旁路

Methods:Twenty-three patients with CAOD awaiting bypass operation were observed as research group.Thirty-one patients undergoing elective open repair of an infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm were observed as control group. Clamping and declamping arterial for anastomoses were served as ischemia reperfusion injury. LDH, CK, MB as indicators of skeletal injury before operation and first 3 days after operation were detected.

以接受旁路手术治疗的23例慢性下肢动脉闭塞患者为试验组，以接受腹主动脉原位置换的31例腹主动脉瘤患者为对照组，以术中阻断及开放血管为急性IRI因素，以乳酸脱氢酶、肌酸激酶、肌红蛋白为检测指标，研究两组骨骼肌对急性IRI的反应。

And recent research shows that the hemodynamic factors have close relation with intimal hyperplasia forming in surgically bypassed arteries.

现在的研究表明，旁路搭桥术后内膜增生与血流动力学因素有着密切的关系。

Background— enous bypass grafts may fail because of deelopment of intimal hyperplasia and accelerated atherosclerosis.

背景 初始的过渡增生和移植后的动脉粥样硬化加速，是导致静脉旁路移植失败的重要原因。

BACKGROUND: Early after coronary artery bypass surgery, activation of numerous neurohumoral and endogenous vasodilator systems occurs that could be influenced favorably by angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors.

背景：冠状动脉旁路移植手术后早期，多种神经内分泌和内源性血管扩张剂系统激活，而ACEI对之可能有正面影响。

BACKGROUND: Early after coronary artery bypass surgery, activation of numerous neurohumoral and endogenous vasodilator systems occurs that could be influenced favorably by angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors.

摘要翻译：背景：冠状动脉旁路移植手术后早期，多种神经内分泌和内源性血管扩张剂系统激活，而ACEI对之可能有正面影响。

Clinical outcomes of nonelective coronary revascularization with and without cardiopulmonary bypass.

体外循环与非体外循环冠状动脉旁路移植术病人住院费用的对比研究。

METHODS Sixty patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft using CPB were randomized to continuous ventilation and nonventilation groups.

60例CPB下进行冠状动脉旁路移植术的患者随机分为持续通气组和非通气组。

The cardiomyopathy was accompanied by multisystem abnormalities, including the nephrotic syndrome, bilateral sensory neuropathy of the hands and feet, bilateral carpal tunnel syndrome, hoarseness, hypothyroidism, splenomegaly, normocytic anemia, and thrombocytosis.

主治医生：张主任，荟萃该病例在临床，心电图，心脏超声上的发现都揭示出此病例是冠脉旁路移植手术后30个月病程中的进行性限制性心肌病，并伴有多系统功能异常，包括肾病综合症，四肢感觉障碍，双侧腕管综合症，声嘶，甲状腺机能减退，脾肿大，正细胞性贫血和血小板增多症。

This finding is helpful for the promptly distinguisgment of orthodromic AVRT using a concealed accessory pathway.

这有助于及时识别窄QRS波心动过速AVRT，尤其是右侧隐匿性旁路参与的AVRT。

Off-label use was defined as use in restenotic lesions, lesions in a bypass graft, left main coronary artery disease, or ostial, bifurcated, or totally occluded lesions, as well as use in patients with a reference-vessel diameter of less than 2.5 mm or greater than 3.75 mm or a lesion length of more than 30 mm.

非适应症应用定义为支架应用于再狭窄病变、旁路移植血管病变、左主干病变、开口病变、分叉病变、完全性闭塞病变以及支架应用于靶血管参考直径小于2.5mm或大于3.75mm或病变长度大于30mm的患者。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。