无毛的

Flowers subsessile to distinctly pedicellate; pedicel 0.5--6(--10) mm, pubescent or puberulent; bract and bracteole usually borne at or near apex of pedicel; bract lanceolate to narrowly so, 3--12 mm, shorter than flower (sometimes a few bracts at base of raceme to 2 × flower length), glabrous, apex acute.

花有花梗近无柄的到明显；花梗0.5-6(-10)毫米，具短柔毛或微柔毛；苞片和小苞片通常着生在花梗的先端或近先端；苞片披针形到狭披针形，3-12毫米，短于花(有时几枚苞片在总状花序基部达2倍花长度)，无毛，先端锐尖。

Fruit silicles, orbicular, broadly obovate, or broadly elliptic, strongly latiseptate, sessile or rarely on a gynophore to 1 mm; valves subleathery, obscurely or distinctly veined, glabrous or pubescent, flat or slightly inflated; replum slightly flattened, not winged; septum complete, membranous; style to 5 mm, filiform; stigma capitate, entire.

果短角果，圆形，宽倒卵形，或宽椭圆形，强烈具宽隔膜，无梗或很少关于一在1毫米；近革质的裂爿，不明显或清楚脉，无毛或被短柔毛，平的或稍膨大；假隔膜稍扁平，无翅；隔膜完全，膜；对5毫米称呼，丝状；柱头头状，全缘。

Leaf sheaths glabrous or pubescent; auricles acute erect swellings or absent; leaf blades conduplicate,(1.5–)5–10(–14)× 0.2–0.4 mm, 0.5–0.8 mm deep, veins 5–7(–9); adaxial to abaxial sclerenchyma strands absent, abaxial sclerenchyma in 3 narrow discrete strands; ligule 0.1–0.4 mm, margin ciliolate.

叶鞘无毛或被短柔毛；叶耳锐尖直立或无；叶片对折，( 1.5-)5-10(-14)* 0.2-0.4 毫米，0.5-0.8毫米深，脉5-7-9；缺席背轴sclerenchyma股，在3 狭窄的分离的股的背轴sclerenchyma正面；叶舌0.1-0.4毫米，边缘具短缘毛。

Culm sheaths gradually deciduous to persistent, triangularly narrowly rounded, leathery, longitudinal ribs obscure, densely yellow-brown setose, margins yellow-brown setose; auricles absent; oral setae few, yellow-brown, 1–5 mm, slender; ligule truncate or convex, 1–2 mm, initially ciliate; blade reflexed or erect, linear-lanceolate, glabrous, margins smooth.

对持久，三角形逐渐脱落勉强绕行的竿箨，偏僻的似皮革，长度肋骨，具刚毛的黄褐色的浓密，具刚毛的空白边黄褐色；叶耳无；口头的刚毛少数，黄褐色，1-5毫米，纤细；叶舌截断或者凸，1-2毫米，最初纤毛；叶片反折的或直立，线状披针形，无毛，边缘平滑。

The Joseph father advantage takes a bath the number of times are not many, the approximately 23 weeks only then flush one time then to be possible, but the pet owner cannot be therefore loaf, still importantly recorded scratches every day for the dog class throws over the wool, can make to throw over the wool maintains along slides sharp; Because the Joseph bottomless wool level, throws over the wool in addition inborn along the straight relations, therefore throws over the situation which the wool very little appears ties a knot, in after dog flushing body, must thoroughly and eats Mao Mogan does, uses the unraveling to comb again combs the wool cascade is suitable, because the dog throws over the wool young, therefore in combing time then must double carefully, combs by suitable Canada, only then not Mao Shuduan, if needs, may use unraveling unrefined oil, when carding wool then did not fear that sleepy wrong with adds makes the painful dog; Because throws over the wool the fat secretion to be many, the ear easy Tibet dirt, skin also Yi Sheng to have the tinea, must therefore maintain the body clean clean.

