无连接方式

Core saturation and the rotor bar skin effects were directly taken into account in the field calculation. The adopted circuit equations are suitable for describing the stator windings and the special rotor-bar connections of BDFM. The waveform of supplied voltage source may be an arbitrary. Three-dimensional end effects were considered in the circuit parameter corrected by classical formulas. In addition, the coupling and constraint equations were used to handle rotor rotation without any process of remeshing.

其特点是：铁心饱和以及转子导条集肤效应可以直接在场的计算过程中加以考虑；采用的电路方程可以方便地处理无刷双馈电机定子绕组和转子端环的各种特殊连接方式，电压源可以是任意电压波型；三维端部效应可以通过传统的方法在电路参数中加以修正；采用耦合与约束方程来处理转子转动问题，而无须不断地对转子重新进行刨分。

PART 1 UNIT 1 B Electrical and Electronic Engineering Basics A Electrical Networks ———————————— 3 Three-phase Circuits A The Operational Amplifier ——————————— 5 UNIT 2 B Transistors A Logical Variables and Flip-flop —————————— 8 UNIT 3 B Binary Number System A Power Semiconductor Devices —————————— 11 UNIT 4 B Power Electronic Converters A Types of DC Motors —————————————15 UNIT 5 B Closed-loop Control of DC Drivers A AC Machines ———————————————19 UNIT 6 B Induction Motor Drive A Electric Power System ————————————22 UNIT 7 B PART 2 UNIT 1 B Power System Automation Control Theory A The World of Control ————————————27 —————29 The Transfer Function and the Laplace Transformation UNIT 2 B A Stability and the Time Response ————————— 30 Steady State————————————————— 31 A The Root Locus ————————————— 32 ————— 33 UNIT 3 B The Frequency Response Methods: Nyquist Diagrams UNIT 4 A The Frequency Response Methods: Bode Piots ————— 34 B Nonlinear Control System 37 UNIT 5 A Introduction to Modern Control Theory B State Equations 40 38 UNIT 6 A Controllability, Observability, and Stability B Optimum Control Systems UNIT 7 A Conventional and Intelligent Control B Artificial Neural Network Computer Control Technology A Computer Structure and Function 42 B Fundamentals of Computer and Networks 43 44 PART 3 UNIT 1 UNIT 2 A Interfaces to External Signals and Devices B The Applications of Computers 46 UNIT 3 A PLC Overview B PACs for Industrial Control, the Future of Control UNIT 4 A Fundamentals of Single-chip Microcomputer 49 B Understanding DSP and Its Uses 1 UNIT 5 A A First Look at Embedded Systems B Embedded Systems Design Process Control A A Process Control System B 50 PART 4 UNIT 1 Fundamentals of Process Control 52 53 UNIT 2 A Sensors and Transmitters B Final Control Elements and Controllers UNIT 3 A P Controllers and PI Controllers B PID Controllers and Other Controllers UNIT 4 A Indicating Instruments B Control Panels Control Based on Network and Information A Automation Networking Application Areas B Evolution of Control System Architecture PART 5 UNIT 1 UNIT 2 A Fundamental Issues in Networked Control Systems B Stability of NCSs with Network-induced Delay UNIT 3 A Fundamentals of the Database System B Virtual Manufacturing—A Growing Trend in Automation UNIT 4 A Concepts of Computer Integrated Manufacturing B Enterprise Resources Planning and Beyond Synthetic Applications of Automatic Technology A Recent Advances and Future Trends in Electrical Machine Drivers B System Evolution in Intelligent Buildings PART 6 UNIT 1 UNIT 2 A Industrial Robot B A General Introduction to Pattern Recognition UNIT 3 A Renewable Energy B Electric Vehicles UNIT 1 A

