无毛的

The lack in Galitzkya of simple and forked trichomes and staminal appendages, and the development of thick, branched caudices and saccate, lateral sepals clearly distinguish it from Berteroa .

在单和分叉的毛状体和雄蕊的附属物的Galitzkya里的缺乏，后面属有单和分叉的毛状体，雄蕊的附属物和无气囊的萼片。

Spikelets oblong, 7–9 mm, florets separated by short rachilla internode not more than 0.6 mm; glumes lanceolate, apex acute; lower glume 4–6 mm, upper glume equal to spikelet, punctiform scabrid; lemmas oblong-lanceolate, 7–9 mm, sparsely pubescent in lower 1/3 or glabrous, scabrid in upper 1/3; awn of lower lemma 1–2 cm, arising from lower 1/3 of lemma back; awn of upper lemma 1–2 mm, arising above middle or near apex.

小穗长圆形，7-9毫米，小花以短分开小穗轴不超过0.6毫米；颖片披针形，先端锐尖；更低的颖片4-6毫米，等于小穗，点状粗糙的上面颖片；长圆状披针形的外稃，7-9毫米，疏生短柔毛在下部1/3的或无毛，在上面1/3粗糙；更低的外稃的芒1-2厘米，生于更低的1/3的外稃背面；上面外稃的芒1-2毫米，出现在中部以上或者近先端。

Corolla purple to blue or white or yellow to red, zygomorphic, inside glabrous or puberulent; tube campanulate-cylindric to broadly tubular, sometimes ampliate basally, throat sometimes constricted, 1-4 X longer than limb, 2-8(-12) mm in diam.; limb slightly 2-lipped to 2-lipped; adaxial lip 2-lobed, slightly shorter than to nearly as long as abaxial lip; abaxial lip 3-lobed to 3-sect, lobes equal or subequal, apex rounded to acute.

花冠紫色到蓝色或白色或黄色对红色，左右对称，被微柔毛的里面无毛或；圆筒状的钟状的筒部对宽管状，有时基部，有时缢缩的喉，X长于瓣片，2-8毫米直径；对二唇形有点二唇形的瓣片； 2裂的正面唇，稍短于到近等长于背轴唇；背面的唇3浅裂的到3全裂，裂片等长或近等长，先端圆形的到锐尖。

Plants eglandular or sparsely glandular; upper leaves shortly petiolate; eglandular trichomes simple and forked

植株无腺体的或疏生腺体；上部叶片具短叶柄；无腺体的毛状体容易和被以叉叉 1 H。

Main stem undeveloped, short, with basal, rosulate leaves; fertile stems 2--4, arising from base of main stems, usually erect, sometimes ascending, to 50 cm. Basal leaves with sheath sparsely hirsutulous throughout, sometimes proximal ones hirsute only along mouth slit; blade linear, 15--35 × 0.6--1.5 cm, glabrous.

根状茎无。不发达的主茎，短，基部的具，莲座丛叶；能育茎2-4，生于主茎基部，通常直立，有时上升，在厘米基生叶具鞘疏生全部，叶片线形， 15-35 * 0.6-1.5 厘米，无毛。

Spikelets with 1 floret; rachilla disarticulating above glumes, extension beyond floret absent or small and glabrous, rarely better developed and penicillate; glumes persistent, subequal or unequal with lower longer, narrowly lanceolate, much exceeding floret, lower glume 1-veined, upper glume 3-veined at base, apex finely acuminate or subulate; floret callus conspicuously bearded, hairs much exceeding floret; lemma ca. 1/2 as long as glumes, hyaline, 3–5-veined, awned, apex erose, denticulate or deeply 2-lobed; awn very slender, straight or almost so, arising from lemma back, apex or between teeth; palea 1/2 as long to slightly shorter than lemma.

小穗具1小花；在缺席或者小和无毛小花以外高于颖片脱节的小穗轴，扩展，很少很好地发展，具毛撮；颖片宿存，近等长或不等长用低长时间，狭披针形，很多超过小花，小花结茧显著公然反对，头发很多超过小花；外稃大约1/2的倍于颖片，透明，3-5－脉，具芒，啮蚀状的顶，或者深深2裂的具小齿；返回的芒非常细长，直的或几乎如此，生于外稃，或者在牙齿之间的顶；作为稍短于外稃的长时期的内稃1/2。

Basal leaves 5--10; petiole 2--6 cm; blade ternate, or sometimes simple, pentagonal or broadly ovate in outline, 0.6--1.5 × 1--2.4 cm, thinly papery, subglabrous or abaxially puberulent; leaflets petiolulate, rhombic, 2- or 3-lobed or 2- or 3-partite, sometimes 1--2 × 3-sect and with ultimate segments lanceolate-linear; central lobe rhombic-obovate, 3-lobed or 3-partite.

基生叶5-10；叶柄2-6厘米；叶片三出，或者有时单，五边形的或宽卵形轮廓的， 0.6-1.5 * 1-2.4 厘米，薄纸质，近无毛或背面被微柔毛；小叶具小叶柄，菱形的，2或3裂或2或3 分裂的，有时1-2×3全裂并且具末回裂片的有时披针形线形的；中央裂片菱形倒卵形，3浅裂或分裂。

Leaves toward base of stem: petiole ca. 0.8-1.3 cm, tomentose, prophyll up to 1/2 as long as petiole; leaf blade ovate or narrowly ovate, 10-18 × 5-10 cm, papery, glabrous to abaxially tomentose, adaxially pilose along veins, base cordate, oblique, apex acute or acute-acuminate; veins 9, apical pair arising 1-3 cm above base, others basal; reticulate veins conspicuous.

约的对于scircapetiole的基部的叶0.8-1.3厘米，被绒毛，先出叶可达1/2的倍于叶柄；叶片卵形或狭卵形， 10-18 * 5-10 厘米，纸质，无毛到背面的被绒毛，正面具柔毛的沿脉，基部心形，偏斜，先端锐尖的或锐尖尖；脉9，出现的顶端的对超过基部1-3厘米，其它人基部；网脉明显穗状花序对生。

Inflorescence a raceme with 2 or 3(–6) spikelets, rarely a panicle with many spikelets, peduncle, axis, branches, and pedicels slender, glabrous, scabrous or pubescent along longitudinal angles, branches usually subtended by a scaly bract at base. Spikelets ± compressed at maturity, several to many florets; rachilla disarticulating below fertile florets, extended beyond palea of uppermost floret, internodes flattened or concave on side facing floret.

花序为一总状花序具2或3(-6)小穗，一圆锥花序具很多小穗，花序梗，轴，分枝和花梗纤细，沿着纵向的有棱的无毛，粗糙的或短柔毛的很少，成熟时的小穗多少压扁，数枚到多数小花；在肥沃的小花下面脱节的小穗轴，在最重要的小花的内稃以外延长，在边面对小花上节间被变平或者凹。

Cm. Culm sheaths deciduous, abaxially slightly hairy or glabrous, base of outer margin usually with a conspicuous subcircular expansion below point of attachment, apex truncate with equal sides; auricles usually inconspicuous; oral setae many, straight, 5–7 mm; ligule less than 1 mm, glabrous, margin undulate; blade reflexed, those on lower nodes of culm less than 1/2 length of sheath, those on upper nodes of culm longer.

大约落叶40 厘米竿箨的分枝，叶耳通常不明显；口头的刚毛很多，直，5-7毫米；叶舌不到1毫米，无毛，边缘波状；反折的叶片，那些在下部秆1/2段鞘，那些秆长的在上部节的不到的节。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。