方法

The correlation of economics and pedagogics to educational economics is discussed in this part. The educational economics" methods are mainly determined by economics, which are restricted and supplemented by pedagogics at the same time. It is especially pointed out that how pedagogics" notion, ethic, concept system and so on are embodied internally in educational economics research.

分析论述了经济学和教育学的研究方法及理论观念与教育经济学研究的相互关系，提出经济学方法对教育经济学方法的决定性，以及教育学对于教育经济学方法的制约和补充，特别是教育学的观念、伦理、概念体系等应该如何在教育经济学的研究中内在地体现出来。

E0 value is generally obtained by conducting repeated load tri-axial tests in laboratory or bearing plate test; automated dynamic cone penetrometer in situ etc. because of the complexities encountered with.the above tests.

土基回弹模量是路面设计的重要参数，实验室内测定土基回弹模量的方法为重复荷载三轴试验，野外测试的方法有承载板、动态锥等方法，上述方法操作起来都比较复杂。

Resilient modulus (E0) is an important parameter for pavement design. E0 value is generally obtained by conducting repeated load tri-axial tests in laboratory or bearing plate test; automated dynamic cone penetrometer in situ etc. because of the complexities encountered with the above tests.

中文摘要：土基回弹模量是路面设计的重要参数，实验室内测定土基回弹模量的方法为重复荷载三轴试验，野外测试的方法有承载板、动态锥等方法，上述方法操作起来都比较复杂。

Among so many synthesis methods for FGN, there are the spectrum-based approaches, spectral simulation and Paxson method, which features and the relation between are explored in this paper. Morever the spectrum-based estimation for hurst exponent, periodogram, is researched.

在众多的合成分形高斯噪声的方法中，研究了基于功率谱的FGN的生成算法，谱模拟方法和Paxson方法的特点以及联系，同时对基于功率谱的Hurst指数的估计方法，周期图法进行了讨论。

A new way of distance measurement is introduced in this paper, it is similar to traditional measurement way, and has its origination. In the new measurement way, the rough measurement of the distance is realized by countering high frequency pulses filled in discriminable phase pulses. Discriminable phase pulses go through integral circuits, and then are sampled by Analogue Digital Converter, so the accurate measurement of the system is obtained by the sampling value.

本文提出了一种新的测距方法，该方法与常规相位测距仪比较，既有相似之处也有其创新之处，常规相位测距仪一般使用多波长测尺频率组合、差频数字测相的方法，本系统虽然也采用多波长测尺频率组合，但并不采用差频数字测相，该方法摒弃了传统的内外光路的切换方式及电路的混频，粗测采用对鉴相脉冲填充高频脉冲的办法实现，精测则利用鉴相脉冲对积分电路进行积分，然后由ADC 对积分电平进行转换，通过对ADC 的输出值的计算处理实现精测。

The paper presents a method of experimental mechanics which is combined traditional electronic measurement with photoelasticity using in online analysis of strength.

本文将电测方法与光弹性方法结合在一起，导出了应用读数应变εd就可以获取准静态情况下结构的载荷P、危险截面位置和最大应力峰值σ_(X_0Y_0Z_0)的理论计算方法，从而为结构的在线强度评价提供一种实验分析方法。

Polarimetry, the measurement of optical rotation, of a pharmaceutical article may be the only convenient means for distinguishing optically active isomers from each other and thus is an important criterion of identity and purity.

药用物质的旋光测定法，即测定光学旋转的方法，也许是用于区分具有光学活性的异构体的方法中唯一简便的方法。因此，该方法是鉴别和纯度的一个重要标准。

In the computational methods of TPBVP, in order to reduce some difficulties involved in solving a TPBVP via adjoint variables, we discuss a direct method in which state and control variables are indirectly parameterized, The method employs a recently developed direct optimization technique that uses a piecewise polynomial representation for the state and control variables, thus converting the optimal control problem into a nonlinear programming problem, which can be solved numerically.

在数值解法中，为了减少解决两点边值问题共轭变量带来的困难，主要讨论了将状态变量和控制变量进行参数化的一种直接方法，这种方法采用了近段发展起来的使用分段的多项式来代替状态和控制变量的直接优化方法，然后最优控制问题就转化成可以用数值方法解决的非线性规划问题，使得迭代初值更加容易选取。

With the limitation of the line detection based on traditional Hough transform that the information of the length and the end points of the line is unavailable, a new algorithm which makes use of the accessional strategy based on precognition information is put forward to meet the demand for more information of the line, simulation results show this method is effective. Finally, the whole process of airport target recognition is presented and the result images are also given.

使用分形方法提取目标的特征，在知识指导下，提出了一种基于目标特征模型的降维的形态学分形维数计算方法，对传统分形方法进行了改进，从理论上推证了算法的合理性，并对算法进行了仿真分析；针对传统Hough变换无法获得线段端点和长度信息的局限性，提出了一种基于目标特征先验知识的Hough变换融合策略，通过引入目标先验知识，可以有效地获得直线信息；对信息多而复杂的机场目标采用基于知识的目标识别方法，使用置信度模摘要型实现不确定推理，对目标进行识别判断，将知识贯穿于整个识别过程中，对目标进行了有效地识别。

Traditional multivariable analysis method mainly includes Principal component analysis method , Factor analysis method that we usually talk of .

传统的多变量统计分析方法，主要是指主成分分析方法、因子分析方法等我们常说的多元统计分析方法。

And discuss some key point of integrated management system design, include hazard identification and risk assessment and risk control in the occupational health and safety management, the measure of satisfaction target of customer, the flawlessness of law system, the integration of the integrated management system and enterprise standardization system, unify lead institution and work orgnization, integreted internal audit and integrated management review.

同时，论述了一体化管理体系构建中的几个主要问题，包括职业健康安全管理中的危险源辨识、风险评价和风险控制、顾客满意度的科学监测、法律、法规体系的完善、一体化管理体系与企业标准化体系的有机结合、统一的领导机构和工作机构、一体化的内部审核和管理评审。

Deepwater Taranaki is investigated for its petroleum potential, using all available seismic data tied to shallow-water wells.

运用与浅水井相关的现有全部震波探测数据考察了深海区塔拉纳基盆地的油藏前景。