无刺的

The morphological and anatomical characteristics of"Zha′ai 76"Comparing with the plants of normal M.baccata and ordinary hybrid,"Zha′ai76"and other plants with Dw major gene showed that:the length of springgrowth or main shoot is shorter by 59.6-66.2%;the ratio of length:diame-ter of new shoot smaller by 33.2-58.4%;the length of internee shorter by14.0-42.7%:the node number of spring growth lesser by 40.7%;the cauli-cle height under the cotyledons of hybrid seedlings shorter by 65.0%;the in-dex of leaf stalk(stipe length:stipe thiek ness)on the spring growth smaller by34.5-50.2%;the length of leaf stalk shorter by 25.2-45.7%;the boundarybelt between spring and autumn growth has knob-like nodes;the margin of leafappears wave-like;the sepals with spinous proeessuses are massive and small;the eonstriction at calyx is not obvious;the trace of abscisic sepals is big;the ca-lyx end of fruit is plan or convex;the shape of shoot tip(of"Zha′ai 76")iswider and shorter;and in 1.0mm part from the top of shoot tip,there are manyspecialized cells which are larger in volarae,but with lesser inner material andwith smaller or no nucleus.

"扎矮76"的形态解剖特征与普通山定子和杂交后代中普通型植株对比，"扎矮76"和其它携带Dw主基因植株的：春梢短59.6-66.2％，梢长与梢粗比值小33.2-58.4％，节间短14.0-42.7％，春梢节数少40.7％，杂种苗下胚轴短65.0％，春梢叶柄形指数小34.5-50.2％，叶柄短25.2-45.7％，春秋梢交界处有瘤状突起，叶缘波状，萼片肥厚有刺状突起，萼部缢痕不明显，脱萼后萼痕较大、萼洼平或高于果面；新梢生长点宽而短，在距顶端1.0gmm处有较多体积较大、内容物较少、细胞核小或无的待化细胞。

The Smilax is a large leafless shrub bearing red berries in autumn; it is probably the thorny Ivy.

冬天，最常见的无叶灌木是菝葜，它的浆果是红色的，属多刺常春藤。

Similar tree topologies were recovered by both MP and ML trees generated based on unweighted analysis using PAUP*. The Eublepharidae and Gekkonidae were monophyletic.

构建的MP树和ML树有相同的拓扑结构，提示睑虎科和壁虎科都是单系的，刺尾虎亚科+具攀瓣的絮趾虎类与鳞脚虎类+无攀瓣的絮趾虎类为姐妹群关系。

This species was found to bear similar diagnostic characteristics with Sinibotia, such as no scales on the cheek, a pair of button-like papillae on the chin region, and the diagnostic characteristics of Leptobotia as well, such as a simple suborbital spine.

进一步对斑纹薄鳅进行形态学特征检视，发现该物种具有颊部裸露无鳞、颏部具一对纽状突起等中华沙鳅属鱼类的特征，但又具有眼下刺简单不分叉的薄鳅属鱼类的特征。

Fruit indehiscent, samaroid silicles, transversely oblong or ovoid, 1-seeded, thin walled, with woody and coarsely reticulate venation, angustiseptate, sessile, transversely 2-winged, 2-16-spined; wings prominent, longer or shorter than main part of fruit, with 3-20 subparallel veins extending full length; spines often unequal in length, at least some subparallel to pedicel, those on the seed-bearing fruit half longer; replum and valves margin united into a longitudinal vein; septum complete; style absent, obsolete, or conical and to 5 mm; stigma capitate, entire, long papillate.

果不裂，突出的翅，长或短于主要果，具3-20近平行脉深裂延长全长；刺通常不等长，在花梗，那些在种子取得成果半长上近平行的一些的至少；假隔膜和阀门边结合成为一纵向脉；隔膜完全；花柱无，废退，或者圆锥状和对5毫米；柱头头状，全缘，长具乳突。

The results showed that the crude protein content,the eighteen essential amino acids and the twelve essential amino acids in the powder of tetraploidy black locust for fodder leaves were highly at the four stages,and along with the time process,they were all descending gradually.Moreover,their essential amino acid score were also highly and their amino acid were balanceable.And their essential amino acid index of cattle,pig,chicken,duck,goose,fish,prawn and sheep were higher than 0.86,therefore they can be the excellent fodder of these animals.

