方法

The paper determines compaction degree of subgrade making use of pumped sand, cutting ring ,nuclear density instrument and drop hammer frequent mensuration methods.

采用灌砂法、环刀法、核子密度仪法、落锤频谱式快速测定仪法4种方法对检测路基压实度的测试结果进行了比较分析；并以灌砂法作为现场测定压实度的标准方法，将其他方法与灌砂法进行回归标定，得出了相关关系，进一步证实了采用灌砂法作为路基压实度检测的标准方法是值得推广的。

The deflection induced by creep is based on effective modulus method and the deflection induced by shrinkage is directly computed.

论文同时对现行规范方法和文献方法进行了分析，现行规范中考虑收缩和徐变的计算方法不全面，且偏于不安全，而文献的其它方法在收缩变形分析中也存在一些不足。

Based on the previous results, the method to derive creep constructive model from the indoor experiment data is studied, and these study works are also finished: the reasonable method to determine instance elasto-plastic deformation according to experiment curve, the optimization method to perform curve fitting based on experiment data, the universal method to derive creep constructive model from experiment results.

4在已有研究成果的基础上，对从室内试验数据成果导出流变本构模型的方法进行探讨，研究从室内流变试验曲线上确定瞬时弹塑性变形的合理方法，以及对流变试验数据进行曲线拟合的最优化方法，探讨由室内试验数据成果导出流变本构模型的一般性方法。

In the traditional AdaBoost method,the weights are updated based on the weak classifier's overall error rate, this article proposes one kind of the method which unifies the level of difference between the threshold and the feature value of the weak classifier with the weak classifier's overall error rate. Compared to the method which only based on the overall classification error rate to update the weights,this method can achieve higher detection rate while reduces the mistaken-detection rate.

在传统AdaBoost方法中，权重是根据弱分类器的整体错误率来更新的，本文提出了一种将弱分类器的阈值与特征值相差程度和弱分类器的整体错误率相结合来更新样本权重的方法，相比较只根据整体分类错误率来进行权重更新的方法，这种方法可以在降低误检率的同时达到较高的检测率。

One is the three different streamtube-methods which are single-disk single-streamtube, double-disk single-streamtube and multi-streamtube method based on the momentum theory, the other is the vortex method based on the potential eddy theory.

一是根据动量定理的流管模型得到的求解诱导速度的单盘面—单流管方法、双盘面—单流管方法、多流管方法；二是根据势涡理论得到的求解诱导速度的的涡方法。

Different kind space cameras use different image motion compensation methods and Drift Angle controls respectively.Applications of Drift Angle control in mechanical image motion compensation and electronic image motion compensation are introduced and analyzed in this paper.

不同类型的空间相机有不同的像移补偿方法，也就有不同的偏流角控制方法，本文对机械像移补偿法、电子学补偿方法等像移补偿方法中的偏流角控制及作用进行分析。

The Mo,U elements about normal geochemical method have a closely relationship with hidden uranium deposits. It has studied which methods is the most effective about this four methods through compare to drill material.After making compositive interpretation we can find this four method are effective on hidden uranium ore.We have the follow results: CR-39 track method and gama-ray spectrometer survey is better method than geochemical method.

最后通过这些单一方法实测测量结果与已知钻孔资料进行比较可以对该勘查方法的铀矿勘查效果进行评价；再从方法的单一研究到方法的综合研究，得出伽马能谱测量和固体径迹测量有效的结合，可以得到隐伏铀矿化的深部信息，而常规化探测量则可以有效划分近地表、深部铀矿化的区域。

Meanwhile, according to cytopathic effect BVDV can be divided into two biotypes, CP and NCP.

国内外报道的检测、诊断BVDV 的方法很多，但主要有抗体诊断方法和抗原诊断方法，以诊断抗原为主，并且这两大类诊断方法经常联合应用取得很好的效果。

A normal method to eliminate these stripes is presented. And then a new method based on a stable reference source is presented and validated. And the two methods are compared. The result shows that it is better to turn off blackbody controller when it is very difficult to control blackbody temperature precision, and it is of significance for remote sensing application of infrared scanner.

针对该明暗条纹消除方法，介绍了常规的基于图像处理的&Laplacian噪声消除法&，并提出了一种新的解决方法&恒定参考源法&，通过对比这两种方法，认为在难以保证黑体控温精度的情况下，关闭黑体的温控功能是一种更好的解决方法，对于红外扫描仪的遥感应用具有一定的指导意义。

The ciliates were always ideal materials in the studies of the structure and function of cytoskeleton and its cell control and adjustment, for they have many kinds of cytoskeletons with complexity and they could be easily cultured and handled.

由于原生动物纤毛虫具有多种复杂的细胞骨架结构，加之其材料培养和处理的优点，一直被作为研究细胞骨架结构与功能及其细胞调控的理想材料。20世纪80年代初，许多学者应用蛋白银染色方法和超微结构方法，显示了纤毛虫细胞皮层中以纤毛基体作为主成分的骨架结构，探讨了纤毛虫皮层纤毛器的形态、形态发生及其结构形成机理，在国内外原生动物细胞学领域成为主流。20世纪90年代起，先后应用非离子去垢剂处理和扫描电镜相结合的方法、稳定保存微管结构的透射电镜术，微管蛋白的抗体标记及其免疫荧光技术及相关的生化与分子生物学等方法显示纤毛虫的微管胞器及其微管蛋白组分，探索微管胞器的形态、功能及其微管装配机理，积累了较多的资料，取得了重要的进展。

And discuss some key point of integrated management system design, include hazard identification and risk assessment and risk control in the occupational health and safety management, the measure of satisfaction target of customer, the flawlessness of law system, the integration of the integrated management system and enterprise standardization system, unify lead institution and work orgnization, integreted internal audit and integrated management review.

同时，论述了一体化管理体系构建中的几个主要问题，包括职业健康安全管理中的危险源辨识、风险评价和风险控制、顾客满意度的科学监测、法律、法规体系的完善、一体化管理体系与企业标准化体系的有机结合、统一的领导机构和工作机构、一体化的内部审核和管理评审。

Deepwater Taranaki is investigated for its petroleum potential, using all available seismic data tied to shallow-water wells.

运用与浅水井相关的现有全部震波探测数据考察了深海区塔拉纳基盆地的油藏前景。