旅游的

The result shows that:① Annual scale of China's inbound and domestic tourism growth process can be divided into 3 parts: trend, cycle, and impacts of the incidents.② The trend and cycles of inbound tourism are different from the domestic. Inbound tourism grows lineally while domestic grows exponentially.③ Inbound tourism experienced two different kinds of cycles.

结果发现：(1)近20多年来我国入境和国内旅游的成长，在年际尺度上均可分解为趋势项、周期项和事件冲击项3个部分；(2)入境旅游和国内旅游客流量的增长趋势存在一定的差异，入境旅游长期趋势为直线增长，国内旅游长期趋势为指数增长；(3)入境旅游存在2个时间尺度的客流量波动周期，较长的周期为20年，较短的周期为6年，而国内旅游只存在一个10年左右的周期。

This article analyzes some basic surveys of our country red tourist resources and some elementary of sustainable development, analyzes the present situation of the red tourist development and the problem exists in the red tourist resources'development which some are worth taking: Many Red Holy Land rushes headlong into mass action in abundance, starts blindly, excessively and even in predacity develops the red tourist resources, to the tourist environment pollution, the red cultural atmosphere serious destruction, finally causes the red tourist resources politics, the economy and the cultural function is weakening, the negative effect also appears day by day, directly affected the red tourist resources sustainable development and use, also threatens the red tourist the sustainable development.

本文阐述了我国红色旅游资源的一些基本概况和可持续开发的一些基本理论，分析了红色旅游资源开发的现状和开发中出现的一些值得重视的问题：许多红色圣地纷纷一哄而上，盲目上马，对红色旅游资源过度甚至是掠夺性开发过程中，出现了旅游环境受到污染、红色文化呈现庸俗化、收益分配不均等问题，这不仅减弱了红色旅游资源的政治、经济和文化作用，消极影响日益显现，而且直接影响了红色旅游资源的可持续开发利用，也威胁到红色旅游的可持续发展。

The article uses the theories of Management Principle and Safety Principle,then puts forward the fundamentals of safety management of resourced-based island tourism and probes into the measures of the management of person,item,thing,from the problems on the safety management of management mechanism,tourism subject,object and media.

岛屿旅游是21世纪旅游的新热点，文章运用管理学和安全学的理论，从资源型岛屿旅游安全的管理机制与旅游主体、客体和媒体的安全管理存在的问题入手，提出了资源型岛屿旅游安全管理的基本原则，探讨了资源型岛屿旅游人、事、物3要素管理的相应措施。

The field of tourism has also changed direction,from large-scale to small-scale touristic developments.

旅游领域也由以前大规模的旅游开发向小规模的旅游开发转变，人们对解决以前的大众旅游的对策——旅游与责任并行的旅游——的必要性呼声高涨。

Exterior and interior conditions was analyzed for developing leisure tourism in the Xiang-E-Yu-Qian bonier region. Then based on the characteristic of the area, some development ways was put forward such as folk-custom leisure tourism, mountain leisure tourism, feature town leisure tourism and moutain village leisure tourism.

分析了湘鄂渝黔边区休闲旅游发展的外在和内在条件，并结合湘鄂渝黔边区的特点，分别从民俗休闲旅游、山地休闲旅游、特色城镇休闲旅游和山寨农业休闲旅游阐述了该区域休闲旅游的发展路径。

The local river valley cultural tourism researches contain the shortage of three aspects: Did not put forward the concept of the river valley cultural tourism exclusively; Did not thoroughly and delicately discuss the river valley cultural tourism development combining with the river valley characteristics, the cultural characteristics; describing is a lot but quantitative analysis is little, the cultural tourism studies disjoints with river valley, the conclusion of river valley culture tourism development is little.

国内流域文化旅游研究有三方面的不足：未专门提出流域文化旅游的概念；未结合流域特点、文化特点深入细致地论述流域文化旅游开发；描述性多定量研究少，文化旅游研究与流域脱节，流域文化旅游发展的概括性结论少。

Chinese Kang Xiang travels website (www.kxtravel.com.cn) to use itself traveling resources superiority to provide has the competitive ability for the customer the product price, uses the leading network commerce platform and the telephone prearranges the service to provide the specialty and the convenient service for the customer, Kang Xiang International Travel has the team which one batch of specialized traveling activities plans for the customer organization characteristic subject activity, lets individual, the family, the individual tourist and the company commerce pub...

中国康祥旅游网（www.kxtravel.com.cn）利用本身的旅游资源优势为客户提供具有竞争力的产品价格，使用领先的网络商务平台和电话预定服务为客户提供专业和便捷的服务，康祥国旅拥有一批专业旅游活动策划的团队为客户组织特色主题活动，让个人、家庭、散客和公司商务人士都能体验到康祥旅游的专业旅游服务。康祥国旅将致力于旅游电子商务和互联网营销的研究、推广。

First of all, the thesis systematizes relevant theories of red tourism: defines the "red tourism" and "red tourism product", summarizes the type of red tourism resources and the essential feature of red tourism, and explains the red tourism product's function.

首先，对红色旅游的相关理论进行系统梳理，明确红色旅游与红色旅游产品的内涵，归纳红色旅游资源的类型和红色旅游的基本特征，阐述红色旅游的功能。

This part puts emphasis on the explanation of destination image setting, infrastructure planning of road and hotel etc.Based on the theories and case study, the paper points out that it is not enough only to put emphasis on macroscopical theories study, how to using scientific theories and combining behavior motives of ecotourist with ecotourism product design, minimizing destroy of infrastructure construction and using energy efficiently are also the key problems in ecotourism exploitation.

共分为三部分，第一部分对生态旅游的内涵、特点、构成要素以及自然保护区的生态旅游开发进行了总结；第二部分详细阐述了生态旅游规划的理论依据，从生态系统整体性原则、地域性原则、资源有限性原则和生态旅游者的旅游动机及审美行为等方面入手，提出了在以上理论指导下的生态旅游开发策略；第三部分是实证案例研究，应用了第二部分的理论及策略，对辽宁老秃顶子自然保护区进行生态旅游开发规划，重点阐述了该地的旅游形象塑造、功能分区、道路与宾馆等基础设施规划。

Finally,the thesis deals with the design of touring lines,touring brands marketingarrangement and maraging countermeasures,and proposes how to accelerate the development of ecological tourism in Shandong.

从旅游线路设计、旅游品牌塑造、旅游市场层次划分以及发展措施等几个方面进行论述，提出了加快发展山东生态旅游的构想和建议。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。