方法论

Methodologically, we discuss the application of Reductionism and Phenomenology in both natural sciences and social sciences.

从方法论的角度，我们试图探讨还原论和现象学在自然科学和社会科学中的使用。

Therefore, it is imperative to explore new research methods and develop train of thought, so as to update the research methodology of Chinese phonology.

因此有必要探索新的研究思路和方法，以实现汉语音韵研究在方法论上的现代化。

This paper combines the method of positivism with argumentation in the research course and uses the theory of semeiology to analyze the structure of pictogram and its relation of outer circumstance. In this way, the research method and research aspect are integrated as a whole.

在研究方法上，主要采用实证分析和论证总结相结合的方式，并在研究过程中将符号学的研究方法用来作为研究图示符号内部构成以及外部关系的理论依据，并将其作为开展研究的方法论依据在研究方向与研究方式上进行了整体把握。

To fully utilize the advantages of 3S technologies, crop growth simulation model and crop management knowledge model, and to grope info the integration method and application mode of key technologies in precise farming adapted to Chinese circumstance, a model and 3S-bascd digital wheat farming system was developed based on plentitude combination of wheat growth simulation model, wheat management knowledge model and 3S technologies.

为了充分发挥和利用3S技术、生长模型和管理知识模型的优势，探索适合中国国情的精准农业关键技术集成方法及应用模式，以软件开发方法论为指导，充分结合小麦生长模型、管理知识模型和3S技术，应用ASP。

Modernization make the pluralization of mind and show the new opportunities for the methodological research of ideological political education.

现代化带来人的思想多元化，给思想政治教育带来了机遇和挑战，亦为思想政治工作的方法论研究提供了前瞻性指导。

The importance of macroscopic and sythrtic approaches,Especially information entropy approach,in study of complex systems are pointed out.Moreover,the information entropy based intelligent control and decision of complex svstems are discussed.

然后探讨了复杂系统的方法论，指出从统一和普适观点出发的宏观综合方法特别是信息熵在复杂系统研究中的重要性，进而讨论了基于宏观信息熵的复杂系统的智能控制与决策。

Comparing with American research, we need instantly the methodology of positivism to improve educational administration research of China.

与美国相比，我们目前迫切需要借鉴其实证主义方法论研究，以提高我国的教育管理研究水平。

In the fourth chapter, we pay more attention to the practicalness of liberation to social science of criticize realism. In the fifth chapter, it focuses on the gender value of feminism.

虽然它们的理论定位、研究层面和方法论手段各有不同，但都是后经验主义社会科学哲学中的普遍发展趋势，并反映了当代科学实践和知识创造的复杂特征。

So if you are in a situation that isn't predictable you can't use a predictive methodology.

因此如果你在一种不可预测的环境中你就不能够使用一种可预测的方法论。

Research made in this thesis is the primary but important step in developing the actual controller, but the key point is the bringing forward and the experience on a new methodology, thus can support the future work with theory and software. By doing this, we can understand and master the design steps, preselect and optimize the controllers parameters, shorten the developing time, so will absolutely has great positive effects on the diesel engine electronic control engineering.

本文的研究是开发实用的柴油机控制器的前期工作，更重要的是提出和实践了一种较为先进的设计思路，可为后续的研究提供软件和理论的支持及方法论的指导，从而进一步认识和掌握发动机控制器的设计步骤，方便地进行控制器参数的优化，缩短其开发周期，也必然对柴油机电控技术的发展起到积极的作用。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。