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Flowers axillary or terminal on branchlets, decussate or whorled; peduncle absent; pedicel short to nearly absent.

在小枝,交互对生的或轮生上的花腋生或顶生;花序梗无花梗短到近无。

Leaves densely verticillate, subverticillate, or decussate, sessile, margin entire; stipules absent. Inflorescences axillary on upper part of branchlets, 1–3-flowered; bracts (2–)4 or 5(or 6), scalelike.

叶密被轮生,近轮生的,或交互对生,无梗,边缘全缘;托叶无花序腋生在小枝上半部分上的,1-3花的;苞片(2-)4或5,鳞片状。

Shrubs or small trees, evergreen; new foliage shoots arising from subterminal buds and from axils of leaves; young shoots not scaly, glabrous or pubescent and glandular-setose.

灌木或小乔木,常绿;新的叶枝生于近顶生芽和叶的腋;幼枝无鳞片,无毛或被短柔毛和具腺。

The differentiation states of costae indicates the ways they absorb and transport water, and their ability adapting to the dry conditions, which was elucidated by the following examples: Brachythecium plumosum, because of its thin cell-walls in the costae and the absence of hydrome, assistant and steroid cells, can absorb water and nutrition under shady and moist conditions; Plagiomnium rostratum, though often grows in shady and wet condition, has hydrome and steroid cells, a feature similar to those of xeric mosses, which endows it to grow in the conditions with periodical drought stress during its life cycle; Hygrohypnum luridum is characterized by its slender leaves with only one layer of cells, the thin cell-walls, the absence of filaments on the leaf surface, and the fewer layer cells in the costae, the absence of hydrome and steroid cells. These features make it adaptable to aquatic environments. For Pogonatum inflexum and Atrichum undulatum, their ventral surfaces covered with lamella, while for Racomitrium japonicum, Thuidium cymbifolium, Macromitrium ferriei, Diphyscium fulvifolium, Barbula unguiculata and Ceratodon purpureus, their leaves are strongly mammillose or papillos. Such appendiculate structures made them adaptable to thy conditions.

例如,荫湿生环境下的羽枝青藓Brachythecium plumosum,其中肋细胞胞壁较薄,无导水主细胞和副细胞的分化,也没有厚壁细胞分化,能够在阴湿环境下吸收水分和养分;钝叶匍灯藓Plagiomnium rostratum具有与旱生藓类植物相似的中肋结构,叶片较厚,中肋具导水主细胞,中肋背面具厚壁细胞,这些特点使该种藓类植物能够分布于间隙性干旱胁迫的环境中;水灰藓Hygrohypnum luridum叶片纤细柔弱,仅1层细胞,细胞胞壁薄,叶表无附属结构,中肋细胞层数少,无导水主细胞分化,也没有厚壁细胞,这些特点使得水灰藓'能够生长在水生环境中;东亚小金发藓Pogonatum inflerum和波叶仙鹤藓Atrichum undulatum的叶腹面覆盖着栉片,东亚砂藓Racomitrium japonicum、大羽藓Thuidium cymbifolium、福氏蓑藓Macromitrium ferriei、东亚短颈藓Diphyscium fuhifolium、扭口藓Barbula unguiculata和角齿藓Ceratodon purpureus的叶片表面有乳头状突起或疣状物,这些附属结构使它们能够适应于旱生的环境中。

Stipules green, falcate, rarely ovate or ovate-lanceolate, herbaceous, margin sharply serrate or lobed, rarely entire, apex acute or acuminate; petiole sparsely pilose or pubescent; leaf blade interrupted imparipinnate with (2 or)3 or 4 pairs of leaflets, reduced to 3 leaflets on upper leaves; leaflets sessile or shortly petiolulate, obovate, obovate-elliptic, or obovate-lanceolate, 1.5–5 × 1–2.5 cm, abaxially appressed pilose on veins, or densely pubescent or tomentose-pubescent between veins, rarely glabrescent, markedly or sparsely glandular punctate, adaxially pilose, or hirsute or hirtellous on veins, rarely glabrescent, base cuneate to broadly so, margin acutely to obtusely serrate, apex rounded to acute, rarely acuminate. Inflorescence terminal, spicate-racemose, branched or not; rachis pilose.

