方法的

Model of water supply networks dynamic simulation is finished through analysis of parameter simulation and characteristic of big city.

深入分析了供水管网动态模型校核方法和影响模型精度的各种影响因素，探讨了简化模型校核过程的原则和方法，在深入剖析灵敏度分析法、解析法和解非线性方程组法等校核方法优缺点的基础上，提出了"最优化方法"作为供水管网系统动态模拟模型校核的基本方法，并以天津市供水管网170个实测点的实测数据对模型进行了校核，使模型达到了预定的精度要求，同时也证实了模型校核方法的适用性。

Methods: 1. Experimental laparoscopic liver resection: We selected pigs as experimental models aiming to approach human beings physiological and anatomical condition. After CO2 pneumoperitoneum was established, the ligaments around liver were dissociated. Livers were cut off by the methods such as clamp dissection, microwave tissue coagulator, ultrasound dissector, Ligsure dissection, hand-assisted, short abdominal incision laparoscopy-assisted, and Endo-GIA switcher. The operation time and bleeding volume were compared between different methods of laparoscopic liver resection. The advantages and limitations of different methods were summarized. 2. Clinical laparoscopic liver resection: 15 cases with tumors in segment V of anterior right lobe or segments II, III of left lateral lobe or segment IV of left internal lobe were selected in this study. The liver diseases included hepatocellular cancer, hepatic cavernous hemangioma and hepatic focal nodular hyperplasia. The ligaments around liver were dissociated after CO2 pneumoperitoneum established. Laparoscopic liver resection were carried out by some of the methods combined such as clamp dissection, microwave tissue coagulator, hand-assisted, short abdominal incision laparoscopy-assisted, ultrasound dissector, rotation and suction dissector.

1、实验性腹腔镜肝切除：以猪为实验动物，旨在接近人体的生理、解剖环境下进行实验，建立操作空间后游离肝脏周围韧带，采用钳夹分离切肝法、微波刀切肝法、超声刀切肝法、Ligsure切肝法、手辅助腹腔镜肝切除法、小切口腹腔镜辅助切肝法、Endo-GIA切肝法等方法实施腹腔镜下肝切除，比较不同切肝方法的手术时间、出血量，总结各种方法的优越性及其局限性。2、临床腹腔镜肝切除：选择肿瘤位于肝右前叶第Ⅴ段、肝左外叶第Ⅱ、Ⅲ段及左内叶第Ⅳ段的15例患者，病种包括原发性肝癌、肝海绵状血管瘤、肝脏局灶性增生，建立气腹后游离肝脏周围韧带，采用钳夹分离断肝、微波刀固化后断肝、手辅助腹腔镜肝切除、小切口腹腔镜辅助肝切除、超声刀断肝、旋吸断肝等多种方法分离切线肝组织，暴露管道结构，再采用高频电凝、钛夹夹闭、缝扎止血、止血纱布覆盖、氩气刀止血、生物胶止血、Endo-GIA处理等多种方法相结合处理肝断面，统计手术完成情况、手术时间、手术出血量、术后并发症及术后住院时间等，评价腹腔镜肝切除的可行性及安全性。

Installation, test and practical measurements of the whole system also have been implemented. Studied the various methods of digital monitoring dielectric loss for transformer bushes: harmonic analysis method. Sine-shape parameters method and integration method, states the principles of the three methods, its computational formula has been inferred and compared. Among them, harmonic analysis method was used to test practically both in lab and on site.

研究了变压器套管介质损耗的数字化监测方法：谐波分析法、正弦波参数法和积分法，论述了三种方法的监测原理，详细推导了各种方法的计算公式，比较了各种方法的优缺点，并采用谐波分析法在实验室和现场进行了测试，其结果表明该方法在介损测试中具有较高的稳定性和准确性。

The results have been compared with that by using coupled mode theory , Rouard s method and fundamental matrix method, and the accuracy.

用这一方法计算了均匀光纤光栅布拉格相位匹配、失配情况和非均匀光纤光栅的反射系数，并将其结果与用耦合波理论、Rouard方法以及基础矩阵方法的结果进行了比较，并检验了这些方法的精度。

Detonation method is cheap, governable and handy. It can product manifold kinds of compound. It is supplementary method of general synthesis method, may substitute general synthesis method inmany ways.

爆轰方法是一种廉价、可控、简便合成方法，适于多种化合物的合成，可以作为常规合成纳米材料的补充方法，在许多方面有替代常规合成方法的潜能。

Also,a kind of new error analysis method,that is,the relative error of intermediate value s is recommended and adopted to evaluate the accuracy of electric price prediction methods of various kinds.

针对目前电价预测中误差分析方法繁多、各方法之间可比性差的现象进行分析，总结了电价预测中常用的各种误差分析方法的优缺点，并推荐采用一种新的误差分析方法即中值相对误差来评价各种电价预测方法的精度。

With the continuous development and thorough of science and technology,and reflected on science and technology by people continued to be deepen,scientific research is played an important role in scientific research,such as experimental methods, induction, mathematical methods,the limitations of traditional scientific methods have been unprecedented criticism, revealed serious limitations and shortcomings.

讨论科学方法的不足和局限性，并不是要表明科学方法在科学研究中没有任何地位与作用，只是表明科学方法不是完美无缺的，它需要其它方法的补充。比较自由、灵活的艺术方法不仅能随着科学技术的不断发展以及人们对科学技术反思的不断深入，科学方法的局限性也日益暴露出来。

In this paper,new quadratic PEk method and quadratic EPEk method are given for solving a system of linear algebraic equations whose matrix of coefficients is tridiagonal blocked matrix.

建立求解系数矩阵为分块三对角矩阵的线性代数方程组的新型二次PEk方法以及其外插迭代二次EPEk方法，对系数矩阵为对称正定矩阵情形，证明了新型二次PEk方法和二次EPEk方法的可解性和收敛性

Numerical results are in good concordance with the method of moments. The results are also in good agseements with the geometric theory of diffraction.

通过本文方法与一般矩量法的数值结果相比较，说明本文方法的快速性和一致性；用本文方法和几何绕射法相比较，验证了本方法的正确性和有效性。

Two optimization schemes, which be used to constructed one-way operator in mixed domain, are described.

本文着重对混合域中单程波算子构造的两种优化方法进行分析，讨论他们与其他单程波算子构造方法之间相互关系，并用上述方法计算变速介质的脉冲响应及偏移Marmousi模型数据，以此说明该类方法的偏移精度。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。