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This draft stalks of grain only for Www.chemnet.com.cn of net of Chinese chemical industry international crude oil is climbed again and again tall, make businessman state of mind auspicious, below the influence that downstream not saturated colophony rises in most raw material, manufacturer price all has different rate go tall, the market shows trend of get warm again after a cold spell, drive in its, suitable anhydride market is small follow go up, in the meantime, below the influence that upriver cooking benzene goes up in suitable anhydride, low do not have shipment intent temporarily, the city after manufacturer is right is valued quite, farther small are carried go up quote, meanwhile, purchase intent to be carried somewhat to crude benzole brace up, the insecurity of crude benzole supply of goods, your manufacturer take advantage of an opportunity follows go up.

本稿为中国化工网www.chemnet.com.cn专稿国际原油一再攀高，令商家心态大好，下游不饱和树脂在多数原料上涨的影响下，厂家价格均有不同程度的走高，市场显现回暖趋势，在其带动下，偏苯三酸酐市场小幅跟涨，同时，上游焦化苯在偏苯三酸酐上行的影响下，低位暂时无出货意向，厂家对后市比较看好，进一步小幅提涨报价，与此同时，对粗苯采购意向略有提振，粗苯货源的紧张，令厂家顺势跟涨。

0Mg/L 6-benzylaminopurine was the optimal concentration of shoots quantity inducing which frequency of inducing shoots and number of shoots per explant were 100% and 11.1 respectively. 0.5mg/L 6-benzylaminopurine was the optimal concentration of shoots length inducing which average length of shoots was 12.0mm. Explant size had significantly effects on direct shoots quantity and length induction. When complete cotyledon used as explant, frequency of inducing shoots, number of shoots per explant and average length of shoots could approach to 100%, 6.7 and 17.1mm respectively. 2.0mg/L silver nitrate could significantly increase shoot quantity induction, both frequency of inducing shoots and number of shoots per explant could be as high as 97.2% and 4.2 respectively. But silver nitrate also could restrain shoots elongation.

结果表明：不同黄瓜品种直接不定芽数量诱导存在显著差异，但长度诱导无显著差异；6-苄氨基嘌呤对直接不定芽数量和长度的诱导作用显著，其中4.0mg/L为数量诱导适宜浓度，其出芽率和每外植体出芽数达到最高，分别为100.0%和11.1，0.5mg/L为长度诱导适宜浓度，其平均芽长12.0mm；外植体的大小对直接不定芽数量和长度均具显著影响，随着子叶的增大诱导直接不定芽的数量和长度增加，其中单片完整子叶为最适宜大小，其出芽率、每外植体出芽数和平均芽长分别达到100%、6.7和17.1mm；硝酸银也对直接不定芽数量诱导影响显著，其中2.0mg/L为适宜浓度，出芽率和每外植体出芽数分别达到97.2%和4.2，但对芽长有抑制作用。

The selection of fracture splitting forceparameter mainly depends on experience and no theory can abide by.In this paper aim at the technique of fracture splitting of engine connectingrod, the materials fitting to fracture splitting have been analysed, according tosome influence factors that the former has researched. The influence that thechemistry compositions to the mechanics function and the physical function insteel have been analyzed. The theory of quasistatic fracture splitting of suitableconnecting rod for engine EA827 has been studied. Aimed at the new materialC70S6, the quasistatic procedure has been numerical simulation analyzed bySPH non-mesh method. The solved stress intensity factor module andparameterize model building module have been developed based ANSYS byAPDL.

本论文主要研究发动机连杆裂解工艺，根据已知的一些连杆裂解影响因素，对适合裂解的连杆材料进行了综合分析，分析了钢中各组成化学成分对力学性能和物理性能的影响，针对新型裂解连杆材料C70S6钢，对捷达EA827发动机配套连杆进行了准静态裂解理论分析，并且利用SPH无网格方法对此进行了数值模拟分析，利用APDL开发了基于ANSYS的求解连杆裂解应力强度因子模块和参数化建模模块。

From the view of torque controlling strategy, the relation between the torque controlling strategy such as the electric current feedback method、 PWM open loop method etc and the vehicle driving way is analyzed firstly, then the conclusion could be drawn that the PWM open loop method has more advantages than the electric current feedback method when they are both used in the same vehicle which is direct driving by hubcap motor. Secondly, based on the electric motor mathematic model and its experiment, a new permanent brushless dc motor phase electric current detector method in which a digital signal processor and single current sensor are used is introduced.