补充约瑟爹利洗澡的次数不多，约两三星期才冲洗一次便可，但饲主也不能因此而偷懒，仍要紧记每天为狗儿流擦披毛，才能令披毛保持顺滑亮丽；由於约瑟无底毛层，加上披毛天生顺直的关系，所以披毛很少出现打结的情形，在替狗儿冲洗身体后，要彻底把毛抹乾及吃乾，再用解结梳把毛逐层梳顺，因为狗儿的披毛较幼，所以在梳理时便要加倍小心，以适当的加度去梳，才不把毛梳断，如需要的话，更可使用一解结毛油，梳毛时便不怕困错用加而弄痛狗儿；由於披毛的脂分泌较多，耳朵易藏污垢，皮肤亦易生有癣疥，所以要保持身体清洁乾净。约克夏狗是狗类型一个小狗品种，开发在19世纪在约克夏历史地区在英国。品种的定义的特点是它的小型和它柔滑的蓝色和棕褐色的外套。品种起绰号Yorkie和安置在狗小组的玩具狗部分由Fédération Cynologique国际歌和在玩具小组或伴侣小组由其他狗窝俱乐部，虽然所有同意品种是狗。一赢取的showdog和一条普遍的伴侣狗，约克夏狗也是其他品种的发展的一部分，例如澳大利亚柔滑的狗。

Fruit dehiscent silicles, oblong, ovate, obovate, elliptic, obcordate, or rarely globose, strongly latiseptate or rarely inflated, sessile; valves veinless, pubescent or glabrous, smooth; replum rounded; septum complete, membranous, translucent, veinless; style distinct; stigma capitate, entire.

果开裂短角果，长圆形，卵形，倒卵形，椭圆形，倒心形，或很少，强烈膨大的具宽隔膜的或很少，无梗；裂爿无脉，被短柔毛或无毛，平滑；假隔膜绕行；隔膜完成，膜质，半透明，无脉；花柱离生；柱头头状，全缘。

Methods:during the year 2003 to 2006,3298 patients with vaginal delivery received 2 kinds of skin preparations.retrospective study was conducted to investigate the effect of skin preparation methods on the healing of mediolateral episiotomy.rerults:there was no different effect on the wound healing of mediolateral episiotomy between the 2 kinds of skin preparation.conclusions:non-shaving method has no adverse effect on the sterilization of operation field in vaginal delivery.moreover it can save the time of nuring,lower the costs,ease the uncomfortable feeling .therefore,we consider the non-shaving method has advantage over the shaving one.the former is simple and effective which is an ideal way to simplify nursery procedure and spare nursery resource.

收集我院2003年至2006年间共3298例阴道分娩的产妇采用两种不同的备皮方法，观察两种备皮方法对会阴侧切伤口的影响进行回顾性对比分析。结果：两种备皮方法对会阴侧切伤口的愈合影响无明显差异。结论：不剃毛的会阴备皮方法对阴道分娩的手术野消毒无不良影响，并且能够节省护理操作时间、降低产妇费用、减轻产妇不适，所以不剃毛的备皮方法优于剃毛的备皮方法，不剃毛的备皮方式简单而有效，是简化护理工作程序及节省护理人力资源的理想办法。

Leaves deciduous; petiole 3-4 cm, nearly glabrous; leaf blade ovate or ovate-oblong, 9-13 × ca. 8 cm, papery, abaxially densely rufous pubescent on veins, adaxially glabrous, base subcordate, margin doubly serrulate with adpressed acute teeth, 3-lobed; middle lobes triangular-ovate, apex acuminate; lateral lobes in upper part of blade, much shorter and apex acute.

叶脱落 叶柄3-4厘米，近无毛；叶片卵形的或卵状长圆形， 9-13 *长约8厘米，纸质，密被红棕色短柔毛在脉上，正面无毛，基部近心形，边缘重细锯齿具紧贴锐尖齿，3裂；三角状心形的中间裂片，先端渐尖；叶片的侧的裂片在上半部分，很多短和先端锐尖。

Shoots usually white powdery; nodal sheath scar glabrous; culm sheaths glabrous or setose in patches.

嫩枝通常白色粉状；节的鞘痕无毛；穿补丁无毛或者具刚毛的竿箨。

Corolla blue, purple, or pink, campanulate or tubular, distinctly zygomorphic, usually pubescent outside; tube usually short, with a pubescent or glabrous protective ring inside base, throat unappendaged; limb oblique, lobes unequal in size.

蓝色，紫色的花冠，或粉红色，钟头或管状，通常，清楚左右对称短柔毛在外面；筒部通常短，具一保护的被短柔毛或无毛戒指在基部，喉无附属物里面；瓣片歪，在尺寸方面的裂片不等长。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。