电路 2 电路或电网络由以某种方式连接的电阻器，电感器和电容器等元件组成。如果网络不包含能源，如电池或发电机，那么就被称作无源网络。换句话说，如果存在一个或多个能源，那么组合的结果为有源网络。在研究电网络的特性时，我们感兴趣的是确定电路中的电压和电流。因为网络由无源电路元件组成，所以必须首先定义这些元件的电特性。就电阻来说，电压-电流的关系由欧姆定律给出，欧姆定律指出：电阻两端的电压等于电阻上流过的电流乘以电阻值。在数学上表达为： u=iR (1-1A-1)式中 u=电压，伏特；i =电流，安培；R =电阻，欧姆。纯电感电压由法拉第定律定义，法拉第定律指出：电感两端的电压正比于流过电感的电流随时间的变化率。因此可得到：U=Ldi/dt 式中 di/dt =电流变化率，安培/秒； L =感应系数，享利。电容两端建立的电压正比于电容两极板上积累的电荷 q 。因为电荷的积累可表示为电荷增量 dq 的和或积分，因此得到的等式为 u=，式中电容量 C 是与电压和电荷相关的比例常数。由定义可知，电流等于电荷随时间的变化率，可表示为 i = dq/dt。因此电荷增量 dq 等于电流乘以相应的时间增量，或 dq = i dt，那么等式(1-1A-3)可写为式中 C =电容量，法拉。

PART 1 Electrical and Electronic Engineering Basics UNIT 1 A Electrical Networks B Three-phase Circuits UNIT 2 A The Operational Amplifier ——————————— 5 B Transistors UNIT 3 A Logical Variables and Flip-flop —————————— 8 ———————————— 3 B Binary Number System UNIT 4 A Power Semiconductor Devices —————————— 11 B Power Electronic Converters UNIT 5 A Types of DC Motors —————————————15 B Closed-loop Control of DC Drivers UNIT 6 A AC Machines ———————————————19 B Induction Motor Drive UNIT 7 A Electric Power System ————————————22 B Power System Automation PART 2 Control Theory UNIT 1 A The World of Control ————————————27 B The Transfer Function and the Laplace Transformation UNIT 2 A B —————29 Stability and the Time Response ————————— 30 ————————————— 32 Steady State————————————————— 31 UNIT 3 A The Root Locus B The Frequency Response Methods: Nyquist Diagrams ————— 33 UNIT 4 A The Frequency Response Methods: Bode Piots ————— 34 B Nonlinear Control System 37 UNIT 5 A Introduction to Modern Control Theory B UNIT 6 State Equations 40 38 A Controllability, Observability, and Stability B Optimum Control Systems UNIT 7 A Conventional and Intelligent Control B Artificial Neural Network PART 3 UNIT 1 Computer Control Technology A Computer Structure and Function B 42 43 44 Fundamentals of Computer and Networks UNIT 2 A Interfaces to External Signals and Devices B The Applications of Computers 46 UNIT 3 A PLC Overview B PACs for Industrial Control, the Future of Control 1 UNIT 4 A Fundamentals of Single-chip Microcomputer B Understanding DSP and Its Uses 49 UNIT 5 A A First Look at Embedded Systems B Embedded Systems Design PART 4 UNIT 1 Process Control A A Process Control System 50 B Fundamentals of Process Control 53 52 UNIT 2 A Sensors and Transmitters B Final Control Elements and Controllers UNIT 3 A P Controllers and PI Controllers B PID Controllers and Other Controllers UNIT 4 A Indicating Instruments B Control Panels PART 5 UNIT 1 Control Based on Network and Information A Automation Networking Application Areas B Evolution of Control System Architecture UNIT 2 A Fundamental Issues in Networked Control Systems B Stability of NCSs with Network-induced Delay UNIT 3 A Fundamentals of the Database System B Virtual Manufacturing—A Growing Trend in Automation UNIT 4 A Concepts of Computer Integrated Manufacturing B Enterprise Resources Planning and Beyond PART 6 UNIT 1 Synthetic Applications of Automatic Technology A Recent Advances and Future Trends in Electrical Machine Drivers B System Evolution in Intelligent Buildings UNIT 2 A Industrial Robot B A General Introduction to Pattern Recognition UNIT 3 A Renewable Energy B Electric Vehicles 2 UNIT 1 A

