无影响的

It was observed that the influence of bud and its position on the healing process of grafting unions using hardwood sectioning method, and found that:(1) bud of a scion and its position to the graft unions have no influence on callusing formation of the isolation layers, and the early differentiation of cambia;(2) a scion bud closer to the grafting union would promote the formation of more compacted callus cells and the earlier formation of callus bridges;(3) conduit differentiation in grafting unions of lower-bud scions was later than that of other treatments.

利用滑动切片法对芽子有无及芽位对嫁接愈合过程的影响进行了观察，发现：(1)接芽有无及芽位对隔离层及愈伤组织形成和形成层的早期分化没有影响；(2)芽或去芽的芽位距接口近，可以促进愈伤组织的紧密连接，即愈伤组织桥的形成；(3)低位芽枝嫁接体中导管分化较晚，而其它处理导管的分化几乎是同时发生的，而且导管首先出现于愈伤组织薄壁细胞中。

More levels of nano-SiO〓 lead to larger particle size. An increase in polymerization reaction temperature causes the decrease in coagulum and increase in viscosity and particle size, and the nano-SiO〓 has same effects at certain temperature. When the levels of hydrophilic monomer acrylic acid and hydroxylethyl methacrylate in core composite are increased, the particle size of emulsifier-free emulsion decreases, in spite of the presence of nano-SiO〓.

无皂乳液具有单分散性好、表面洁净、成本低廉、不影响产品性能的特点，首次研究了含或不含纳米粒子的含羟基和羧基的丙烯酸无皂乳液聚合，发现含或不含纳米粒子的无皂乳液聚合后的粒子粒径较大，具有单分散性；较多的纳米粒子导致较大的乳液粒径；反应温度升高，凝聚物含量下降，而乳液粘度和乳胶粒粒径增加，在相同的反应温度下，纳米粒子降低了聚合过程中的凝聚物含量，增加了乳液聚合物的粘度和粒径；不论纳米粒子是否存在，当无皂乳液核组成中亲水单体AA和HEMA用量增加时，乳胶粒粒径均减少。

Using the Mindlin theory, the four-node finite element shell modal of healthy and damaged structure is formed; Using Green Function theory, the fluid around the structure is considered to be inviscid, irrotational and incompressible, and then the effect of fluid to structure is translated to the added mass matrix compared with global mass matrix using BEM.

基于Mindlin理论，本文建立了描述健康和损伤的四结点有限元板壳单元模型；基于Green函数理论，将结构所处的流体环境考虑为无粘、无旋、不可压缩的理想流体，推导了三维问题拉普拉斯方程的基本解，并利用边界元方法将流体对结构的影响归结为对结构整体质量矩阵的影响；针对各向同性损伤单元，采取刚度各向整体弱化的方法分析；对于各向异性损伤单元，采用Kachanov理论，引入了x和y两个方向的弹性损伤折减系数。

In this thesis, we introduce three indexes that are used to evaluate the main business firstly. Theyre profit of main business, cashflow of main business and integrated index of main business. Then, we construct a series of regression models of assets structure with profit of main business and cashflow of main business, which signalize the current assets and the fixed assets help them; the long-term investments hinder them; the other assets help or hinder them uncertainly, and even have nothing to do with them sometimes. Finally, we construct the regression models of assets structure with integrated index of main business, and put forward a method to optimize the assets structure.

本文首先将主营业务指标分为主营业务利润、主营业务现金流量与主营业务综合指标；然后，通过构建资产结构与主营业务利润、资产结构与主营业务现金流量回归模型，发现流动资产、固定资产对主营业务利润和主营业务现金流量为正影响，长期投资对主营业务利润和主营业务现金流量为负影响，其他资产对主营业务利润和主营业务现金流量影响时有时无，时正时负；最后，在此研究基础上，构建资产结构与主营业务综合业绩指标回归模型，并提出优化资产结构的方法。

However, as a designer or constructer, we should try our best to reduce the influence of the weakened states of column sections for frame, when we are engage in design or execution.

但是，作为设计与施工人员，在无粘结预应力结构的设计与施工中，在充分发挥无粘结预应力作用地同时，应该注意尽可能减少无粘结预应力筋对柱截面削弱的影响。

METHODS:Forty cases of traumatic optic neuropathy were analyzed retrospectively. Univariate analysis (Chi-square test) and logistic regression were performed to filter the risk factors to the visual prognosis of traumatic optic neuropathy. Eight variables were tested, including corticosteriod treatment in 2 days after trauma,no light perception,frontal or temple trauma,orbital hemorrhage and/or fracture,disturbance of consciousness,age ,other ocular trauma and presence of blood within the sphenoidal or ethmoidal sinus.

