无影响的

For the case of PV-TW system without window-without heat storage-with/without DC fan-with periodically operating air vents and that with window-with heat storage-without DC fan-with periodically operating air vents, the system"s model is improved and expanded, and then the simulation results are compared with experimental results to validate the new model, while the effect of DC fan and window on system"s performance are further studied.

针对无窗户无蓄热有无直流风机风口按时开关工况和有窗户有蓄热无直流风机风口按时开关工况，对PV-Trombe墙系统模型进行了改进和拓展，并将模拟结果与实验结果对比，验证了改进和拓展后的模型的合理性，并进一步研究了直流风机和窗户对PV-Trombe墙系统性能的影响。

Secondly, point out that meshless method is different from finite element method in handling boundary condition and numerical integral because the approximation function of meshless method is not inserted function, it have itself special methods. Deduces meshless Galerkin essential equation of parabolic partial differential equation with the method ofweighted residuals------Galerkin. Furthermore, discusses the main factors which may effectthe calculation precision and give some suggestion with which can get the best result.

其次，由于无网格法的近似函数不是插值函数，所以无网格Galerkin法在处理边界条件和对区域积分时是不同于有限元的，它有其独特的处理方法，从加权残量法——Galerkin出发，推导出抛物型偏微分方程无网格Galerkin法的基本方程，并对影响无网格Galerkin法的主要因素进行探讨，给出了取得最佳效果的相应建议。

In order to understand and calculate the reactive power of the nonsinusoidal electric circuit accurately and analyses the the influence of the reactive power in the nonsinusoidal electric circuit on reactive energy measurement .

为了能够准确地理解和计算非正弦电路的无功功率，分析非正弦无功对无功电能计量的影响。

College of Electrical Engineering, Zhengzhou University摘要: In order to understand and calculate the reactive power of the nonsinusoidal electric circuit accurately and analyses the the influence of the reactive power in the nonsinusoidal electric circuit on reactive energy measurement .the calculation formula of the reactive power is concluded by means of the Fourier analysis method.

为了能够准确地理解和计算非正弦电路的无功功率，分析非正弦无功对无功电能计量的影响，本文采用傅立叶分析方法，导出非正弦电路的无功功率的计算公式，分析了公式中每一项的物理意义。

The results indicate that the tailrace tunnel has a good effect on air cooling and dehumidification in summer, and that the parameters of outlet air in the tailrace tunnel are mainly influenced by the temperature of tail water rather than by the parameters of outdoor air and the terminal air parame...

测试结果表明，夏季运行时无压尾水洞对引入空气有良好的降温除湿效果；在无压尾水洞足够长的条件下，尾水洞末端引风参数主要受尾水温度的影响，而受室外空气参数的影响很小，尾水洞出口空气接近对应尾水温度的饱和状态。

In the part of empirical analysis of Chinese IPO first-day return, the difference between existing study and this study is that we use principal components analysis to extract from five factors to construct investors'sentiment index, add it to controled varibles, on which we examine the influence of offering mechanism on IPO first-day return. Moreover, we gather statistics and compare the IPO holding return for lockup period between fixed-price-class offering method and bookbuilding-class offering method, as well as price range between Chinese A-share market and Hongkong stock market, which prvide comprehensive evidence to appraise Chinese IPO bookbuilding mechanism. 2. Compare to the existing literatures which consider discount or allocation, incentive allocation and discount are considered at the same time in optimal mechanism design in this dissertation, and the offering bottom price is introduced to the price range. We investigate the relationship between price range and allocation quantity, and obtain the optimal price range and allocation strategy so that the advantages of independent allocation are reflected. On the other hand, the disadvantages of independent allocation are reflected in the manipulation in case of no restriction on IPO allocation. To distinguish from the existing literatures, bookbuilding mechanism is introduced to the model. We study the allocation strategy adopted by the underwriter in the pooling equilibrium of manipulation. In addition, we analyze the incentive compatibility conditions to which the existence of pooling equilibrium should satisfy and examine some factors'impact on the existence of manipulation.3. In bookbuilding without independent IPO allocation, Chinese realistic IPO background is considered and the condition of bookbuilding and fixed-price hybrid offering is added. Divide bookbuilding and fixed-price hybrid offering into sequential hybrid and simultaneous hybrid, and point out that the key points of subscription strategy in the two kinds of hybrid are different. Through modeling and simulation we obtain the impact of institutional investors'subscription strategy on bookbuilding without independent IPO allocation, which fill the gap in related research. Moreover, in the part of IPO bookbuilding with over-allotment option, the pricing strategy is divided into hot-IPO strategy and weak-IPO strategy. Take into account the procedure of Chinese IPO with over-allotment option, it presents how the underwriter determines the pricing strategy and what effect it brings to offering price and issue size through modeling and simulation. Therefore, it is instructive as a complement to existing literatures.