电路 电路或电网络由以某种方式连接的电阻器，电感器和电容器等元件组成。如果网络不包含能源，如电池或发电机，那么就被称作无源网络。换句话说，如果存在一个或多个能源，那么组合的结果为有源网络。在研究电网络的特性时，我们感兴趣的是确定电路中的电压和电流。因为网络由无源电路元件组成，所以必须首先定义这些元件的电特性。就电阻来说，电压-电流的关系由欧姆定律给出，欧姆定律指出：电阻两端的电压等于电阻上流过的电流乘以电阻值。在数学上表达为： u=iR (1-1A-1)式中 u=电压，伏特；i =电流，安培；R =电阻，欧姆。纯电感电压由法拉第定律定义，法拉第定律指出：电感两端的电压正比于流过电感的电流随时间的变化率。因此可得到：U=Ldi/dt 式中 di/dt =电流变化率，安培/秒； L =感应系数，享利。电容两端建立的电压正比于电容两极板上积累的电荷 q 。因为电荷的积累可表示为电荷增量 dq 的和或积分，因此得到的等式为 u=，式中电容量 C 是与电压和电荷相关的比例常数。由定义可知，电流等于电荷随时间的变化率，可表示为 i = dq/dt。因此电荷增量 dq 等于电流乘以相应的时间增量，或 dq = i dt，那么等式(1-1A-3)可写为式中 C =电容量，法拉。

PART 1 Electrical and Electronic Engineering Basics UNIT 1 A UNIT 2 A UNIT 3 A UNIT 4 A UNIT 5 A UNIT 6 A UNIT 7 A Electrical Networks ———————————— 3 B Three-phase Circuits The Operational Amplifier ——————————— 5 Logical Variables and Flip-flop —————————— 8 Power Semiconductor Devices —————————— 11 Types of DC Motors —————————————15 AC Machines ———————————————19 Electric Power System ————————————22 B Transistors B Binary Number System B Power Electronic Converters B Closed-loop Control of DC Drivers B Induction Motor Drive B Power System Automation PART 2 Control Theory UNIT 1 A B UNIT 2 A UNIT 3 A UNIT 4 A The World of Control ————————————27 Stability and the Time Response ————————— 30 The Root Locus ————————————— 32 The Transfer Function and the Laplace Transformation —————29 B Steady State————————————————— 31 B The Frequency Response Methods: Nyquist Diagrams ————— 33 The Frequency Response Methods: Bode Piots ————— 34 B Nonlinear Control System 37 UNIT 5 A Introduction to Modern Control Theory B B B PART 3 B B B State Equations Optimum Control Systems Artificial Neural Network Computer Control Technology 42 43 44 Fundamentals of Computer and Networks The Applications of Computers 46 40 38 UNIT 6 A Controllability, Observability, and Stability UNIT 7 A Conventional and Intelligent Control UNIT 1 A Computer Structure and Function UNIT 2 A Interfaces to External Signals and Devices UNIT 3 A PLC Overview PACs for Industrial Control, the Future of Control 1 UNIT 4 A Fundamentals of Single-chip Microcomputer 49 B B PART 4 B B B B PART 5 B B B B PART 6 Understanding DSP and Its Uses Embedded Systems Design Process Control 50 52 53 Fundamentals of Process Control UNIT 5 A A First Look at Embedded Systems UNIT 1 A A Process Control System UNIT 2 A Sensors and Transmitters Final Control Elements and Controllers PID Controllers and Other Controllers Control Panels Control Based on Network and Information Evolution of Control System Architecture Stability of NCSs with Network-induced Delay Virtual Manufacturing—A Growing Trend in Automation Enterprise Resources Planning and Beyond Synthetic Applications of Automatic Technology UNIT 3 A P Controllers and PI Controllers UNIT 4 A Indicating Instruments UNIT 1 A Automation Networking Application Areas UNIT 2 A Fundamental Issues in Networked Control Systems UNIT 3 A Fundamentals of the Database System UNIT 4 A Concepts of Computer Integrated Manufacturing UNIT 1 A Recent Advances and Future Trends in Electrical Machine Drivers B B B System Evolution in Intelligent Buildings A General Introduction to Pattern Recognition Electric Vehicles UNIT 2 A Industrial Robot UNIT 3 A Renewable Energy 2 UNIT 1 A