回顾分析40例外伤性视神经病变患者的临床资料，将伤后2d内是否接受激素治疗，伤后有无光感，有无意识障碍，是否有额颞部受伤，有无眶内积血和或眼眶骨折，患者年龄，是否合并其它眼外伤及是否有蝶、筛窦积血等8个变量纳入研究，通过单因素分析（χ 2检验）和多因素分析（Logistic回归分析），筛选出影响外伤性视神经病变视力预后的危险因素。

Malondialdehyde production and total superoxide dismutase activity in samples of nondependent lung and dependent lung were detected and analysed in both groups on time of OLV 3hr and OLV 6hr to determine whether long-term OLV led to injury of the nondependent lung and whether the injury would be deteriorated by low-dose ALM.

通过对OLV 3hr及OLV 6hr时两组实验犬无通气肺与通气肺组织标本中丙二醛含量及总超氧化物歧化酶活力的测定，观察长时间OLV是否引起无通气肺组织损伤，并同时探讨小剂量ALM对无通气肺组织损伤的影响。

In order to study the effect of high density ensilaging techniques on the fermentation quality of the silage, eight combination (alfalfa、smooth bromegrass、alfalfa + smooth bromegrass、alfalfa +corn flour、alfalfa + smooth bromegrass+ corn flour、smooth bromegrass + corn flour +urea、cornstalk and cornstalk + corn flour +urea) were used in this experiment.

为研究高密度青贮技术对青贮发酵品质的影响，本试验分别选用3种不同牧草、3种不同牧草与精料配合(苜蓿、无芒雀麦、苜蓿+无芒雀麦、苜蓿+玉米面、苜蓿+无芒雀麦+玉米面、无芒雀麦+玉米面+尿素、青贮玉米、青贮玉米+玉米面+尿素)，在3种不同工艺——高密度青贮、常规青贮、高密度压块青干下对高密度青贮与常规青贮的发酵品质及青贮前后营养物质的变化及高密度青贮与高密度青干块营养物质的变化进行比较研究。

Secondly,based on the sense of money equilibrium and AO-test technique,this paper recalculates the degree of excess money,and finds that there exits greater degree excess money during 1979 to 2007,but the degree has been dropped greatly since 1990s.

从&超额货币&的内涵来看，其不仅包括执行流通手段职能的货币量，而且还应该包括执行贮藏等各种职能的货币量；第二是采用供求均衡意义上的&超额货币&程度的算法，在变量中引入制度及虚拟经济发展的因素，在方法中采用AO检验法对长期因素做了阶段性划分，并在此基础上运用协整检验法对我国的&超额货币&程度进行了测算，结果发现在1979年-2007年间，我国的确存在着较大规模的超额货币，但是，在20世纪90年代之后，我国的超额货币程度出现了较大幅度的下降；第三是采用阶段分析法对我国超额货币的引致原因进行了实证分析，检验结果显示，货币化、虚拟经济的发展和边际消费倾向的变化都在不同程度上造成了我国超额货币程度发生变化，其中：货币化在1979-1990年间和1991-2007年间对&超额货币&程度的影响方向是相反的，虚拟经济的发展与&超额货币&程度的变动具有反向的影响，货币结构的变化对&超额货币&程度的变动具有正向影响，而居民消费对&超额货币&程度在1979-1990年间无显著影响，但是在1990-2007年间有正向的影响；第四是对&超额货币&程度的变化对我国经济金融的影响进行了理论和实证分析，结果显示：&超额货币&程度的变化对我国的经济增长、物价和汇率的变动都有着较为明显的影响，其中，对物价和汇率的影响是正向的，对经济增长的影响在长短期是不一致的。

It was found that the grader factor influenced most which revealed significant differences in the performances of the cognitive map in the classroom, the test of the living map in Sanchong City, and the real experience in recognizing the roads; however, gender factor as well as the factors such as the spam of living, the action power, the social economical status, and the frequency of the travelings were not significant at all.

研究结果显示影响空间认知因子中以年级此因子的影响最大，年级因子不论在教室内生活环境的认知图、三重市生活地图测验、以及实地认路中皆有差异；性别因子则无显著差异，但在个别表现上，由於部分男生的活动力较强，活动范围较广，则有较优的表现。此外居住时间、行动力、父母社经背景、出游频率等因子则无显著差异。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。