无叶的

The result shows, grass of Sikkim small hole is temporary decline Yan period with permanent decline water content of Yan period soil is respectively 7.06% be in temporary decline with 6.20%; the Sikkim of Yan period is small after water of Kong Cao answer bibulous and rapid, decline Yan condition is eliminated gradually, appearance of aftertreatment group of answer water 6 H and contrast active of basic consistent;SOD is during threatening processing with markedder than notting have to taking a picture change, the ascendant;CAT that there is certain range after answer water and POD active are in threatening during after rising first, drop, all remarkable prep above contrasts level, and the active;MDA content that still keeps taller after answer water as the extension of time of arid and threatening processing mushroom, to threatening the 8th climate reachs maximum, content of the MDA in the lamina after answer water drops quickly, arrive the 5th day after answer water, content of the MDA in threatening group lamina is adjacent already contrast level.

结果显示，锡金微孔草暂时萎焉期和永久萎焉期土壤含水量分别为7.06%和6.20%；处于暂时萎焉期的锡金微孔草复水后吸水迅速，萎焉状态逐渐消除，复水6 h后处理组外貌和对照基本一致；SOD活性在胁迫处理期间和对照相比无显著变化，复水后有一定幅度的上升；CAT和POD活性在胁迫期间先上升后下降，均显著高于对照水平，且复水后仍然保持较高的活性；MDA含量随着干旱胁迫处理时间的延长而迅速增加，到胁迫第8天时达到最大值，复水后叶片中MDA含量迅速下降，到复水后第5天，胁迫组叶片中MDA含量已接近对照水平。

The result indicate that there are no bud seat and cicatricle,or the knurl is not obvious.The width of the square bud is between 16 and 25 millime...

分析结果表明，核桃生长期方块芽接时砧木和接穗的量化指标为：①接穗芽座无，叶痕无或有隆起但不明显；②方块芽芽片宽度在16~25 mm，长度在40~50 mm之间；③绑扎方式为露芽和叶柄；④导流孔宽度2~5 mm之间；⑤砧木嫁接部位的粗度以1.3~2.0 cm最为适宜。

It employs carbon dioxide as carbon source to replace traditional sugar, the concentration is controlled to be 2000- 3000ppm, takes light transmission, ventilating and water- proof fluoroethylene resin film as container, and gets tissue culture sprout and replanting sprout of chrysanthemum, which are characterized by largest plant height, largest leaf number, root number, longest root length and largest dry net weight of haulm and root, high rate of emergence and little pollution rate.

本发明提供了一种无糖培养菊花的方法，采用二氧化碳作为碳源，替代传统的糖，控制释放浓度为2000～3000ppm，采用透光性好、透气不透水的氟乙烯树脂膜为容器，在此种培养条件下，不同品种的菊花组培苗和组培后移栽苗在株高、叶数、根数、最大根长、茎叶部分和根部部分的干鲜重最大，出苗率高，污染率最低。

Thereby, it generalizes portfolio frontier curve from hyperbola to hyperboloid of two sheets. When there exists risk securities, it generalizes frontier from straight line to cone. Meanwhile it gives some corresponding conclusions.

从而把原模型中没有无风险证券时的前沿证券曲线从双曲线推广到双叶双曲面，把有无风险证券时的前沿证券曲线从直线推广到圆锥面，同时还得到了一系列相应结论。

The morphology of M2 and M3 was observed in hothouse and mutants on cotyledon and root of seedling, or embryo of seed were identified. The result showed that there were 8 types of mutative treats on cotyledon, including light-yellow cotyledon, yellowish cotyledon, trump-shaped cotyledon, multilobed cotyledon, non-cotyledon, single-cotyledon, tricotyledon and quadrcotyledon.

M_2和M_3的水培和形态学观察的结果发现，子叶性状出现浅色、黄化、喇叭形、多耳突、无子叶、单子叶、三子叶、四子叶等8种变异类型；根系性状出现短小根、发达根、无侧根和弱向地性等4种变异类型；种胚性状中发现了多胚变异。

Stipules green, falcate, rarely ovate or ovate-lanceolate, herbaceous, margin sharply serrate or lobed, rarely entire, apex acute or acuminate; petiole sparsely pilose or pubescent; leaf blade interrupted imparipinnate with (2 or)3 or 4 pairs of leaflets, reduced to 3 leaflets on upper leaves; leaflets sessile or shortly petiolulate, obovate, obovate-elliptic, or obovate-lanceolate, 1.5–5 × 1–2.5 cm, abaxially appressed pilose on veins, or densely pubescent or tomentose-pubescent between veins, rarely glabrescent, markedly or sparsely glandular punctate, adaxially pilose, or hirsute or hirtellous on veins, rarely glabrescent, base cuneate to broadly so, margin acutely to obtusely serrate, apex rounded to acute, rarely acuminate. Inflorescence terminal, spicate-racemose, branched or not; rachis pilose.