电路 电路或电网络由以某种方式连接的电阻器，电感器和电容器等元件组成。如果网络不包含能源，如电池或发电机，那么就被称作无源网络。换句话说，如果存在一个或多个能源，那么组合的结果为有源网络。在研究电网络的特性时，我们感兴趣的是确定电路中的电压和电流。因为网络由无源电路元件组成，所以必须首先定义这些元件的电特性。就电阻来说，电压-电流的关系由欧姆定律给出，欧姆定律指出：电阻两端的电压等于电阻上流过的电流乘以电阻值。在数学上表达为： u=iR (1-1A-1)式中 u=电压，伏特；i =电流，安培；R =电阻，欧姆。纯电感电压由法拉第定律定义，法拉第定律指出：电感两端的电压正比于流过电感的电流随时间的变化率。因此可得到：U=Ldi/dt 式中 di/dt =电流变化率，安培/秒； L =感应系数，享利。电容两端建立的电压正比于电容两极板上积累的电荷 q 。因为电荷的积累可表示为电荷增量 dq 的和或积分，因此得到的等式为 u=，式中电容量 C 是与电压和电荷相关的比例常数。由定义可知，电流等于电荷随时间的变化率，可表示为 i = dq/dt。因此电荷增量 dq 等于电流乘以相应的时间增量，或 dq = i dt，那么等式(1-1A-3)可写为式中 C =电容量，法拉。

Connnection type Teflon corrugate dpipe has many kinds of connection type.in general,it can use flange conn.,oil--conne.and directly connected with pipes fixed with p;ipe clip or wire.we can also produce dn4-32MM non net casing f4 fstened hos,or supply coressponding conn.from as per request of users.

聚四氟乙烯波纹管连接方式有多种。一般可用法兰连接，油任连接，螺纹连接，快速接头，以及直接与管件连接，以管卡或金属丝固定。DN4-32mm无波网套F4扣压软管均可生产，我厂亦可根据用户的要求提供相应的连接方式。

In the paper,the transmission of designed roller oscillating tooth reduction gear adopts oscillating tooth gear drive without exception,one-stage reduction gear and two-stage reduction gear have joined through spline coupling band;The joining way of shock wave thimble and oscillating tooth adopts the biserial bearing of without inner ring of needle bearing,and directly adopts bearing outer ring as shock wave thimble;Center wheel of two-stage reduction gear and center wheel of two-stage reduction gear passes through taper thread,and center wheel is fixed;As soon as the flange of input end and center wheel of one-stage reduction gear,the flange of export end and center wheel of two-stage reduction gear makes monobloc structure.

本文设计的井下减速器的传动均采用活齿传动，一级减速器的输出轴和二级减速器的输入轴通过花键联轴套联接；激波环与活齿的连接方式采用能承受较大载荷的无内圈双列滚针中国财经圈，中国财经圈，且直接采用进口中国财经圈外圈作为激波环；一级减速器的中心轮和二级减速器的中心轮是通过锥螺纹连接的，且中心轮固定；一级减速器的中心轮与输入端的法兰盘，二级减速器的中心轮与输出端的法兰盘均做成整体的结构。

Cable .Make use of this principle, we can quickly locate the target cable or break point from large amount of cables, under carpet, the inner of decoration wall and over ceiling1 operation is simple , reliable , the interface is nimble , use is broad , bionic form , carry-over are convenient, since our link tester has two signal output port, it can work when switch is running, this is very convenient. 2 applies to all metal cable such as network cable , tele phone line cable , video cable , automobile circuit .it can not be work with high voltage(above 80V),if you want to locate it ,please turn off the cable power supply3 can test the telephone line polarity, connectedness, rough position of breaking point.4 uses the two crocodile clamp to avoid getting rid of the job of make network cable. Use the RJ45/RJ11 interface can connect to the network and the telephone line directly.5 link tester can find out that pair of circuit line cable from large mount of cables. 6 high amplitude ranks 200 times amplification circuit is sui table to locate long distance cable.7 two-sided network lines sequence indicator is easy to examine the network line cable whether or not correctly conveniently. 8 portable types multifunctional bag can encase most of your engineering tools; remit your messy carry-over of implement bothering. 9 adopt two 9V batteries.