此外，对我国A股市场询价发行方式与固定价格发行方式下的IPO锁定期到期时持有收益率、以及我国A股市场与香港市场的询价发行价格区间进行了统计比较，为评价我国IPO市场的询价发行提供了比较全面的依据。2、相比已有文献仅考虑折价和分配中的一种激励措施，本论文在有自主配售权下的机制设计中并用了分配与折价两种激励措施，并且在价格区间的制定中引入发行底价，考察了价格区间与分配量之间的关系，得到最优的价格区间和分配策略，从中体现自主分配权的优点；在有自主分配权下的操纵行为研究中则体现了自主配售权的弊端，与已有文献不同的是，在模型中引入了累计投标询价机制，研究了承销商在混同均衡操纵中采取的分配策略，并对操纵存在的条件进行分析讨论，得出各个因素对混同均衡操纵存在的影响。3、在无自主分配权下的询价发行中，充分考虑了我国实际应用的背景，加入了与固定价格发售混合的条件，并将询价与固定价格混合发行分为序贯与同步两种方式，指出机构投资者在两种情况下申购策略的侧重点各有不同，通过对序贯混合发行方式下的网下累计投标策略以及同步混合发行方式下的资金分配策略的模型建立和数值仿真，考察了机构投资者申购策略对无自主分配权下的询价发行的影响，填补了相关研究文献的空白；在包含超额配售选择权的询价发行中，将发行定价策略分为热销策略和弱销策略，在考虑了我国含超额配售选择权的发行流程下，通过建模以及数值仿真得出承销商会对发行定价策略作出怎样的选取，进而会对新股发行价格、发售数量产生怎样的影响，对目前相关研究的缺乏做出了有益的补充。

The chifukang koufuye combined errorless learning and the errorless learning training are likely to be effective methods to improve memory capacity following cerebral stroke. Producing a better carry over treatment effect of a month. 2. The chifukang koufuye combined errorless learning group has a more effectiveness effection than errorless learning training, especially in improving the memory skills of encoding, storage of memory process etc.

痴复康口服液结合无错性学习的治疗方法比单纯无错性学习组训练效果更好，对图片、日常生活记忆能力，记忆过程中随机信息的编码和保存的影响，痴复康+无错性学习组疗效优于单存无错性学习组。

Sometimes does have relationship with them and sometimes does not have, affects when the direction the timing negative; The asset structure has the remarkable influence to the ROA; Produced assets, the total asset scale mainly lead to positive affect to manage achievement, but sometimes, in the different industry existence scale uneconomical phenomenon, will appear the negative influence; The revolving property and the consumptive property produce negative influence to manage achievement; The sales rate of incensement have no remarkable influence to manage achievement.

研究发现资产结构对营业收入净利率和净资产收益率的影响因会计年度不同而表现出不同的程度的相关性，有时有有时无，影响方向时正时负；资产结构对总资产报酬率有显著影响；产能性资产、总资产规模对经营业绩总体影响为正，但有些行业存在规模不经济的现象，有时会出现负方向影响；周转性资产和消耗性资产对经营业绩影响为负；销售增长率对经营业绩没有显著影响。

The results of the determinating the activity of the CA in vitro showed that the CA of the water—fed individuals were in activing statics after eclosion. Because of the apperence of the Vg in haemolymph and the deposition of the vitellin in oocytes in the unfed females, it was shown that the CA in such individuals were in activiting statics, too. Again because in the water—fed females which did not lack the feeding action the activity of the CA showed dropping tendency gradually still, it could be said that the activiting of the CA was possibly effected by the nutrition but it was never related to the adult feeding action. In another respect, the brain of the female adult had not significant effect on the activiting CA. The oocytes could depositing vitellin in individuals removed brain tissue on the day of eclosion, which showed that the activting of CA was not concerned with brain.

CA活性的体外测定说明饲水个体的CA同样具有活性，不取食个体血淋巴中Vg的存在以及卵母细胞中卵黄的沉积表明，在不取食的个体中CA同样具有活性，所以CA的活化与成虫期的取食动作无关，与成虫是否取食花蜜也无太多的联系，但是CA活性的维持可能受成虫期营养的影响，如果以卵母细胞发育和CA体积大小作为CA活性的指标，则饲水个体CA的活性在后期受到了影响，说明饲水不能替代取食蜂蜜来维持成虫期CA的活性；成虫期脑对CA的活化无明显作用，羽化当日摘除脑的个体，其卵母细胞仍然可以沉积卵黄，说明CA的活化与脑无关，而是受某种不确定的因子的影响；用抗JH物质—早熟素—Ⅱ以10ug／虫的剂量在颈部点滴处理雌虫，对Vg的发生和卵巢的发育具有一定的迟缓作用，其原因有待于进一步的研究。

The emodin did not inhibited multiplication of TMV in infected leaf discs or infectivity of TMV-RNA in vitro. The infectivity of TMV recovered by dialysis from incubations with emodin in vitro has regained showed that the emodin did not direct viricidal effect. The emodin did not reduce infectivity of TMV when applied before TMV inoculation.

大黄素对粒体无形态破坏作用，与TMV混合后经过透析可恢复大部分的侵染活性，体外混合不影响TMV-RNA的侵染活性，并无体内抑制复制作用，预先接种也不影响TMV随后的侵染。

The concept of equivalent rotationally rigidity is offered and the formula of rotationally rigidity is obtained.

主要做了如下几个方面的工作：对伸臂位于顶部的单层框架—筒体模型进行分析，提出了等效转动约束的概念和转动约束刚度的表达式。

Male cats normally do not need aftercare with the exception of the night after the anesthetic.

男猫通常不需要善后除了晚上的麻醉。