方阵

In this paper, the elemntary knowledge of oblique circulant matrix is described briefly and three inverse eigenvalue problems which a-re denoted by Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ and best approximation problem which is denoted byⅣ on oblique circulant matrix are presented.

本文介绍了斜循回方阵的基本内容，提出了斜循回方阵的特征值反问题Ⅰ，Ⅱ，Ⅲ及其最佳逼近问题Ⅳ，给出了它们有解的充分必要条件及求解算法，并举出了相应的数值例子。

The decom-position theorem of infinite matrix on a division ring is proved.

对除环上无限方阵的逆方阵作了简单讨论，证明了除环上无限方阵的分解定理。

Lagrange interpolation focus on the application of the formula .The comparison between the method of Transform and that of Lagrange's interpolation formula in square matrix form is made. Also the form of Lagrange's interpolation formula is generalized to include the double root case.The application of the generalized lagrange's interpolation formula in square matrix to solving state equations is found to be effective.

重点介绍了Lagrange插值公式在状态方程求解中的应用，用对角矩阵及相似矩阵的性质证明了，当状态转移矩阵中方阵的特征根相异时，拉格朗日插值公式与Laplace变换法对表达具有一致性，并用极限方法对方阵含二重根时拉格朗日插值公式的应用进行了推导。

The officers and men marched in the parade square standard pace, each step of 75 cm, 116 steps per minute, did Folks; stringent requirements, rigorous training to make phalanx of officers and men trained in a real skill. 56 Fang team, a symbol of unity and harmony of China's 56 nationalities, unite as one, making big strides along the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics; flag guard members from the People's Heroes Monument to the starting base of the flagpole to reach the road during the process of step goose-step 169 , meaning "from 1840 to the present 169 years of extraordinary history, the Chinese bull by the horns with confidence towards the future"......

阅兵式方阵的官兵们迈着标准的步伐，每一步75厘米、每分钟116步做到了分毫不差；严谨的要求、严格的训练使方阵的官兵们练就了一身的真本领。56个方队，寓意着我09年国56个民族团结和谐、万众一心，沿着中09年国特色社会主义道路阔步前进；09年国旗护卫队队员从人民英雄纪念碑出发到达09年国旗杆基座的行进过程中将迈出正步169步，寓意"从1840年至今169年的不平凡历程，中华民族不畏艰难，满怀信心，走向未来"

From the phalanx to the legion, from the tercio to l'ordre mixte, from the panzer division to fronts in echelon, conventional warfare has featured coherent formations, each trying to break the other.

从希腊方阵到罗马军团，从西班牙方阵（译注：由火枪兵和长枪兵混编而成的方阵，攻防兼备）到法国混合方阵（译注：拿破仑时代法军使用的一种阵形，战线正中的部队列横队，战线两侧的部队列纵队，这种阵形可以在战斗中形成持续而密集的射击火力），从装甲师到梯形锋面，传统战争中已经深深打上了阵形的烙印，两者的关系密不可分。

Awakening from their dreams,the solders of the Jin army were almost stupefied by the imposing manner of the three phalanxes of the Wu army.The white phalanx was like a field covered with flowering rush,the red phalanx was like a burning fire,and the black phalanx was simply like a sea too deep to fathom.

晋军从梦中醒来，一看吴军那三个方阵和声威气势，简直都惊呆了：那白色方阵，&望之如荼&——像开满白花的茅草地；那红色方阵，&望之如火&——如像熊熊燃烧的火焰；而那黑色的方阵，简直就象深不可测的大海。

The officers and men of the whole army ate their fill,and the steeds were well fed with fodder.30,000 officers and men were chosen from the whole army to from three phalanxes,with 10,000officers and men each.

一天傍晚，吴王下达了命令全军将士吃得饱饱的，马也喂足了草料从全军中挑出三万精兵强将每一万人摆成一个方阵，共摆三个方阵每个方阵横竖都是一百人每一行排头的都是军官司每十行，也就是一千人，由一个大夫负责每项一个方阵由一名将军率领中间的方阵白盔白甲，白衣服，白旗帜，白弓箭，由吴王自己掌握，称为中军；左边的方阵，红盔红甲红衣服红简直就像深不可测；右边的方阵则一水儿黑色半夜出发，黎明时分到达离晋军仅有一里路的地方天色刚刚显出亮色，吴军鼓声大作，欢呼之声震天动工地

The white phalanx was like a field covered with flowering rush,the red phalanx was like a burning fire,and the black phalanx was simply like a bottomless sea.

晋军从梦中醒来，一看吴军那三个方阵和声威气势，简直都惊呆了：那白色方阵，像开满白花的茅草地；那红色方阵，像熊熊燃烧的火焰。

The white phalanx was like a field covered with flowering rush,the red phalanx was like a burning fire,and the black phalanx was simply like a sea too deep to fathom.

晋军从梦中醒来，一看吴军那三个方阵和声威气势，简直都惊呆了：那白色方阵，望之如荼像开满白花的茅草地；那红色方阵，望之如火如像熊熊燃烧的火焰；而那黑色的方阵，简直就象深不可测的大海

Awakening from their dreams,the solders of the Jin army were almost stupefied by the imposing manner of the three phalan of the Wu army.The white phalanx was like a field covered with flowering rush,the red phalanx was like a burning fire,and the black phalanx was simply like a sea too deep to fathom.

晋军从梦中醒来，一看吴军那三个方阵和声威气势，简直都惊呆了：那白色方阵，&望之如荼&——像开满白花的茅草地；那红色方阵，&望之如火&——如像熊熊燃烧的火焰；而那黑色的方阵，简直就象深不可测的大海。

This one mode pays close attention to network credence foundation of the businessman very much.

这一模式非常关注商人的网络信用基础。

Cell morphology of bacterial ghost of Pasteurella multocida was observed by scanning electron microscopy and inactivation ratio was estimated by CFU analysi.

扫描电镜观察多杀性巴氏杆菌细菌幽灵和菌落形成单位评价遗传灭活率。