结果表明，饲料型四倍体刺槐叶粉4个时期的粗蛋白1、8种氨基酸总量和12种必需氨基酸含量均较高，且呈现随时间的推移而逐渐下降的趋势；其必需氨基酸分均较高，氨基酸组成较平衡；对牛、猪、鸡、鸭、鹅、草鱼、对虾和羊8种动物的必需氨基酸指数4个时期之间无差异，均大于0.86，可作为这些动物的优良植物饲料蛋白源；在7月中下旬其生物量和营养达到了最佳结合点，适宜采摘或刈割。

Chestnut is a high valued economic orchard crops in Guangdong mountain area. A new disease on the leaves of chestnut was found in chestnut orchard of SCAU and areas where chestnut grows in Guangdong. Its symptom was different with those any reported leaf disease on chestnut. The pathogen was identified as Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, and is the same as the pathogen of Coniella castanicola, anthracnose of Camellia oleifera and Caryota ochlandra.

近年，在华南农业大学板栗园及广东一些板栗产区，栗叶上出现了一种新的病害，其发病症状与已报道的板栗叶部病害无一是完全符合的，经鉴定，这种病原菌属于半知菌亚门，腔孢纲，黑盘孢目，黑盘孢科，刺盘孢属，胶胞炭疽菌Colletotrichum gloeosporioides，与板栗炭疽病、油茶炭疽病以及鱼尾葵炭疽病的病原一致。

It turns out that there is no synergistic interaction between xanthan gum and hydroxypropyl starch , CMCNa. Xanthan gum and guar gum ,locust bean gum ,konjak flour have great synergistic interaction. If two or three of them mix with proper proportion, the stability of salt tolerance will greatly improve and the co...

研究结果表明：黄原胶与羟丙基淀粉、CMC－Na复配无协同增效作用，黄原胶与刺槐豆胶、魔芋精粉、瓜尔豆胶有良好的协同增效作用，两者或三者按适当比例配合后，耐盐稳定性显著提高，用量比任一单一胶少，而且使用成本大幅度降低，因此复配食品胶在高盐食品中使用具有明显的优越性和广阔的应用前景。

Flea is the common name for insects of the order Siphonaptera, which are wingless insects whose mouthparts are adapted for piercing skin and sucking blood.

跳蚤是一种无翅昆虫，它的口器特别适宜刺穿皮肤吸食血液。1347年印发黑死病的耶尔森氏鼠疫杆菌就是跳蚤传播的。

Stipular spines erect, 4-17 mm, 2 per node; petiole 5-9 mm, pubescent; leaf blade broadly ovate or ovate-elliptic, 3-5.5(-7)× 2.2-5 cm, papery, abaxially yellowish to brownish pubescent on major veins, adaxially mostly glabrous, distinctly 3-veined from base, base broadly cuneate, cuneate, or subrounded, symmetric to slightly oblique, margin obtusely serrate or serrulate, rarely subentire, apex obtuse, rounded, or slightly retuse. Flowers in axillary cymes.

托叶刺竖立，4-17毫米，每节点2；叶柄5-9毫米，短柔毛；叶片宽卵形的或卵状椭圆形， 3-5.5(-7)* 2.2-5 厘米，纸质，背面淡黄到带褐色短柔毛在主脉上，正面多数无毛，清楚3脉的自基部，基部宽楔形，楔形，或近圆形，对称到稍偏斜，花生于腋生聚伞花序。

As she looked at Warrington's manly face, and dark, melancholy eyes, she had settled in her mind that he must have been the victim of an unhappy attachment.

每逢看到沃林顿那刚毅的脸，那乌黑、忧郁的眼睛，她便会相信，他一定作过不幸的爱情的受害者。

Maybe they'll disappear into a pothole.

也许他们将在壶穴里消失