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For a bituminous coal used in steam boilers, the oil yield reaches its possible peak value of 13%.

针对锅炉用烟煤的实验结果表明：采用热解气作为反应气氛时焦油产率最大，相对无水无灰基煤达13%。

For a bituminous coal used in steam boilers,the ...

针对锅炉用烟煤的实验结果表明：采用热解气作为反应气氛时焦油产率最大，相对无水无灰基煤达13%。

The optimum pH is 8-10 for hypha growth and 7-9 for conidiospore germination; The hypha could not grow on the culture medium which nitrogen source comes from urea and asparagines, but it could grow fast and produce more conidiospore on the culture medium which carbon source comes from maltose, glucose and lactose, and nitro0gen source come from glycine, histidiane and peptone.

该菌在PH 4~12范围内均能生长、产生分生孢子并萌发，菌丝生长的最适pH 8~10。，孢子萌发的最适PH 7~9；该菌不能在以尿素和天门冬酰氨为氮源的培养基上生长，但以麦芽糖、葡萄糖、乳糖、淀粉、甘氨酸、组氨酸和蛋白陈为碳源和氮源时，菌丝生长快、产孢量大；光照处理对该菌菌丝生长、产孢和孢子萌发无显著影响。

Eight healthy multiparous Chinese Holstein cows in early lactation were chosen. There were four high-yielding cows and four middle-yielding cows, separately with similar milk yield, parity and parturition date and body weight.

选择8头经产泌乳早期的中国荷斯坦奶牛，其中4头中产奶牛和4头高产奶牛(健康无病，中产奶牛和高产奶牛分别具有相近的产奶量、胎次、产犊日期和体重)，分别采用4×4拉丁方试验设计进行试验，研究日粮中补充染料木黄酮对奶牛的影响。

The choiceness varieties of Canarium album were tested in three different places of Guangdong. The study researched the 3-4a trials after engrafting, the results were as follows:(1) The results of variance anaylsis indicated that there were highly significant differences in yield per plant and yield per crown projection area among clones, and the height, stem diameter and crown side were highly significant in some test sites. It showed that genetic diversity existed in yield per plant among clones, and selecting high yield clones were effective.

在高州市大坡镇、古丁镇以及茂名市八一林场三个试点开展橄榄优良品系扩大试验，嫁接后第3年及4年的结实及生长结果如下：（1）方差分析结果，无性系间单株产果量、单位树冠投影面积产果量均达极显著差异水平，树高、径粗和冠幅在有的试点达极显著差异、有的试点无显著差异，表明无性系间结实存在着真实的遗传差异，通过无性系测定选择的高产无性系有效。

Biological characteristics of Curvularia lunataBoedijn had been preliminarily studied. Optimal mediums for pathogen growth were PSA,PDA and OMA.For mycelia growth,sporulation and conidial germination of pathogen,optimal temperature was 25～30℃,and pH 5～9.Among the tested carbon and nitrogen resources,sucrose,glucose,carbamide,sodium nitrate,etc were beneficial for mycelia growth and sporulation.The conidia germination is strict in RH requirement:Conidia can germinate at RH 81%～98%,or have 100% germin...

香蕉大灰斑病菌适合生长的培养基有PSA、PDA和OMA；菌落生长、产孢和孢子萌发最适宜的温度为25～30℃，pH 5～9；在碳源和氮源中，蔗糖、葡萄糖、尿素、磷酸氢二氨和硝酸钠有利于病菌生长和产孢；分生孢子萌发对湿度有严格的要求，RH≥80%以上分生孢子萌发，随湿度增加萌发率增高；光照对菌丝体无显著影响，光暗交替有利于孢子的形成；孢子致死温度为55℃(10min)。

In the absence of organic solvent and phase-transfer reagent, the catalytic oxidation of cyclo- hexene to adipic acid with aqueous 30% hydrogen peroxide can be achieved in the presence of tungstic acid/acidic organic additive.

以钨酸/有机酸性添加剂为催化体系，在无有机溶剂、相转移剂的情况下，催化 30%过氧化氢氧化环己烯合成己二酸。当钨酸∶有机酸性添加剂∶环己烯∶过氧化氢=1∶1∶40∶176(摩尔比，钨酸用量为 2.5 mmol)时，使用有机酸性添加剂考察钨酸的催化性能，结果表明以钨酸/间苯二酚催化氧化环己烯的催化效果最优，反应 8 h 时己二酸分离产率达 90.9%、纯度为～100%；而不使用有机酸性添加剂时，己二酸分离产率只有 72.1%，产品纯度为 96.2%。

A Bacteriocin-producing Lactic Acid Bacteria R260 strain was screened from plant-material. The morphological, physiological and biochemical features of R260 strain were as follows, the bacterial cell was gram-positive, straight rot-shaped, single or pairs and the spor wasn't found. VP reaction, nitrate reaction, gelatin liquefy and catalase reaction were negative. Glucose, fructose, sucrose and maltose were fermented to organic acids.

本实验从植物性材料中筛选到一株产细菌素的菌株 R260，菌株的形态观察和生理生化性质测定结果显示，菌体细胞呈杆状，单个或成对出现，革兰氏阳性，无芽孢；接触酶反应、硝酸盐还原实验、明胶液化实验、产氨实验、水解淀粉实验、硫化氢产生实验和 VP 实验均为阴性；发酵葡萄糖、蔗糖、麦芽糖、果糖和核糖。

The studies on biological characteristic revealed that this fungus could grow and sporulate under dark or continuous illumination, the optimal illumination condition for growth of mycelium was alternant illumination and darkness facilitated spotulation.

病原菌生物学特性研究结果表明，在有无光照或连续光照的条件下病菌均可生长和产孢，光暗交替最有利于菌丝的生长，黑暗条件下促进病菌产孢。

The experiment, simulating the depletion drive development with constant-volume, studied the influence of gas production of a single layer when double layers commingled production under different initial pressures, the changing rule of pressure, gas production contribution of a single layer, gas recovery efficiency, prorating production and initial pressure difference of high-Low gas reservoir on production.

结合气藏实际，采用气藏天然岩心，建立了高低压双气层无窜流物理模型，实验模拟气藏定容衰竭开采方式，研究了不同初始压力双气层合采时单层产气、压力变化规律，单层产量贡献特征，气层采收率，配产、高低压气层初始压差对生产的影响等方面，取得了一定的认识。

The medicinal plant resources of Gentianaceae in Sichuan Province.

四川省龙胆科药用植物资源。

"Some fortuneteller," scoffed the man, I'm the father of THREE children.

" "一些算命"，嘲笑他，"我的父亲有三个孩子。