从转矩控制策略角度来看，分析了电流反馈法以及开环PWM电压调速控制方法与车辆的驱动方式关系，得出了电机驱动电压受限的情况下，无论是从对车辆的动力性能影响还是从对车辆的驱动要求来讲，开环PWM电压调速控制方法较电流反馈法更适用于以轮毂电机直接驱动方式的两轮电动车中；其次，根据电机的数学模型以及电机试验波形，提出了一种利用数字信号处理器以及单个电流传感器检测三相永磁无刷电机电枢电流的新方法，这种方法具有较强的适应性、实时性，它可以根据控制系统的要求，适时地提供所需电流数据，是目前许多文章关于无刷电机相电流平波的重要技术基础。

According to the theory of extreme value of independent and identically distributed random variables, the reliability of external unbonded presertressed concrete structures is discussed.

论文讨论了体外筋面积的变化对体外预应力梁可靠度的影响，将其离散化为多个正态分布的随机变量，并根据独立同分布随机变量的极值理论，讨论了体外无粘结配筋对结构可靠度的影响问题。

According to the conclusion,the irrotational displacement isolator which can converse angular vibration to linear vibration is designed.

通过分析振动因素对光电设备成像质量的影响，揭示了振动与成像质量降低之间的关系，得到角振动对成像质量的影响大于线振动的结论；根据结论设计了将角振动转化为线振动的无角位移减振机构。

Using this scheme, we successfully produced a triple recessive line for genes ch, nlw (non-lepis wing) and b-t on the 13th linkage group and a double recessive line for genes nb and ki-2 (kidney-shaped egg 2) on the 19th linkage group of Bombyx mori.

采用所设计的方案，成功培育了家蚕第13连锁群的赤蚁、无鳞毛翅和褐色卵t (b-t，母性影响遗传)的三隐性系统，并培育了第19连锁群的狭胸和第二肾形卵(ki-2，母性影响遗传，待定位突变基因)的双隐性系统。

The joint effect of active and reactive power on the voltage stability of a typical power system was considered by analysing the two parameter bifurcation problem related to nonlinear oscillation phenomena. Numerically, as the active power P1 increases, the Hopf points get closer and eventually coincide at P1=1.455 43 the cyclic fold curve gets closer and closer to the Hopf curve and finally intersects the Hopf curve at a singular point the period-doubling points also get closer and finally coincide at P1≈0.65. The stability behaviour is pre-determined using the normal form approach near the limit point of the Hopf curve. Hence, in the power system attention should be paid to both the consumption of active power and the decrease in the reactive power to prevent nonlinear oscillations. A controller can be designed to absorb some active power and to avoid the nonlinear oscillations that damage the system components.

针对一个典型的单机无穷大电力系统，通过分析系统的双参数分岔的非线性振荡现象，综合考虑有功和无功功率对电压稳定性的影响数值分析表明，随着有功功率的增加，电力系统的Hopf点越来越靠近，最终合为一点在P1=1.455 43处同时圈折cyclic fold 曲线也越来越靠近Hopf曲线，并在Hopf曲线的稳定与不稳定临界点处与Hopf曲线相交倍周期分岔点也随着越来越靠近，最终在P1≈0.65 合为一点应用正规形理论方法，初步确定了Hopf曲线极限点附近的稳定性态因而，电力系统应注意让负荷利用有功功率，减少无功功率的产生以防止非线性振荡另外，可以设计一个稍微吸收网络的有功功率的控制器，以避免因周期振荡而造成电力系统仪器的损坏或电压崩溃

Dark and light adaptation of the fine structure of the compound eye: the state of dark adaptation had significant effect on the small state of the eye pigment particles and distribution of crystal cone shape, being no significant gender differences.

基膜位于小眼的底部。 3。明暗适应对复眼显微结构的影响：明、暗适应状态对小眼的色素颗粒分布和晶锥形状有较明显影响，性别间则无明显差异。

The exchange of substances between deposited sediments and overlying water must also pass through the DBL. In this study, two series of flume experiments with and without wind blowing conditions were conducted to study the salt release process from sandy sediments in a polder reservoir. The thickness of DBL was directly measured. The experimental salt fluxes through the DBL under the two wind conditions were inter-compared and compared with the estimations using the Fick's first law in an effort to explore the role of DBL in contact inhibition of salt release.

通过无风和有风条件下两组沉积物盐分释放实验，研究海湾水库砂质沉积物－水界面扩散边界层的形成情况，并通过水动力扰动下穿过扩散边界层的实测盐分通量与Fick第一定律理论计算通量的比较，以及扰动与无扰动时通量的比较，探讨扩散边界层对沉积物盐分释放的影响。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。