绿色，镰刀形的托叶，卵形或卵状披针形的很少，草本，边缘锐切成锯齿状或者有叶，很少全缘，先端锐尖或渐尖；叶柄疏生柔毛或短柔毛；叶片间断奇数羽状具(2或)3或4小叶，退化至3小叶在上部叶片上；短的小叶无柄或具小叶柄，倒卵形，倒卵状椭圆形，披针形或倒卵形， 1.5-5 * 1-2.5 厘米，背面的贴伏的具柔毛的在脉上，在脉之间的或密被短柔毛的或被绒毛的短柔毛，很少脱落无毛显著具点，正面具柔毛的或疏生腺体，或具粗毛或在脉上，很少脱落无毛，基部楔形到宽楔形，花序顶生，穗状总状，与否的分枝；轴具柔毛。

Plant lotus shape, there is the cistern of one store water in the center of; Xie Kuan is banding, green, the brim is smooth without tine; Spicate from the leaf take out in the center of the canister, peduncular and all by green or gules bud piece wrap up, one is formed in top by multichip and gules petal piece the astral form Hua Sui that constitutes generation, floret is born at petal piece in, outside its just are being extended when opening; It is capsule if really, there is graininess seed inside.

植株莲座状，中心有一蓄水的水槽；叶宽带状，绿色，边缘无齿而光滑；穗状花序从叶筒中心抽出，花梗全部被绿色或红色的苞片包裹，在顶端形成一个由多片红色花苞片组合产生的星形花穗，小花生于花苞片之内，开放时才伸出其外；果为蒴果，内有粒状种子。

Koyama (1960) divided Smilax into six sections according to inflorescence and prophylla etc., and defined the sect. Macranthae as with raceme of one to many umbels, defined sect. Smilax as with umbels sessile on elongate. If it is only one umbel, the peduncle has a node or prophylla at the base. After researching on most literatures on Smilacaceae in different floras, observing most of Smilax specimens in the world .

Koyama(1960)对东南亚产的菝葜属做了详细的分类学研究，根据花序类型、先出叶等特点将菝葜属划分为6个组，并将具有一至多个伞形花序排列成圆锥花序的一系列种定义为圆锥菝葜组或花序无梗定义为穗菝葜组，认为若是单个伞形花序腋生，则在总花梗下部必定具一关节或具一枚先出叶。

Results: ADC in MS group was increased in all regions of NAWM compared to controls(P＜0.05),significantly higher in the body of corpus callosum, internal capsule, periventricular WM, frontal WM, parietal WM and occipital WM(P＜0.01). FA value in MS group was decreased in the body of corpus callosum, internal capsule, periventricular WM, frontal WM, parietal WM and occipital WM(P＜0.05), the genu and splenium of CC,middle cerebellar peduncle showed an insignificant trend of lower FA.

结果：MS组的正常表现脑白质的ADC值均高于对照组(P＜0.05)，以胼胝体体部、内囊、侧脑室旁及额、顶、枕叶脑白质更为显著(P＜0.01)；MS组的FA值与对照组比较，胼胝体体部、顶、额、枕叶白质及内囊、侧脑室旁发现明显降低(P＜0.05)，以后4个部位更为显著(P＜0.01)，而胼胝体膝部、压部和小脑结合臂有降低趋势，但无统计学意义。

Stems 18-100(-160) cm tall, well-branched above, densely gray villous on lower part, mixed above with short glandular hairs, often with raised lines decurrent from margins of petioles. Leaves subsessile or lower ones with petioles 1-3 mm; cauline blade lanceolate-elliptic to narrowly lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate, 3-12 × 0.5-2.5 cm, both surfaces villous, base usually rounded, margin denticulate with 15-60 teeth per side, apex subacute.

茎18-100(-160)厘米高，在上面的多分枝，叶近无柄或下部的具叶柄1-3毫米；茎生叶披针形椭圆的到狭披针形或者长圆状披针形， 3-12 * 0.5-2.5 两面，厘米具长柔毛，基部通常圆形，边缘具小齿具齿每边，近尖的先端。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。