无细胞的

Lead acetate had no effect on the activity of calpain in PC 12 cells.

乙酸铅对PC 12细胞的calpain活性无明显改变。

The results revealed that two cases of amitosis existed in acute myeloid leukemic cells.

结果发现在 2例标本中存在白血病细胞的无丝分裂现象。

In summary, our results indicate that hypohidrosis is a frequent adverse effect in children with topiramate therapy. Younger age and hot weather rather than drug dosage are independent risk factors for topiramate-associated hypohidrosis. The resultes also rule out the possibility that topiramate act on its known mechanisms of action, such as potentiating GABA activity at GABAA receptors and antagonizing the AMPA/KA subtype of glutamate receptor in the secretory cells of sweat glands to inhibit sweat secretion. Our data also suggest that topiramate impairs sudomotor function in mice and leads to a significant reduction in AQP5 expression in sweat glands of anhidrotic mice, thus raising the possibility that dysregulation of AQP5 may contribute to topiramate related hypohidrosis. CA inhibition may not be an important contributor since CA II expression and CA activity was intact in anhidrotic mice treated with topiramate.

综合全部实验结果，本研究提示：夏季和低龄是托吡酯引起泌汗障碍的主要危险因素，而托吡酯剂量对泌汗功能的影响较小；托吡酯可以抑制小鼠汗液的分泌，小鼠的年龄并不影响这种抑制作用，但托吡酯对小鼠体温无明显影响；托吡酯并不是通过对GABAA受体及AMPA和KA两种谷氨酸受体亚型的作用而在汗腺分泌细胞抑制泌汗；托吡酯不影响汗腺形态及Na，K-ATP酶活性；汗腺分泌细胞的AQP5功能失调可能与托吡酯引起的泌汗障碍密切相关，而碳酸酐酶抑制作用并不是泌汗功能损害的主要原因。

In summary, our results indicate that hypohidrosis is a frequent adverse effect in children with topiramate therapy. Younger age and hot weather rather than drug dosage are independent risk factors for topiramate-associated hypohidrosis. The resultes also rule out the possibility that topiramate act on its known mechanisms of action, such as potentiating GABA activity at GABAA receptors and antagonizing the AMPA/KA subtype of glutamate receptor in the secretory cells of sweat glands to inhibit sweat secretion. Our data also suggest that topiramate impairs sudomotor function in mice and leads to a significant reduction in AQP5 expression in sweat glands of anhidrotic mice, thus raising the possibility that dysregulation of AQP5 may contribute to topiramate related hypohidrosis.

综合全部实验结果，本研究提示：夏季和低龄是托吡酯引起泌汗障碍的主要危险因素，而托吡酯剂量对泌汗(来源：A44B8787C论文网www.abclunwen.com)功能的影响较小；托吡酯可以抑制小鼠汗液的分泌，小鼠的年龄并不影响这种抑制作用，但托吡酯对小鼠体温无明显影响；托吡酯并不是通过对GABAA受体及AMPA和KA两种谷氨酸受体亚型的作用而在汗腺分泌细胞抑制泌汗；托吡酯不影响汗腺形态及Na，K-ATP酶活性；汗腺分泌细胞的AQP5功能失调可能与托吡酯引起的泌汗障碍密切相关，而碳酸酐酶抑制作用并不是泌汗功能损害的主要原因。

However, concentrations of arecoline or safrole need in this study did not affect the viability of neutrophils .

而 arecoline 和 safrole 在所有测试浓度之下，对於细胞存活度并无显著的影响。

ResultsThe expression of STAT 4、STAT 6 were both positive and located mainly in the decidua cells.

结果① 对照组和URSA组蜕膜组织中STAT 4、STAT 6均呈阳性表达，阳性染色主要位于蜕膜细胞的胞浆，胞核多数无明显着色。

Especially, the pattern of the construct both aggregate and desegregate in design was to realize different light intensity illumination on same biology sample at the same time.

结果发现，培养人皮肤成纤维细胞的增殖在接受89mJ/cmZ、21 4mJ/cmZ照射剂量后无变化，而在接受428mJ/emZ照射后，与对照组相比有显著性差异。

For normal adult male rat,calcitonin depresses the osteoclastic resorption obviously through reducing the number of active resorptive surface and depressing osteoclastic activity;on the other hand,calcitonin depresses the osteoid producing activity of osteoblasts by indirectly affecting the coupling process between resorption and formation.Calcitonin administered in short did not affect the bone volume.

降钙素对正常成年雄性大鼠松质骨而言，可以明显抑制破骨吸收，这种作用可能是通过减少活性吸收表面数量和降低破骨细胞的吸收功能来完成的；可以抑制成骨细胞形成类骨质的活性，这种作用可能不是直接的，而是通过降钙素对骨吸收的抑制作用进而影响了骨吸收与骨形成的之间的偶联而完成的；短期应用降钙素骨量无变化。

This investigation was to establish a simplified culture system to isolate and passage brain tumor stem cells from human medulloblastoma, observe their proliferation and differentiation, and determine the expression of normal neural stem cell antigens, CD133 and Nestin, in BTSCs. METHODS: Eleven specimens of medulloblastoma were acutely dissociated and triturated into single cells without trypsin digestion.

本研究旨在利用简化的无血清培养基和悬浮培养方法，从人髓母细胞瘤中分离培养脑肿瘤干细胞，观察其在体外的增殖、分化，鉴定其特异性标志物CD133和Nestin的表达，验证肿瘤组织切片中CD133阳性细胞的存在，为脑肿瘤干细胞的进一步研究打下基础。

RESULTS ① TLSFJM could induce apoptosis of PHA plus IL-2-activated mouse thymo cytes;② TLSFJM could induce apoptosis of alloantigen activated human pe ripheral blood mononuclear cells and hold the cell cycle at G1 phase;③ TLSFJM neither influenced the CD25 expression nor induced apoptosis of PMA activated human PBMC .

结果 TLSFJM 在体外可诱导PHA/IL-2活化的小鼠胸腺细胞的凋亡。 TLSFJM 在体外可诱导alloantigen活化的人外周血单个核细胞的凋亡，且把细胞周期阻遏在G1期。 TLSFJM 对PMA诱导的人PBMC活化抗原CD25的表达无明显影响，也不引起凋亡。

We have no common name for a mime of Sophron or Xenarchus and a Socratic Conversation; and we should still be without one even if the imitation in the two instances were in trimeters or elegiacs or some other kind of verse--though it is the way with people to tack on 'poet' to the name of a metre, and talk of elegiac-poets and epic-poets, thinking that they call them poets not by reason of the imitative nature of their work, but indiscriminately by reason of the metre they write in.

索夫农 、森那库斯和苏格拉底式的对话采用的模仿没有一个公共的名称；三音步诗、挽歌体或其他类型的诗的模仿也没有——人们把&诗人&这一名词和格律名称结合到一起，称之为挽歌体诗人或者史诗诗人，他们被称为诗人，似乎只是因为遵守格律写作，而非他们作品的模仿本质。

The relationship between communicative competence and grammar teaching should be that of the ends and the means.

交际能力和语法的关系应该是目标与途径的关系。