无柄的

Female flowers: sessile; style apical, persistent, as long as achene; stigma funnelform.

雌花： 无柄花柱顶端，宿存的，等长于瘦果；柱头漏斗状。

The cones are globose to ovoid, 1.5-2.5 cm in diameter with 16-28 scales, arranged in opposite pairs in four rows, each pair at right angles to the adjacent pair; they mature in about 8-9 months after pollination.

叶交互对生，在绿色脱落的侧生小枝上排成羽状二列，线形，柔软，几无柄，通常长1.3一2厘米，宽1.5一2毫米，上面中脉凹下，下面沿中脉两侧有4－8条气孔线，雌雄同株。

Fruiting catkin to 18 cm; rachis pubescent. Capsule densely tomentose when young, glabrescent, subsessile.

果柔荑花序到18厘米；轴被短柔毛；幼时的蒴果密被绒毛，后脱落，近无柄。

Leaves sessile or very shortly petiolate; ligule entire; leaf blade oblong, elliptic, or lanceolate.

叶无柄或非常短的具叶柄；叶舌全缘叶片长圆形，椭圆形，或披针形。

Sessile spikelet broadly oblong or obovate, 8–10 × 2.5–3.5 mm; lower glume leathery toward base, flanks rounded in lower 1/3, villous with stiff ca. 3 mm hairs, papyraceous and puberulous above, keeled and winged above middle, wings ca. 0.8 mm wide with ciliolate margin, apex truncate-denticulate; upper glume keeled and winged above middle, villous on midline below wing; awn of upper lemma weakly geniculate, up to 1.5 cm. Pedicelled spikelet laterally compressed, otherwise resembling sessile, awnless.

无梗小穗宽长圆形或倒卵形， 8-10 * 2.5-3.5 毫米；对于基部革质的更低的颖片，从侧面包围圆形的在下部1/3，具长柔毛具硬的约3毫米毛，在上面纸质和被微柔毛，上面颖片龙骨状和具翅的在中部以上，在低于翅的midline上的具长柔毛；身体虚弱膝曲的上面外稃的芒，可达1.5 厘米Pedicelled小穗侧面压扁，否则象无柄，awnless。

Cauline leaves petiolate or sessile, often auriculate or amplexicaul at base, sinuate, pinnately lobed, or pinnatisect.

茎生叶具叶柄或者无柄，通常耳形或者抱茎的在基部，具深波状，羽状浅裂，或者羽状全裂。

Leaves alternate; stipule sessile, usually ciliate, persistent; leaf blade palmately lobed or sometimes deeply dissected.

叶互生 托叶无柄，通常纤毛，持久；叶片掌状浅裂或有时深深的多裂。

Leaves alternate, solitary or in fascicles, petiolate to subsessile; leaf blade flat, linear-lanceolate to ovate, base cuneate, rounded, or subcordate, margin entire, apex obtuse or acute.

叶互生，单生或簇生，具叶柄到近无柄；叶片平，线状披针形的到卵形，基部楔形，圆形，或近心形，边缘全缘，先端钝或锐尖。

Petioles acute-triangular in cross section, 5–20 cm, sheaths triangular-ovate; leaf blade triangular-ovate, 20–45 × 17–40 cm, 2–3-ternate-pinnate; leaflets subsessile or short-petiolulate, long-ovate to elliptic, 2.5–12 × 1–6 cm, base obliquely cordate to cuneate, margin coarse-toothed or serrate, apex acuminate, glabrous or hispidulous along nerves.

叶柄锐尖三角形的在横断面上，5-20厘米，鞘三角状卵形；叶片三角状卵形， 20-45 * 17-40 厘米，羽状2-3回三出；小叶近无柄或短的小叶柄，长卵形到椭圆形， 2.5-12 * 1-6 厘米，基部斜心形对楔形，边缘粗糙的齿或有锯齿，先端渐尖，无毛的或沿着叶脉具短硬毛。

Leaves subsessile or lower ones with petioles 1-2 mm; cauline blade ovate to lanceolate to lanceolate-elliptic, spatulate near base, 1-2.5 × 0.5-1 cm, subglabrous with faintly strigillose margin and midvein, base cuneate to broadly so, margin denticulate with 3-9 teeth per side, apex acute to obtuse.

叶近无柄或下部的具叶柄1-2毫米；茎生叶卵形的到披针形到披针形椭圆，匙形的近基部， 1-2.5 * 0.5-1 厘米，近无毛微弱具短糙伏毛的具边缘和中脉，基部楔形到宽如此，边缘具小齿具齿每边3-9，先端锐尖到钝。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。