time of birth.

双胞胎中幸存的那一名婴儿很可能早产，也比平常婴儿多出三倍的可能性出现体重严重不达标情况或者在生产过程中死亡的现象。

Bull; The survivor of a vanishing twin pregnancy (where one twin miscarries very early on) was more likely to be born prematurely, had three times the normal risk of very low birth weight and was more than three times more likely to die around the time of birth.

双胞胎中幸存的那一名婴儿很可能早产，也比平常婴儿多出三倍的可能性出现体重严重不达标情况或者在生产过程中死亡的现象。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。