施加

At the same time,a tension stress is applied on theγ′phase interfaces along the direction parallel to the stress axis,which results in the lattice expansion ofγ′phase to trap the Al,Ta atoms with the bigger radius.This brings out the accumulation of the solute atoms to form the N-type rafted structure.Al,Ta atoms with bigger radius diffuse to the {100} plane to form the linked bond of the heterogeneous atoms and the stable stacking mode,this is a main reason of promoting the transformation ofγ′phase into the N-type rafted structure.And the change of the strain energy density in different interfaces of the cubical-likeγ′phase is thought to be the driving force of the elements diffusion and theγ′phase directional growth during creep.

拉伸蠕变期间，类立方γ\'相中与施加应力轴垂直的界面受水平切应力，使晶格收缩可排斥较大半径的Al、Ta原子；与应力轴平行的界面受拉伸张应力，使晶格扩张可诱捕较大半径的Al、Ta原子，由此引起的原子偏聚形成γ\'相是自由能降低的过程；其中，较大半径的Al、Ta原子扩散迁移至{100}晶面，形成异类原子结合键及稳定的堆垛方式，是促使γ\'相形成N-型筏状结构的主要原因；而γ\'相不同界面的应变能密度变化是元素扩散及γ\'相定向粗化的驱动力。

Changes in the law were railroaded through Parliament by unprin-cipled politicians.

法律的改变由那些无原则的政客们施加不正当的压力，在国会上强行通过了。

ALUM is a structure of the earth"s surface impacted by people as a result of human activity and it reciprocates with people"s requirements and ideas of land use.

农地利用模式是人对土地施加影响而形成的地表格局，它是人的社会行为的结果，与人的需求、社会组织和土地利用思想等相互作用、相互影响。

She had to give in as a result of pressure relayed from her relatives via her parents.

由于亲戚通过她的父母向她施加的压力，她只好屈从了。

Agreements for repatriating migrants will be enforced and pressure exerted on countries like Turkey to honor bilateral repatriation pacts.

另外，执行遣返非法移民的协定还会加强，并会给像土耳其这样的国家施加压力以使这些国家尊重双边遣返协议。

The French secretary for European affairs said the euro's current level is out of whack with the economy, and renewed calls for more political influence over European interest rates, riling the fiercely independent ECB.

法国负责欧洲事务的官员表示，欧元目前的汇率水平与经济基本面不一致，并再次呼吁对欧元利率施加更多的政治影响。这直接挑战了欧洲央行的高度独立性。

But that is no basis for sanctioning a previous restraint on the press....

但那不是给新闻出版施加预先制约的理由。

President Lee had sought to exert pressure by shunning most political, business and other contacts.

李总统避开同朝鲜的更多的政治经济和其他方面的接触，却异想天开的想要对朝施加压力。

Signatories must realise that the more pressure you put on China to do anything, the less likely it is to do it.

这些议员必须认识到，不管是什么事，你对中国施加的压力越大，中国就越不可能照办。

If we slackened off our pressure in Italy, they would go back again .

如果我们在意大利放松施加压力，他们又会被调回。

And Pharaoh spoke to Joseph, saying, Your father and your brothers have come to you.

47：5 法老对约瑟说，你父亲和你弟兄们到你这里来了。

Additionally, the approximate flattening of surface strip using lines linking midpoints on perpendicular lines between geodesic curves and the unconditional extreme value method are discussed.

提出了用测地线方程、曲面上两点间短程线来计算膜结构曲面测地线的方法，同时，采用测地线间垂线的中点连线和用无约束极值法进行空间条状曲面近似展开的分析。