线路通产品特点：1 操作简单、性能可靠，接口灵活、用途广泛，仿生外形、携带方便，由于本设备采用了信号双路输出方式，可以解决交换机工作状态下使用，避免了关掉交换机影响其他线路的使用的麻烦。2 适用于查找网络电缆、电话线路、视频电缆、汽车电路、无强电状态下的所有金属电缆。3 可以测试电话线路极性、连通性，断点大概位置。4 两个鳄鱼嘴夹，避免了去做水晶头的麻烦，RJ45/RJ11接口线，可直接连接网络和电话线模块。5 寻线器快速地在众多紊乱的线路中找出需要查找的那一对线路线缆。6 高音频振幅级别200倍的放大电路，适合长距离电缆定位。7 双面网络线续灯可以更直观方便的检查校正网络线续线路连接是否正确。8 便携式多功能软包，可以把您工程施工、维护的基本工具装齐，免除您工具散乱携带的麻烦。9 本寻线器采用2节9V电池。

Be work with high voltage(above 80V),if you want to locate it ,please turn off the cable power supply3 can test the telephone line polarity, connectedness, rough position of breaking point.4 uses the two crocodile clamp to avoid getting rid of the job of make network cable. Use the RJ45/RJ11 interface can connect to the network and the telephone line directly.5 link tester can find out that pair of circuit line cable from large mount of cables. 6 high amplitude ranks 200 times amplification circuit is suitable to locate long distance cable.7 two-sided network lines sequence indicator is easy to examine the network line cable whether or not correctly conveniently. 8 portable types multifunctional bag can encase most of your engineering tools; remit your messy carry-over of implement bothering. 9 adopt two 9V batteries.

l线路通产品特点：1 操作简单、性能可靠，接口灵活、用途广泛，仿生外形、携带方便，由于本设备采用了信号双路输出方式，可以解决交换机工作状态下使用，避免了关掉交换机影响其他线路的使用的麻烦。2 适用于查找网络电缆、电话线路、视频电缆、汽车电路、无强电状态下的所有金属电缆。3 可以测试电话线路极性、连通性，断点大概位置。4 两个鳄鱼嘴夹，避免了去做水晶头的麻烦，RJ45/RJ11接口线，可直接连接网络和电话线模块。5 寻线器快速地在众多紊乱的线路中找出需要查找的那一对线路线缆。6 高音频振幅级别200倍的放大电路，适合长距离电缆定位。7 双面网络线续灯可以更直观方便的检查校正网络线续线路连接是否正确。8 便携式多功能软包，可以把您工程施工、维护的基本工具装齐，免除您工具散乱携带的麻烦。9 本寻线器采用2节9V电池。

Specifications: DN15 ~ DN800; Pressure Range: 10 ~ 900KPa; Flow control tube for a total portfolio of the surface without any plating material; Working Pressure: ALE Series Stroke Stop and Stroke Switch 1600KPa or 2500KPa; Operating temperature: 120 ℃; Mass-flow error:± 5%; Connection: threaded or external flanges.

规格：DN15～DN800；压差范围：10～900KPa；流量控制筒为一整体组合，表面无任何电镀物料；工作压力：1600KPa 或 2500KPa；工作温度：120℃；流量误差：±5%；连接方式：丝扣或外接法兰。

This paper presents the method of selecting phase, slot number and winding connection type and introduces the laws that should be obey in the design of brushless DC motor.

本设计在介绍无刷直流电动机设计中，关于相数、极数、槽数及绕组连接方式的选择方法和应遵从的规律。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。