无叶的

Leaves 2 or 3 per ultimate branch; auricles and oral setae commonly absent; ligule strongly exserted, arcuate, ciliolate; blade lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, 7–16 × 1–2 cm.

每末级的分枝留下2或3；通常的叶耳和口头的刚毛无；叶舌强烈外露，弧曲，具短缘毛；叶片披针形的到线状披针形， 7-16 * 1-2 厘米新嫩枝4月2n = 48×。

Culm sheaths green, densely glaucous, abaxially glabrous or hairy, densely so at base, margins ciliate and apically orange or withered; auricles obscure; ligule truncate, 1–2 mm, densely glaucous, ciliolate; blade narrowly lanceolate, margins serrulate.

绿色的竿箨，密被白霜，或者有毛的背面无毛，浓密因此在基部，边缘具缘毛和顶部橙或者枯萎；叶耳不明显；叶舌削去，1-2毫米，密被白霜，具短缘毛；狭披针形的叶片，边缘有细锯齿。

Leaves all basal, persistent remnants of petioles forming a dense clump; flower solitary, terminal; petals clawless

叶全部基生，叶柄的宿存的剩余形成一片紧密的丛；花单生，顶生；花瓣无爪 17 Paraquilegia 拟耧斗菜属

Culm sheaths purple-green, densely speckled, deciduously strigose, margins glabrous; auricles green-purple, narrowly falcate; oral setae long, wavy; ligule pale purple-green, arcuate, narrow, ciliate; blade reflexed, purple-green, linear, crinkled.

竿箨紫色绿色，浓密有斑点，具糙伏毛的脱落的，边缘无毛；叶耳绿色紫色，狭；口头的刚毛长，波浪状；叶舌浅紫色绿色，弧曲，狭窄，纤毛；叶片反折，紫色绿色，线形，皱曲。

Flowers bisexual; stamens 2 × as many as petals or rarely fewer; gynoecium 2-5-loculed; ovules 1 or 2 per locule; fruit either without pulp vesicles or with sessile pulp vesicles; leaves odd-pinnately 3- to many foliolate, digitately 3-foliolate, 1-foliol

花两性 雄蕊2 *更少的花瓣或很少的同数；雌蕊群2-5室；胚珠每室1或2；果或者没有果肉囊或具无梗果肉囊；奇数羽状复叶的叶3-对具小叶的很多，掌状具3小叶，1－foliol 16

Leaves basal, opposite; petiole 5-10 X 4-10 mm; leaf blade ovate to orbicular-ovate, 5-8 X 4-7 cm, papery, densely appressed puberulent and appressed pilose (hairs to 1 mm and to 3 mm), eglandular, base broadly cuneate, margin subentire to repand-crenate, apex acute to rounded; lateral veins ca.

叶基生，对生；叶柄5-10 X 4-10毫米；卵形叶片卵形到圆形， 5-8 X 4-7厘米，纸质，浓密贴伏被微柔毛和贴伏的具柔毛的(对1毫米和对3毫米的毛)，无腺体，基部宽楔形，侧脉约4在中脉每边各，不明显。

In the fourth chapter, the effects of ultrasound on the direct electrosynthesis of solid K_2FeO_4 and the anodic behaviors of pure iron were investigated, and the physical properties of the samples were characterized by means of XRD, FTIR and SEM.

在第四章中，对超声波在14 mol／dm~3 KOH溶液中辅助直接电合成K_2FeO_4固体的影响作了研究，并采用扫描电子显微镜、X-射线衍射和傅立叶红外吸收光谱等技术对超声波作用和无超声波作用直接电合成的K_2FeO_4的表面形貌和结构进行了表征。

Leaves abaxially hairy, adaxially glabrous or hairy when young, but glabrescent when mature

有毛的叶背面，有毛的正面无毛或幼时，成熟时的但是后脱落 51

The leaf structures of 17 mosses collected from different environmental conditions were transected and compared by means of paraffin wax section. The results showed that species vary much among the features such as the absence or presence of hydrome cells, the differentiation of steroid cells, the numbers of cell layer, the density of the costae, the numbers of laminal cell layer, etc.

使用石蜡切片法，对不同生境下的17种藓类植物的叶片进行了解剖观察和比较分析，结果表明不同种类的藓类植物在中肋导水主细胞的有无、厚壁细胞是否分化、中肋细胞层数及细胞密度、叶片细胞层数、叶表附属物、叶片细胞密度等方面存在显著差异。

RI and PI of interlobar artery measured by Doppler ultrasonography can be used to predict the long term outcome of noncomplicated renal transplantation.

早期多普勒彩超测量叶间动脉的RI和PI能够预测无明显并发症的移植肾的长期存活率。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。