绿色,镰刀形的托叶,卵形或卵状披针形的很少,草本,边缘锐切成锯齿状或者有叶,很少全缘,先端锐尖或渐尖;叶柄疏生柔毛或短柔毛;叶片间断奇数羽状具(2或)3或4小叶,退化至3小叶在上部叶片上;短的小叶无柄或具小叶柄,倒卵形,倒卵状椭圆形,披针形或倒卵形, 1.5-5 * 1-2.5 厘米,背面的贴伏的具柔毛的在脉上,在脉之间的或密被短柔毛的或被绒毛的短柔毛,很少脱落无毛显著具点,正面具柔毛的或疏生腺体,或具粗毛或在脉上,很少脱落无毛,基部楔形到宽楔形,花序顶生,穗状总状,与否的分枝;轴具柔毛。

Shoots usually white powdery; nodal sheath scar glabrous; culm sheaths glabrous or setose in patches.

嫩枝通常白色粉状;节的鞘痕无毛;穿补丁无毛或者具刚毛的竿箨。

Leaves variable, those on previous year's branches usually alternate, those on short branches approximate and often fascicled; petiole 1–2(–3) cm, glabrous, with 2 to 4 nectaries at apex or at base of leaf blade; leaf blade lanceolate to elliptic-lanceolate, 3–6(–9)× 1–2.5 cm, slightly pilose when young, glabrescent, base broadly cuneate to rounded, margin shallowly densely serrate, apex acute to shortly acuminate.

易变的叶,那些在通常互生的第二年分枝上,那些在短枝紧靠和通常簇生上;叶柄1-2(-3)厘米,无毛,具2在4蜜腺在先端或叶片的在基部;叶片披针形的到椭圆形披针形, 3-6(-9)* 1-2.5 浅的幼时的厘米,稍具柔毛,后脱落,基部宽楔形到圆形,边缘浓密有锯齿,先端锐尖到短渐尖。

Young branches and petiole glabrous; leaf veinlets abaxially ± raised; calyx teeth inconspicuous; petals glabrous

幼枝和叶柄无毛;背面的多少提高的叶细脉;萼齿不明显;花瓣无毛 3

Branches, petiole, and petiolules not winged; leaflets glabrous; inflorescence many flowered; male flower outer 3 sepals 0.5--0.8 cm.

分枝,叶柄和小叶柄无翅;小叶无毛;花序多花的;雄花外部3萼片0.5 --0.8 厘米 5

Leaves 3 or 4 per ultimate branch; sheath straw-colored, glabrous; auricles and oral setae absent; ligule purple-red, ca. 2 mm; pseudopetiole ca. 2 mm; blade elliptic-lanceolate, 4–20 × 2–2.9 cm, secondary veins 4–8-paired, base cuneate, margin serrulate, apex acuminate.

每末级的分枝留下3或4;鞘稻草色,无毛;叶耳和口头的刚毛无;叶舌紫红色,约2毫米;假梗约2毫米;叶片椭圆状披针形, 4-20 * 2-2.9 厘米,次脉4-8配对,基部楔形,边缘有细锯齿,先端渐尖。

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Finally, according to market conditions and market products this article paper analyzes the trends in the development of camera technology, and designs a color night vision camera.

最后根据市场情况和市面上产品的情况分析了摄像机技术的发展趋势,并设计了一款彩色夜视摄像机。

Only person height weeds and the fierce looks stone idles were there.

只有半人深的荒草和龇牙咧嘴的神像。

This dramatic range, steeper than the Himalayas, is the upturned rim of the eastern edge of Tibet, a plateau that has risen to 5 km in response to the slow but un stoppable collision of India with Asia that began about 55 million years ago and which continues unabated today.

这一引人注目的地域范围,比喜马拉雅山更加陡峭,是处于西藏东部边缘的朝上翻的边框地带。响应启始于约5500万年前的、缓慢的但却不可阻挡的印度与亚洲地壳板块碰撞,高原已上升至五千米,这种碰撞持续至今,毫无衰退。