方法

D seismic data interpretation can be regarded as adynamic interpretation process of oil reservoir descrip-tion.

四维地震资料解释可以看成是一个动态油藏描述过程，其解释方法可分成直接分析法、地震属性分析方法和动态储集层描述方法。

Thismethod adopted affine transformation model and a Lie derivative-based analytical algorithm.We introduced the process and characters in extracting information of biological visionsystem, studied the feasibility of the generalized Gabor function used as receptive fieldfunction in extracting information and analyzed affine transformation group and Liederivatives. Finally, we deduced the mathematical denotation for Lie derivatives, i.e. theinfinitesimal generator of the geometric distortion in affine transformation.

对生物视觉信息提取的过程及特点进行了介绍，其中主要研究了广义Gabor函数作为感受野函数提取初级视觉信息的可行性；对仿射变换作为外界图像信息在视觉成像系统上的投影模型的原理进行了初步讨论；对Lie变换群微分算子用于提取仿射变换不变量的分析方法作了剖析，并推导了该方法中关键部分——仿射变换Lie微分算子的具体表达式，也就是几何变形无限小微分算子的计算表达式，使下一步编程实现该方法成为可能。

This method represents the virtual objects in Euclidean space instead of in affine space, which is consistent with the popular graphics rendering tools such as OpenGL and is more common in practice. A new classification based local and global tracking strategy to match features between the reference image and the currently frame directly is presented, which enables the augmented reality system working effectively even under large changes of viewing angles. A novel affine coordinate system definition method based on a collection of feature points is also proposed, which makes the tracking method effective even when not all the reference points are detected during the whole process, as long as there are at least four pairs of reference points correspondences.

该方法以仿射变换为桥梁来建立欧氏空间下的摄像机坐标系与世界坐标系之间的变换关系，它与OpenGL等当前流行的图形渲染工具一致，具有更强的通用性；采用基于分类的自然特征匹配策略，能够在视角和视点发生大幅度变化情况下依然正常工作；提出基于特征点集合的仿射坐标系定义方法，使增强现实系统在最小配置下只需4点追踪成功即可完成注册，比需要6点的透视投影方法具有更好的健壮性和精确性。

3D reconstruction is one of the most challenging problems in computer vision. This project uses CAD model to increase the accuracy,robustness and speed of 3D reconstruction and five different works are conducted: 1 research on space curve 3D reconstruction method based on high curvature point nad turning point; 2 free-form curve 3D reconstruction based on B-spline and BURBS; 3 Active surface affine reconstruction based on single frame; 4 Matching and reconstruction of 3D sparse points; Data fitting method based on the iteration of nearest point.

三维重建是计算机视觉中公认的难题，本项目使用CAD模型来提高三维重建的精度、稳健性和速度的思路，围绕着空间曲线和曲面的三维重建和匹配开展了以下五个方面的研究：1）基于高曲率点和拐点分割的空间曲线三维重建方法研究；2）基于B样条和NURBS表示的空间自由曲线三维重建方法研究；3）基于单帧图像的有源曲面仿射重建；4）三维离散数据的匹配与重建；5）基于迭代最近点的数据拟合方法。

According to the specific property of the red-rock,using campare tests, study the key technology of the road slope protection.Find the plants and the planting ways;grass and the rate;the season to plant and the biological protection on different slope.On the basis of analyzing the result of field experiment and field survey, and the experience of biological protection test and design on landscape ecological afforestment construction of highway in Hunan Province.

本文针对红砂岩的特性，采用对比试验的方法，主要针对公路边坡防护的高新技术开展研究，研究适用于湖南省红砂岩地段边坡防护用的植物与配置模式、草种与草种配比、播种时间及边坡生物防护方法的施工原理与工艺流程及各种防护方法适用的边坡类型。

The research and application of several methods for agricultural yield forecast in China were summarized and assessed,including meteorology,agrobiology,econometrics and dynamic simulation for crop growth,etc.

对气象、农业生物、经济计量、作物生长动力模拟这几种农业产量预报技术方法在国内的研究和应用情况进行分析、总结和评价，论述各种方法的基本原理、适用情况和改进途径，提出综合性预报方法思路。

On the basis of previous study, the available procedure for two-dimensional steam flow and heat transfer prediction is modified in the aspects of boundary condition processing method and the matching technique of condenser and air pump performances. The procedure is verified by comparing calculation results of condensers with available experimental data, and a good agreement is achieved.

在前人发展的汽相流动与传热特性二维计算程序基础上，完善了二维计算方法的功能，探讨了各种特殊情况下的边界条件合理给定方法及凝汽器工作性能与抽气器工作性能匹配的方法，并采用制造厂和文献的实验数据验证了物理模型和计算程序的适用性，最后完善了程序的前后处理功能。

In which, first of all, the influence of solid tide whose period is longer than 128 minutes is removed with high-pass filter, and the secondly, air-pressure influence is removed with linear regression method ,and then the signals for 2~128 minutes are decomposed into 6 different kinds of frequency bands with wavelet transform method. The results indicat that wavelet transform can be used to identify small change existed in deformation signal.

用高通滤波消除周期＞128分钟的固体潮汐影响，用回归分析方法消除气压干扰，用小波变换方法将2~128分钟的信号分解到6个不同频段进行分析，结果显示小波变换方法能提取出信号中的微弱变化信息。

In the process of processing the digital images, a modified, easy and valid algorithm between global binarization and local binarization are researched in case that the processing objects are specific in this paper. Digital images algebraic operation and guide line for wiping the discrete offending points are confirmed. Not only the program that can realize the algorithm but also handling system is built. The applicability that the relative processing method is used to solve the practical application problems is discussed.

本文在对采集到的数字图像进行计算机处理的过程中，针对所处理对象的特殊性，研究了便于处理且有效的融合全局二值化和局部二值化思想的改进的图像二值化处理方法和算法；确定了在比较复杂的背景下提取有用的前景信息的数字图像代数运算方法和离散干扰点的去除判别准则，并编写程序实现了这一算法，建立了比较有效快速的处理系统；探讨了相关处理方法在解决实际应用问题时的适用性。

Based on an introduction to the robust control of uncertain linear systems and a survey on the past and recent contributions to the related polynomial algebraic method, state space method and frequency domain method, this dissertation focuses on the robust control problem of uncertain linear systems in frequency and time domain.

本文首先就不确定线性系统的鲁棒控制问题作一扼要的介绍和概括，并分多项式代数方法、状态空间方法和频率域方法对其历史发展及其研究现状进行了比较全面的综述。

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At first I only know bruck is the idol of American younglings, afterwards I returned back to Taiwan ,even in Beijing last year ,I saw her poster everywhere, I was so surprised at her charm.

起初我只晓得布鲁克雷德丝是美国少男少女崇拜的偶像，后来回台湾，甚至去年在北京，居然也四处看见她的海报，才惊讶她的魅力之大。