无萼的

Male flowers (3-)5-7 in cymules, pedicellate; bracts triangular, pilose to ciliate, at base with a pair of elongate-spheroidal to elliptic glands touching axis of thyrse and sometimes decurrent; calyx with 3 sepals, fused at base; petals and disk absent; stamens 3; filament and anther of similar length.

雄花(3-)5-7在小聚伞花序，有花梗；三角形的苞片，具柔毛到具缘毛，在基部具一对拉长近球形到椭圆形腺体与轴接触和有时下延；花萼具3萼片，在基部愈合；花瓣和花盘无；雄蕊3；相似的长度的花丝和花药。

Leaf blade abaxially pilose or sparsely pubescent; teeth along bract margins and sometimes along leaf blade margins aristate and with a claviculate apical gland; hypanthium outside basally pilose to subglabrous; sepals margin sparsely ciliate.

叶片背面具柔毛的或疏生短柔毛；沿着苞片边缘和有时齿沿着叶片边缘具芒并且具具卷须顶端腺体；基部在外面的托杯具柔毛的到近无毛；萼片边缘疏生具缘毛。 21 C。 dolichadenia 长腺樱桃

Sepals 0.5-0.7 mm, connate at base or to ca. 1/4 their length, glabrous or margin irregularly ciliolate, persistent in fruit.

0.5-0.7毫米的萼片，在基部合生或对长约他们的长度，具短缘毛的无毛或边缘不规则，在果其宿存。

The result of clustering based on quantitative data of vessel elements suggests that the Sonneratia species evolved into two clades, one including S. caseoalris and S. paracaseolaris that has the wider vessel and lower pore density suggesting a high conducting efficiency, the other including S. alba, S. ovata, S. apetala and S. hainanensis that has the narrower vessel and higher pore density resulting in high conducting safety.

导管数量特徵的聚类分析可以推测海桑属植物沿两支进化，一支进化为水分输导效率高的种类（即导管直径宽和输导面积大，管孔密度小，如海桑和拟海桑），另一支进化为水分输导安全性高的种类（即导管直径窄、输导面积小，管孔密度大，如杯萼海桑、卵叶海桑、无瓣海桑、海南海桑）。

The result of clustering based on quantitative data of vessel elements suggests that the Sonneratia species evolved into two clades,one including S. aseoalris and S.paracaseolaris that has the wider vessel and lower pore density sug esting a high conducting eficiency,the other including S.alba,S. ovata,S.apetala and S.hainanensis that has the narrower vessel and higher pore density resulting in high conducting safety.

导管数量特征的聚类分析可以推测海桑属植物沿两支进化，一支进化为水分输导效率高的种类(即导管直径宽和输导面积大，管孔密度小，如海桑和拟海桑)，另一支进化为水分输导安全性高的种类(即导管直径窄、输导面积小，管孔密度大，如杯萼海桑、卵叶海桑、无瓣海桑、海南海桑)。

Sepals spurless; petals basally almost free; basal leaves of flowering stems ovate-lanceolate, persistent; seeds winged

萼片无距；几乎的基部的花瓣离生；花茎的基生叶卵状披针形，宿存；种子具翅 19 S。 barbeyi 离瓣景天

Calyx tube white bristly or strigose; style glabrous, rarely hairy; leaf blade scabrid-hirsute abaxially along veins.

萼筒白色的具刚毛或具糙伏毛；花柱无毛，很少有毛；叶片粗糙的具粗毛背面的沿脉。

Leaf blade serrate or doubly so, glabrous, margin ciliate; sepals abaxially long glandular hairy, veins not confluent at apex, margin denticulate-ciliate; petals subspatulate

加倍如此的叶片有锯齿或，无毛，边缘具缘毛；萼片背面的长腺毛，脉并非汇合的在先端，纤毛边缘具小齿；花瓣近匙形 7 B。 stracheyi 短柄岩白菜

Scandent shrubs or lianas; leaf blade ferruginous villous abaxially, glabrous adaxially, except midrib and lateral veins ferruginous strigose; flower bisexual; petals subspatulate, 2 × length of sepals, apex conspicuous.

攀缘灌木或者藤本植物；背面的叶片具铁锈色长柔毛，正面无毛，除铁锈色具糙伏毛中脉和侧脉之外；花两性；近匙形的花瓣，2 *萼片的长度，先端明显。 1 D。 longipetalum 海南毒鼠子

Style absent or rarely to 0.2 mm; sepals 1.5-2 mm; petals 4-5.5 mm; ovules 10-20 per ovary; fruit oblong-linear or oblong, 5-12 mm; at least some flowers on solitary pedicels

花柱无的或很少到0.2毫米；萼片1.5-2毫米；花瓣4-5.5毫米；每子房胚珠10-20；长圆状线形或长圆形的果，5-12毫米；在单生花梗上的至少一些花 2 N。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。