无脊椎的

Amphioxus, a cephalochordate, is believed to be the closest living relative of the vertebrate. It is often regarded as an important model animal for phylogenetic studies on the evolution of animals from invertebrate to vertebrate.

文昌鱼是头索动物，被认为是现存的与脊椎动物最接近的无脊椎动物，经常被看作是分析从无脊椎动物到脊椎动物进化过程的一种重要的模式动物。

Also disclosed are methods for controlling an invertebrate pest comprising contacting the invertebrate pest or its environment with a biologically effective amount of a compound of Formula I, an N-oxide thereof or a suitable salt of the compound (e.g., as a composition described herein).

还公开了一种防治无脊椎害虫的方法，该方法包括使无脊椎害虫或其环境与生物有效量的式I的化合物、其N-氧化物或该化合物的适当盐(例如，作为在此所述的组合物)接触。

The study history of cave invertebrate in China is summarized in this paper. We list new species of Chinese troglobiotic invertebrate found over the past twenty years, and two types of cave invertebrate are divided according to the differences of the habitat: terrestrial community and aquatic community. The review also emphasizes the current research on Arachnolida, Diplopoda, Insecta, Crustacea and Castropoda.

本文介绍了我国洞穴无脊椎动物研究的简史，列出了近20多年来我国发现的真洞穴无脊椎动物种类，并根据栖息环境的不同，将洞穴无脊椎动物划分为陆生群落和水生群落；着重介绍了蛛形纲、重足纲、昆虫纲、甲壳纲、腹足纲的研究现状。

PO has been found in a variety of animals including both vertebrates and invertebrates and is involved in immune responses in invertebrate.

酚氧化酶在脊椎动物和无脊椎动物中得到了广泛的研究，在无脊椎动物中参与免疫应答。

The mollusc phylum includes all soft-bodied animals without backbone s.

软体动物门包括所有无脊椎的软体动物。

Biological Activated Carbon Filter could provide ideal habitats for invertebrates, but invertebrates may lead to aesthetic problems and adverse health effects of drinking water. This paper studied the invertebrates in biological activated carbon filters in a water plant of the south of China during Sep. 2006 to Sep. 2007. The results implied that BAC filters were colonized by invertebrates, in which 23 species of invertebrates were found, the dominating organism group was the rotifer, and others included Copepoda, Cladocera, Oligochaeta, Nauplii and Nematoda.

生物活性炭(Biological activated carbon， BAC)滤池能够为无脊椎动物提供理想的生境，但无脊椎动物可能给饮用水带来负面的健康效果和感观问题。2006年9月～2007年9月，对南方某水厂BAC滤池无脊椎动物滋生状况进行了为期13个月的调查研究，共发现无脊椎动物23种，优势类群为轮虫，其他类群还有桡足类、枝角类、寡毛类、无节幼体、线虫等。

BIOLOGIST: For example the Tuatara and the night frogs, the flightless crickets and these incredibly bizarre forms, it's a mere sized invertebrate with tast on it which only comes out at night and eats other invertebrates, saucer sized predatory snails, earthworms we meet a lot, things like the Moana kiwi.

生物学家：例如大蜥蜴和夜蛙，不能飞的蟋蟀以及有着不可思议的奇怪外型的动物，它是一种小型的无脊椎动物，只在夜间活动，捕食其他无脊椎动物，茶托状的食肉蜗牛，蚯蚓是常见的动物，还有摩阿纳鹬鸵。

Because the sex determination of Bombyx is a model of epistatic systems in inverteberates, the clarification of the sex-determining mechanism of this insect would be helpful for a comprehensive understanding of sex determination in invertebrates.

家蚕的性别决定是无脊椎动物中的一个上位体系模式，因此，家蚕的性别调控机制研究将有助于理解无脊椎动物复杂的性别调控机制。

So far, more than 60 invertebrate MTs have been reported each with two and more than two MT isoforms and variants respectively in most major invertebrate groups including nematodes, annelids, ech...

无脊椎动物物种间的金属硫蛋白存在着显著差异，研究无脊椎动物MTs多样性并揭示其生态服务功能，在理论与实践上都至关重要。

The journal publishes original and significant contributions on the systematics and phylogeny of invertebrates worldwide, including papers on defined taxonomic groups and on the phylogeny, biogeography and/or other aspects of biodiversity and general biology of the group; contributions on the systematics of selected species; short, general papers, pertinent to invertebrate systematic biology on methodology, theoretical systematics, cladistics, phylogeny, molecular biology and biogeography; reviews of general invertebrate systematics, containing innovative data or overviews of current theories.

杂志刊载世界范围内的无脊椎动物的系统分类学和系统发育的原始和重要投稿，包括关于精确分类种群和种群生物多样性与普通生物学的系统发育，生物地理和/或其它方面的论文；关于选择物种系统分类学的投稿；有关无脊椎动物系统生物学的方法学，理论系统分类学，遗传分类学，系统发育，分子生物学和生物地理的短概括性论文；无脊椎动物普通系统分类学的评论，包括新数据或当前理论的观点。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。