无声的

We are not covering silent films in this course. We will begin with the first talking motion picture, The Jazz Singer, released in 1927. The next week, we'll be looking at The Gold Diggers of 1933, a piece that is very representative of the escapist trend in films released during the depression. Some of the films we will be watching will probably be new to you, like Frank Capra's Why We Fight. Others you might have already seen on TV like Rebel without A Cause starring James Deane, or Stanley Cooper's Doctor's Strange Love. However, I hope you see even familiar film with new eye. In the last three weeks of the course, we will be watching films from the 1980s and you'll choose one of them as a subject for an extensive written critique.

这门课不讲无声电影，我们将从1927年放映的第一部有声电影＇爵士歌手＇开始，下周我们也将观看1933年放映的＇掘金人＇，一部非常能表现萧条时期逃避注意的电影，有一些电影对你们来说可能很新奇，象Frank Capra的＇为什么我们会打架＇，别的你们可能在电视上已经看过了，象James Deane主演的＇没有目标的反抗＇或Stanley Cooper的＇医生的怪癖＇，但是我希望你们对即使很熟悉的电影，也采取一种崭新的观点去看，在本课程的最后三周内，我们会观看一些80年代的影片，同时你们需要从中选出一部电影作为撰写深入评论的对象。

We are not covering silent films in this course. We will begin with the first talking motion picture, The Jazz Singer, released in 1927. The next week, we'll be looking at The Gold Diggers of 1933, a piece that is very representative of the escapist trend in films released during the depression. Some of the films we will be watching will probably be new to you, like Frank Capra's Why We Fight. Others you might have already seen on TV like Rebel without A Cause starring James Deane, or Stanley Cooper's Doctor's Strange Love. However, I hope you see even familiar film with new eye.

这门课不讲无声电影，我们将从1927年放映的第一部有声电影＇爵士歌手＇开始，下周我们也将观看1933年放映的＇掘金人＇，一部非常能表现萧条时期逃避注意的电影，有一些电影对你们来说可能很新奇，象F rank Capra 的＇为什么我们会打架＇，别的你们可能在电视上已经看过了，象 James Deane 主演的＇没有目标的反抗＇或 Stanley Cooper 的＇医生的怪癖＇，但是我希望你们对即使很熟悉的电影，也采取一种崭新的观点去看，在本课程的最后三周内，我们会观看一些80年代的影片，同时你们需要从中选出一部电影作为撰写深入评论的对象。

Says specifically, the dance plants is the specific cultural feature and esthetic essential factor uniting, has form standard which specific, silent speaks, it is even one kind of binding force, is having the tribal grouping tribal group community's approval, and plants the different Jinghe and Weihe rivers by this stroke with other dances, looked like uses freely has helped with the Chinese character, attracted China to dance, Japanese and Chinese were as before two different dances plant.

具体讲，舞种是特定文化要素与审美要素的合一，有特定的、无声言说的形式标准，它甚至是一种约束力，带着族群群体的认可，并以此划出与其他舞种不同的泾渭，就像尽管使用了帮用汉字，吸引了中国舞蹈，日语与汉语依旧是两个不同的舞种。

Obstruents—stops and fricatives----classified as voicedare voiced through only a small part of the articulation when they occur at the end of an utterance or before a voiceless sound.2,so-called voiced stops and affricates/b,d/are voiceless when syllable initial,except when immediately preceded by a voiced sound 3,the approximants/w,r/are at least partially voiceless when they occur after initial /p,k/This is due to the overlapping of the gesture required for aspiration with the voicing gesture required for the approximant.

1 ， Obstruents站和fricatives ----列为表达的通过表示只有一小部分的衔接当他们出现在年底的话语或之前清音。 2 ，所谓表示停止与affricates / B辑，数/音节时有发言权的初始，除非立即之前表示无害 3 ，逼近/ w中，俄/至少部分是无声这种情况发生时经初步/磷，钾/这是由于重叠的手势所需的愿望与呼声姿态所需逼近。

But, as we often see, against some strom, a silence in the heavens, the rack stand still, the bold winds speechless and the orb below as hush as death, anon the dreadful thunder doth rend the region, so, after Pyrrhus' pause, aroused vengeance sets him new a-work; And never did the Cyclops' hammers fall on Mars's armour forged for proof eterne with less remorse than Ryrrhus' bleeding sword now falls on Priam.

