施加影响于

In particular, the view is compatible with an "emergentist" view such as Broad's, on which phenomenal properties are ontologically novel properties of physical systems (not deducible from microphysical properties alone), and have novel effects on microphysical properties (not deducible from microphysical principles alone).

特别的，这个观点也相容于诸如Broad的涌现论者的观点，按此，现象属性是物理系统在存有上奇怪的属性（不可从微观物理属性独立推导出），有一些奇怪的影响施加到微观物理属性上（不能从微观物理原理独立推导出）。

In the analysis, firstly, the flux boundary condition is used to simulate the frictional heat resource between wheel and rail. The non-steady heat transfer between the contacting surfaces of the wheel/rail, heat-convection and radiation between the wheel/rail and the ambient were all taken into consideration. Therefore, a heat coupling model of the wheel/rail in rolling/sliding is put forward to calculate the frictional temperature rise in the wheel and rail. Secondly, after the temperature distribution of wheel/rail, due to friction, is calculated, substitute the thermal load with equivalent fictitious body force and boundary distributed force loaded on the nodes of the corresponding elements. The wheel-load is applied to the center of the wheel.

首先，用热流边界条件模拟轮轨接触界面的摩擦热源，考虑轮轨间的非稳态热传导、轮轨自由表面与环境的热对流、热辐射的影响，建立轮轨滚动接触热耦合有限元计算模型，分析计算轮轨滚、滑工况下的摩擦温升；其次，以求得的轮轨温度场结果作为求解轮轨应力场的已知条件，轮载以集中力形式直接加载于轮心处，将摩擦温升引起的热载荷等效为假想体力和热边界面力，施加于相应的单元节点上，建立了轮轨热—机械载荷耦合作用的热弹性平面应力模型，分析热—机械载荷作用下的轮轨应力场。

Finally, the real function of the tendons jointing supports and fan shape tendons was investigated.

最后本文探讨了设置于支座间的预应力拉索形式和辐射状预应力拉索形式对网壳结构的施加预应力的影响。

The results indicated that the concentration of Cu in the soil is 220.16 mgkg^(-1) contrast to the CK 500.31 mgkg^(-1) significantly decrease when the concentration of EDTA in the soil is 2 mmolkg^(-1) that explains EDTA treatment significantly decreased soluble Cu content in soil because of translating into Cu of water distill floating on the surface of soil and most accumulating around root. Contemporary, application of EDTA to the soil significantly enhanced mobilization of Cu in soil and increased Cu uptake in shoot of Leersia hexandra Swartz., the highest concentration in the leaves 336.54 mgkg^(-1) is 4 times higher compared with the ck 80.34 mgkg^(-1). However, citric acid, oxalic acid and malic acid inhibited mobilization of Cu and less significantly affected shoot Cu accumulation.

结果表明，当向土壤中施加质量摩尔浓度为2mmolkg^(-1)的EDTA时，土壤中Cu质量分数为220.16mgkg^(-1)与空白土壤中500.31mgkg^(-1)相比明显减少，说明EDTA可以极显著的降低土壤中的铜质量分数，使其转化成水提取态的Cu浮于土壤表面，并大部分聚集在根部周围，同时向土壤中施加EDTA不但促进了对Cu的活化而且显著提高了李氏禾对Cu的吸收，叶中最高质量分数达到336.54mgkg^(-1)是对照中80.34mgkg^(-1)的四倍；而柠檬酸、草酸和酒石酸则抑制了Cu的活化，但对李氏禾地上部分的Cu质量分数影响不大。

However, the mindset and consciousness of myth remain hidden synchronically in people's psychological structure, exerting significant influence on culture and civilization.

然而，神话思维和神话意识则共时性地隐匿于人们的心理结构之中，对文明和文化依然施加了重要影响。

As the different influences of various interest groups, American policies about China always appear vacillated.

对华政策受制于美国不同利益集团所施加的影响，使得美国对华政策经常出现波动、摇摆。

It also shows that the degree of employees'engaging in influence activity can depend on the expectation of the distribution of"quasi rents"created by strategic change.

模型表明：影响活动对战略转换会产生有害的障碍，而且影响成本与企业前景正相关；惯性的一个来源是组织不愿意承担变化的影响成本；员工施加影响活动所达到的程度依赖于员工对战略转换所造成的&准租&分配的预期。

With respect to the traditional face-to-face education, distance education has the following salient features: in the entire study period, quasi-permanent separation of teachers and students; educational institutions or organizations through the learning materials and support services both to students influence; use Contact teachers and students a variety of technical media and carry course content; to provide two-way communication; in the entire study period, the quasi-permanent and not a collective learning, students mainly as an individual in learning, social and teaching in order to carry out the necessary purpose of the meeting.

相对于传统的面授教育，远程教育有这样几个显著的特征：在整个学习期间，师生准永久性地分离；教育机构或组织通过学习材料和支持服务两方面对学生的学习施加影响；利用各种技术媒体联系师生并承载课程内容；提供双向通信交流；在整个学习期间，准永久性地不设学习集体，学生主要是作为个人在学习，为了社交和教学目的进行必要的会面。

It is socialistic because it recognizes that this right character is not to be formed by merely individual precept, example, or exhortation, but rather by the influence of a certain form of institutional or community life upon the individual, and that the social organism through the school, as its organ, may determine ethical results.

它是社会主义的，因为它承认这种好的品格不是由于单纯的个人的告诫、榜样或说服所形成的，而是出于某种形式组织的或社会的生活施加于个人的影响，社会机体以学校为它的器官，决定道德的效果。

Unilateral perineural application of 3% capsaicin selectively affects afferent C-fibers, and results in reduction of SP-and CGRP-IR and increase of NADPH diaphorase activity in ipsilateral superficial laminae of dorsal horn; Also, the application of Cap results in significant decrease in GABA-IR neuroprofile and increase in expression of cfos in many neurons the same area; Ruthenium red, as a functional antagonist of capsaicin, can completely prevent capsaicin-induced depletion of SP-and GABA-IR; Capsaicin-induced GABA-IR reduction can be partially blocked by pretreatment with a NK-1 receptor antagonist spantide and a NMDA receptor antagonist APV to the spinal dorsal horn.

辣椒素急性施加于外周神经可选择性影响C类传入纤维，引起末梢终止区域内SP-和CGRP-IR的减少，NO合成酶活力增加；同时也引起此区域内GABA-IR的减弱，GABA-IR神经元数目的减少以及背角浅层C-fos的大量表达；Cap的功能拮抗剂能完全翻转Cap所致的SP和GABA-IR的减少；应用NK-1受体和NMDA受体拮抗剂均可部分阻断Cap引起的GABA-IR的减少。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。