施肥

YQS-120 tobacco ridge forming and fertlilzing machinge is composed of four parts, framing, ridger, fertilizer drilling drvice and drive unit.

YQS-120型烟草起垄施肥机由机架、起垄装置、施肥装置、传动装置4部分组成。

The principal best management practices for Costa Rica are: a well drained soil or a good drainage system in the field (banana yield is hurt with only a few hours of oxygen depletion in the root zone), b adequate control of nematodes, c adequate control of black sigatoka and d a good fertilizer program which includes rates of fertilizer equal or higher than 300-300-600 kg/ha/year of N- P2O5- K2O split in 12 applications during the year.

这些最好的管理措施为： a ）良好排水土壤或田间良好排水系统（根区缺氧几小时就会损害香蕉产量）， b ）有效地防治线虫， c ）有效地防治香蕉叶斑病和 d ）良好的施肥计划，施肥量等于或高于300-300-600公斤 N - P2O5- K2O /公顷/年，一年中分12次施入。

Temporal and spatialcorrelation of Soil moisture under vertical direction was affected by some factor such asmeteorology, land use and fertilization measures. All siol moisture in different layers hastemporal and spatial correlation when soil moisture fluctuates of surface layer becausestability, but influence ability of each factor is not the same. For example, meteorologyhas most strong impact on temporal and spatial correlation of soil water content.

在气象条件较稳定的情况下，不同植被覆盖和不同施肥措施下各土层含水量之间都具有较强的时空相关性，随着气象条件波动加剧，各土层土壤含水量的时间相关性和空间相关性都降低；植被因素相对气象条件对各土层含水量的时间自相关性影响较小，而对各土层土壤含水量之间的空间相关性影响较大，裸地和农田各土层土壤含水量之间的空间相关性相对林地和草地较弱；不同的施肥水平都削弱了土壤各土层含水量的时空相关性。

But after about a month to restore the root system, the leaves of nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium contents in treatment 5, 6, 7, 8, 2 gradually higher than the control. This is because the absorption of fertilizer during this period shown to promote on the elements, and with the passage of time the processing elements continue to be reduced to a leaf until the latter part of the growing season is also higher than the control.3.The pH value in rhizosphere soil of treatments poplar plantation were lower than that in non-rhizosphere soil, but the content of organic,available nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, utility cuprum and utility zincum were all higher than those in non-rhizosphere soil.

但是经过大约一个月的根系恢复，处理5、处理6、处理7、处理8、处理2叶片中的N、P、K逐渐高于对照，这是因为施肥对元素的吸收在这一期间开始表现出了促进作用，并且随着时间的推移各处理中元素含量持续降低至落叶，直至后期的生长季节也高于对照。3、各处理的杨树林地根际土壤pH值均低于非根际土壤，而有机质、碱解氮、速效磷、速效钾、有效铜和有效锌的含量均高于非根际土壤，与其它处理相比，80cm两侧断根施肥处理的根际土和非根际土壤速效养分含量最高，差异达显著水平。

The paper deals with the effect of long-term fertilization and mulching on the functional diversity of soil microbial community using Biolog technique.

应用Biolog技术探讨了不同施肥处理与地膜覆盖对土壤微生物功能多样性的影响，从微生物功能多样性的角度评价施肥与地膜覆盖对土壤质量的影响。

The results of experiments in the field showed that the method was competent for variable ratio fertilizing in precision agriculture.

田间试验结果表明：提出的数据采集与处理方法可以满足精确农业自动变量施肥机进行田间施肥作业的要求。

But available P is respect of vulnerable to the effects by artificial fertilization, It reflecting the fertilization level, and can find out the available P content of the farm No 16 is higher than that of other two places through the data, which can indicate the manuring amount of the farm is larger than other two place. these three areas are all cotton growing areas, this is the reason why the cotton yield of the farm is higher than other county.

而速效磷则因为容易受人为因素的影响，能够表现出施肥量，通过数据可以看出十六团的速效磷含量比其他两个地方高出很多，可以表明兵团的施肥量要比地方的大，这三个地区都是产棉区，这也是兵团的棉花产量高于地方棉花产量的原因之一。

The result shows: in 0~360 kg/hm^2 fertilizer can improve the plant height, dry matter accumulation of maize, nitrogen accumulation, root vigor, leaf nitrate reeducates activity, chlorophyll content and yield, meanwhile the leaves' nitrate reeducates activity, dry matter accumulation and the final output of wheat, root activity and other indicators were significantly correlated; Cultivating under the same conditions and dropping the fertilizer amount from 360 kg/hm^2 to 315 kg/hm^2, the dry matter accumulation will be increased, the roots vigor and leaf nitrate reeducates activity will be strengthened, but the yield are not obviously different in the same treatment.

结果表明：在0~360kg/hm^2的施肥范围内，肥料能显著增加玉米植株的株高、干物质积累盆、叶绿素含量和籽粒产量，提高根系活力、叶片硝酸还原酶活性；同时硝酸还原酶活性、干物质积累量、根系活力和叶绿素含量等指标与玉米最终产量呈显著正相关；在相同的栽培条件下，将施肥量从360kg/hm^2降至315kg/hm^2，植株的于物质积累量增加、根系活力、叶片硝酸还原酶活性增强，但处理间籽粒产量无显著差异。

Clipping led to increased aboveground biomass and over-compensation in the absence of fertilization, but the degree of compensation depended on intensity, frequency and time of clipping.

不施肥，刈割可促进冷地早熟禾地上生物量的增加并发生超补偿，但补偿程度因刈割强度、刈割频度和刈割时间而异；施肥时，刈割没有或很少促进植株发生超补偿。

A factorial field experiment was conducted with seventy-eight 1.3×0.8m plots subjected to 24 treatment combinations (2 fertilization×2 first clipping time×3 clipping frequency×2 clipping intensity), with one unclipping control treatment.

实验采用随机设计，肥力分为施肥和不施肥，刈割处理为刈割时间、刈割频度和刈割强度3因子组合。

Plunder melds and run with this jewel!

掠夺melds和运行与此宝石！

My dream is to be a crazy growing tree and extend at the edge between the city and the forest.

此刻，也许正是在通往天国的路上，我体验着这白色的晕旋。