目瞪口呆地站在那里，似乎忘记自己的意愿，对面前的事不知所措。一场暴风雨到来之前，常见高空是寂静无声，乌云在静悄悄地潜行，狂风压住自己的声音，大地死一样沉默不语；可是就在这片刻之间，可怕的雷声震裂长空。皮洛斯经过短暂停顿，重新恢复杀人的恶念；落到普里阿摩的身上

The setting is Hollywood during the transition to talkies, with Hagen giving the performance of a lifetime as Kelly's silent screen costar, whose voice could shatter glass.

好莱坞的设置是在过渡期间的对讲机，与哈根的表现给予了一辈子的凯利的无声电影合演的歌声，可以粉碎的玻璃。

Spring, and again in March of things both silent voice to symbolize, in the twitter of Oriole sound of the winter jasmine in the bud, in the moments of the spring wire, in the fluttering of willows, by around the arrival of spring in the call !

春来了，三月的物既无声又有声地昭示着，在鸣啭的黄鹂声中，在含苞的迎春花中，在缠绵的春雨丝中，在飘扬的柳丝条中，到处在召唤着春天的来临！

It was a noisy, crowded street in the daytime; but a silent, lonesome street at night, when the gas-lights, few and far between, partook of the character of lighthouses rather than of illuminants, and the tramp, tramp of the policeman on his long beat seemed to be ever drawing nearer, or fading away, except for brief moments when the footsteps ceased, as he paused to rattle a door or window, or to flash his lantern into some dark passage leading down towards the river.

这是一个嘈杂，拥挤的街道在白天，但无声，寂寞街道在夜间，当气灯，寥寥可数，对灯塔字符友人而不是照明，与流氓，流浪汉的警察他的长队似乎是以往任何时候都越来越近，或逐渐消失，除了脚步声停止时，短暂的时刻，他停下来手摇铃一门或窗口，或到一些闪光通往黑暗的河流通过对他的灯笼。

I was shaded in the old style house, looking at Biluochun thin leaves flowing in the green water and dreaming in the light tea fragrance. Here it is actually SYR. Afternoon, traveling in lonesome and quiet alleyway, I was moved by the empty and magnificence. Here it is actually SYR. At the end of stone bridge, I met the leaf rain-cloak and we have god-given luck to walk under the same umbrella. It is actually SYR. The boat girl-singing coming to my ears, the boat going away in the setting sun, she is melting in the picture. It is SYR.

我在老式板屋巨大的荫庇中，看碧螺春细叶在微绿里沉浮，在淡淡的茶香昏昏沉沉地做了好梦，这便是江南；穿行在午后寂寞的小巷，静谧无声，粉墙黛瓦的空寂与鸿蒙让人心悸，这便是江南；石桥尽头，斜风细雨，布衣青蓑的孤独邂逅，百年修来的同伞缘分，这便是江南；船娘的歌声悠远传来，看小舟轻曳远去，残阳如血，人画相融，这便是江南。

About that time, Hitchcock became intrigued by photography and started working in film in London. In 1920, he obtained a full-time job at Islington Studios under its American owners, Players-Lasky, and their British successors, Gainsborough Pictures, designing the titles for silent movies. In 1925, Michael Balcon of Gainsborough Pictures gave him a chance to direct his first film, The Pleasure Garden.

就是在那个阶段，希区科克对摄影产生了浓厚的兴趣并且开始在伦敦的电影业中工作。1920年他在美国Players-Lasky公司旗下的伊斯灵顿电影制作工作室以及后来由英国人创建的庚波斯罗图片社中找到了一份全职工作，设计无声电影中的字幕。1925年庚波斯罗图片的迈克尔白尔肯给了他指导生平第一部电影--&欢乐园&的机会。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。