无变量的

Moreover, it makes the coefficient matrix of centralized IPM's linear correction equation a block diagonal bordered matrix, which can be decomposed into the constraints equation on internal variables of independent sub-areas and coupled constraints equation. During each IPM iteration, internal variables and coupled variables are solved distributedly; thus distributed algorithm of multi-area ORPF is implemented.

在此基础上，论文将该线性方程分解为相互独立的子区域内部约束方程和复制节点的耦合约束方程，在每次内点法迭代中分布分块求解内部变量和耦合变量，从而实现多区域无功优化的分布式计算。

Therefore, in this article,we first discussed the compound negative binomial, it able to simultaneously fitthe claim size and the claim number. At the same time, we studied the sum of themutually independent compound negative binomial and the sum of the mutuallyindependent compound negative binomial with discount factor and the sum of themaximal compound negative binomial; Next, for the claim data to be better fitted, this article has establishedthe superposition distributed model about the weighted average of the discreterandom and has discussed the estimation method of the parameters of thesuperposition distribution; Once more, we in detail elaborated the NCD which based on the claim numberand the NCD which based on the claim size and the claim number. Besides, weestablished an applied NCD model which also based on the claim size and the claimnumber; At last, we introduced the rewards and punishment coefficient of automobiletravel region into the applied NCD model, availably consummated the present NCD.

因此，本文首先讨论了能拟合索赔额大小和索赔次数的复合负二项分布，并对相互独立的复合负二项分布的和、带有折现因子的相互独立的复合负二项分布的和以及最大复合负二项分布进行了研究；其次，为了更好地拟合索赔数据，本文建立了离散随机变量加权平均的叠加分布模型，并讨论了其中的权数的估计方法；再次，本文详细阐述了基于索赔次数的无赔款优待系统、考虑索赔次数和索赔额大小的无赔款优待系统以及应用型的同时考虑索赔次数和索赔大小的无赔款优待系统；最后，本文在无赔款优待系统中引入了汽车行驶区域奖惩系数，对现行的无赔款优待系统进行了完善。

A novel hybrid algorithm, which combines predictor-corrector primal-dual interior point method and genetic algorithm, is presented for dynamic and static reactive optimization in this dissertation. The algorithm fully make use of the advantage of interior point method in solving successive optimization problem and the advantage of genetic algorithm in solving discrete optimization problem. The original problem is divided into three parts: total successive problem, discrete problem and successive problem.

结合内点法和遗传算法，本文提出了一种新颖的混合算法用于求解动、静态无功优化问题，算法充分利用了内点法易于求解连续优化问题和遗传算法易于求解离散优化问题的优势，将原优化问题分解为初步的连续优化问题、离散变量优化问题、连续变量优化问题这三个子问题分别求解。

In this algorithm, at first the reactive power optimization problem is converted to integer nonlinear programming problem with discrete control variables which are solved by IGA; then by use of PDIP algorithm, the continuous variables which can match with the obtained most are solved, and the reactive power optimization is changed into a nonlinear programming problem with continuous control variables.

首先通过改进遗传算法求解无功优化问题中的离散变量，然后采用原对偶内点法求解与已获得离散变量最匹配的连续变量。

According to slack variable analysis, there are 19 DMU in 2004 and 2005 to have more energy input than needed. Among them, 5 DMU have inefficient energy consumption in ed too much for the amount of energy consumption in consecutive years.

以差额变量分析在2004 及2005 年共有19 个DMU ，分别在当年度能源耗用量是投入过多，而其中又有5 个DMU 是连续二年能源耗用量投入过多的单位，相对於其他单位无效率且浪费的，也造成经营无效率，换言之，无效率旅馆的能源投入量有进一步减少的空间。

METHODS:Forty cases of traumatic optic neuropathy were analyzed retrospectively. Univariate analysis (Chi-square test) and logistic regression were performed to filter the risk factors to the visual prognosis of traumatic optic neuropathy. Eight variables were tested, including corticosteriod treatment in 2 days after trauma,no light perception,frontal or temple trauma,orbital hemorrhage and/or fracture,disturbance of consciousness,age ,other ocular trauma and presence of blood within the sphenoidal or ethmoidal sinus.

回顾分析40例外伤性视神经病变患者的临床资料，将伤后2d内是否接受激素治疗，伤后有无光感，有无意识障碍，是否有额颞部受伤，有无眶内积血和或眼眶骨折，患者年龄，是否合并其它眼外伤及是否有蝶、筛窦积血等8个变量纳入研究，通过单因素分析（χ 2检验）和多因素分析（Logistic回归分析），筛选出影响外伤性视神经病变视力预后的危险因素。

Through adding new state variable and using supplement functions,the problem with restriction conditions was converted into nonrestriction problem.

通过增加新的状态变量和用补偿函数法，将本课题的有约束条件问题化为无约束条件问题，并提出了最优步长参数的动态搜索法来修改传统的梯度法，从而较完善地解决了多变量最优周期控制的计算问题。

Through adding new state variable and using supplement functions,the problem with restriction conditions was converted into nonrestriction problem.In addition,the dynamic searching method of optimal step coefficient was developed to modify the conventional gradient method,consequently the calculation problem of the multivariable optimal periodic control was able to be resolved better.

通过增加新的状态变量和用补偿函数法，将本课题的有约束条件问题化为无约束条件问题，并提出了最优步长参数的动态搜索法来修改传统的梯度法，从而较完善地解决了多变量最优周期控制的计算问题。

The theory minutely analyze trait of evolutionary programming arithmetic and state variables breakout problem in solving reactive power optimization problem, link reactive power balance theory.. reactive power bed and subarea control theory and adjusted-voltage material law of actual system. The theory first put forward a effective variability quantity modified measure, escape unfeasible problem in evolutionary programming, also make evolutionary programming arithmetic in solving reactive power optimization problem more quick and effective.

详细分析了进化规划算法的特点和在求解无功优化问题时存在的状态变量越限问题，结合无功平衡原理、无功分层分区控制原理以及实际系统中调压的具体规律，首次提出了一套有效的变异量修正措施，避免了进化规划的不可行问题，也使进化规划算法在求解无功优化问题时更加快速有效。

Half penalty method and optimism design of ten connecting bar mechanism of plunger slide in double action drawing press;2. The essential boundary condition is imposed by employing a penalty method .

将选择施加在&虚结构&控制点上的虚载荷作为形状优化的设计变量，并将它与无网格Galerkin法相结合来开展结构形状优化研究，采用罚函数法来施加边界条件，通过直接微分法建立了结构形状优化的离散型灵敏度分析算法，利用无网格法研究了节点坐标关于设计变量导数的计算。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。