既往的

Methods 150 patients with pulmonary contusion were analyzed. The CT image and the clinical data was collected, and analyzed the correlativity between delayed pulmonary contusion and the occurred time, the position, previously lung disease or the delayed hemopneumothorax.

分析150例迟发性肺挫伤的CT和临床资料，对迟发性肺挫伤与发生时间、发生部位、与既往肺部疾病以及迟发性血胸的相关性进行研究，对迟发性肺挫伤的CT表现及其动态变化等进行分析。

Recent research shows hip arthroscopy can provide early diagnosis and treatment hip unexplained pain, such as femoroacetabular impingement,labral tears, chondral lesions, furthmore hip arthroscopy shows good prospects in the treatment avascular necrosis of femoral head, synovial abnormalities, post hip arthroplasty discomfort.

研究表明，髋关节镜对于既往不明原因的髋痛如髋关节撞击征、髋臼盂唇、髋臼软骨损伤可以早期诊断和治疗。此外，髋关节镜在股骨头坏死、股骨头圆韧带损伤、髋关节置换后的应用也展现出极大的应用前景。

Recent research shows hip arthroscopy can provide early diagnosis and treatment hip unexplained pain, such as femoroacetabular impingement, labral team, chondral lesions, furthmore hip arthroscopy shows good prospects in the treatment avascular necrosis of femoral head, synovial abnormalities, post hip arthroplasty discomfort.

研究表明，镜关节镜对于既往不明原因的髋痛如髋关节撞击征、髋臼盂唇、髓臼软骨损伤可以早期诊断和治疗。此外，髋关节镜在股骨头坏死、股骨头圆韧带损伤、髋关节置换后的应用也展现出极大的应用前景。

In the process, macrophages play major roles which could get rid of the necrotic tissues and secrete nutrition factors.

既往观点认为，中枢神经系统的无菌性炎症反应是有害的，尤其对于SCI后的反应。

In this research, sixty-one patients in unconscious state after hypertensive intracerebral basal ganglia hemorrhage was randomly divided into two groups: The proctoclysis group (31cases) was treated with Tongfuxingshen liquid but the control group (30cases) treated with Tongfuxingshen capsul for seven days. Otherwise, the symptomatic therapy was used simultaneously. The curative effects such as the time of the patients from unconsciousness to consciousness state, the scores of Glasgow- Pittsburgh coma after treated seven days, and the scores of nervous functional defects after treated fourteenth days were observed.

本试验将我院脑病中心1999年9月～2002年5月收入的、符合纳入标准的61例出血部位在基底节区，且伴有意识障碍的高血压脑出血患者，按简单随机分组法，分为31例通腑醒神液直肠滴注治疗组与30例通腑醒神胶囊灌胃对照组，两组病人在性别分布、平均年龄、既往史评分、伴发疾病评分、出血量分布、意识状态分级情况等方面经统计学处理无显著性差异，表明临床资料具有可比性。

Methods from Sept 2000 to March, 2002 516 patients with body tumor were therapied. The radiotherapeutic plan and set dosage distribution had been worked out on the basis of the carcinoma position, clinical target volume, patient health condition, and therapeutic aim. The isodosage curve was 50-90%. The fractional doses was 300-900cgy. The therapy had been repeated for 5-9 times for one patient, every two days one time. Results the patients were followed up 3 to 15 months after therapy.

采用OUR-QGD立体定向伽玛射线体部放射治疗系统治疗肿瘤患者516例，根据肿瘤的部位、临床靶体积大小、分类与治疗目的，如临床根治或姑息治疗，以及肿瘤周围的组织与器官、病人的身体状况、既往治疗情况、有无淋巴结转移等制定放射治疗计划及调整剂量分布， PTV覆盖95%以上CTV，等剂量曲线50~90%，中位值62.2%。

Methods: Study and collect 66 cases of inefficient epilepsy for 7 years, among which 41 examples were turned to validity through the further treatment ,but 25 examples were still inefficient .We analyse the inefficient reasons, then begin the further treatment again, still inefficient 25 example cases are different in following aspects such as the tipe of episode , course , the result of CT or MR , the abnormal degree of electroencephalogram before treatment, the medicine used befor, the course of treatment, the disease history, the tipe of the symptoms before episode, the frequency of episode, the inducing reasons, the age, the sex and so on.

调查收集近7年所治小儿癫痫无效病例66例，其中41例经进一步治疗转为有效，25例经进一步治疗仍无效，分析无效的原因，进一步调查经治疗仍无效的25例病例，在发作类型、病程、CT或MR检查结果、疗前脑电图异常程度、就诊前所用药物、疗程、既往病史、辨证分型、发作先兆、疗前发作频率、诱因、发病年龄、性别方面与有效病例的区别。

The effect of treatment is negatively correlated with the course of disease, generally, the effect is much worse with the course of disease is much longer; The effect is positively correlated with the course of treatment, it is better if the course of treatment is longer.The group of more than one year is much excellent than the group of less one year. The ex-electroencephalogram before treatment is normal, on edge and a little abnormal, the effect is better. As regards CT or MR result, there is difference between the effective group and the ineffective group. The result of CT and MR is negative, the effect is better, and the effect to demyelination and leukoencephalopathy is most worst.However,for the tipe of much abnormality, the effect is the most worst.The effect is related to course of disease.The effect is better if the course is shorter.There is no difference in the tipe of disease the symptoms before episode, the frequency of episode, the inducing reasons, the age, sex and so on.

病程的长短与疗效存在负相关关系，病程越长疗效越差；疗程与疗效存在正相关关系，疗程越长疗效越好；疗前脑电图的异常程度与疗效存在负相关关系，正常、边缘及轻度异常者，疗效较好，重度异常者疗效最差；无效组与有效组在CT及MR检查结果上有差异，有阴性者疗效好，阳性者疗效差，脱髓鞘及脑白质病疗效最差的趋势；疗效与性别无相关性；无效组与有效组在发作类型、既往病史、辨证分型、发作先兆、疗前发作频率、诱因、发病年龄、就诊前所用药物方面无差异。

Methods:All cases of nasal alar defect that were repaired by auricular composite graft.temporal L shape shin flap、tubed shin flap、z-plasty by residual nasal ala.expanded forehead flap and full-thickness skin graft,were reviewed and analyzed.

对既往采用的耳廓复合组织瓣、颞部镰状皮瓣、残存鼻翼的局部皮瓣、上臂内侧皮管、额部扩张皮瓣及全厚皮片所修复的鼻翼缺损共48个病例进行回顾性分析。

We evaluated15 children with negative clinical findings and a normal electroencephalogram as part of their follow-up for prior episodes of epilepsy,recording the BIS and EEG in a waking state, in the variousstages of sleep and on reawaking. For each stage, the mean value,the standard deviation, and the range of BIS values were calculated.

笔者选择了15名既往有癫痫发作史的儿童作随访，当前临床指标阴性且脑电图正常，记录清醒状态、各个睡眠阶段以及再醒时的 BIS 和 EEG ，计算每个阶段 BIS 的范围值、平均值和标准差。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。