方法

Furthermore, a strategy of precise orbit determination for lunar satellites is presented, which combines analytical and numerical methods. It is assessed to be reliable and practical.

在此基础上，建立了一种数值方法和分析方法相结合的月球卫星精密定轨方法，并以仿真计算证实了方法的可靠性与应用前景。

Based on the interference characteristic, the sidelobe cancellation in time is presented and the procedure is designed, which achieves good results that the detection distances of OSMAR is increased by over 40km. At last the dissertation summarizes the application of beamforming in HFSWR, its effect and defects. 5 The dissertation discusses the application of orthogonal expansion method in HFSWR. At first, the traditional OE algorithm is introduced, and the output form is concluded. Then the dissertation discusses the influence of OE method on target signal.

首先介绍了阵列天线的方向图，接着阐述了波束形成的基本原理，然后引入了自适应波束的概念，讨论了确定权函数的准则，介绍了自适应波束形成在高频地波探海雷达中的应用和兼顾目标信号的波束形成；重点介绍了自适应旁瓣对消的原理和权系数计算方法，结合高频地波探海雷达数据特点，设计了在频域用旁瓣对消法消除射频干扰的处理过程，给出了处理结果，并对其效果进行分析，进而提出在时域进行分段旁瓣对消的新方法，设计了处理流程和计算方法，然后给出处理结果，该方法能提高OSMAR探测距离40km以上。

Topics covered include: density estimation incorporating such topics as kernel density estimates, nearest neighbor estimates, variable kernel methods, orthogonal series estimates, maximum penalized likelihood estimates

包括：密度估计（如：核密度估计，最近邻估计，可变核方法，正交序列估计，最大补偿似然估计法，带宽选择），非参数回归(如：核方法，样条方法，补偿似然估计，带宽选择，广义可加模型，)和bootstrapping方法。

Topics covered include: density estimation (incorporating such topics as kernel density estimates, nearest neighbor estimates, variable kernel methods, orthogonal series estimates, maximum penalized likelihood estimates, bandwidth choice), nonparametric regression (incorporating kernel methods, spline methods, penalized likelihood, bandwidth choice, generalized additive models), and bootstrapping.

非参数建模专题：非参数建模专题：基于计算机的非参数统计方法论。包括：密度估计(如：核密度估计，最近邻估计，可变核方法，正交序列估计，最大补偿似然估计法，带宽选择)非参数回归(如：，核方法，样条方法，补偿似然估计，带宽选择，广义可加模型，)和 bootstrapping 方法。

This paper presented a new method for ranking the alternatives in AHP, different from the traditional methods, it can directly obtain the importance weight of each alternative by only solving alinear equations, without any given criteria or the paired comparison matrix. Moreover, it keeps the transitivity among the alternatives and the relative importance between arbitrary two neighbouring alternatives in the entire sequence ranked.

针对层次分析方法中传统的层次单排序方法存在的弊端，提出一种新的层次单排序方法，该方法不需判断矩阵和一致性检验，通过解线性方程组直接获得各因素关于上层因素的重要性权值，且保证了因素间重要程度的传递性以及相对重要程度的不变性。

objective to establish and optimize the two-dimensional gel electrophoresis separation of proteome in human pancreatic juice.methods by comparing several commonly used protein extraction methods,a method for the separation of proteome in human pancreatic juice was determined.

目的建立并优化人胰液蛋白质组的双向凝胶电泳分离方法。方法通过比较几种常用的体液处理方法，确定了一种适于人胰液的蛋白质样品处理方法。

Three reference current detecting methods are presented for single-phase active power filter, i.e. fundamental current detecting method based on parallel resonance of passive LC filter, fundamental current detecting method based on switched-capacitor filter, harmonic current detecting method based on d-q transformation and its improved circuits.

同样通过采用并联变压器二次侧多补偿绕组的结构来提高有源电力滤波器的容量。4、提出三种单相有源电力滤波器指令电流的提取方法，即基于LC并联谐振的基波电流检测方法、基于开关电容滤波器的基波电流检测方法、基于单相d-q变换的谐波电流检测方法及其改进电路。

Therefore, it is necessary to study these parallel problems. For the linear register systems, this paper presents a (1, N) parallel method with uniform calculating formulas by using the method of matrix equations, and studies to simplify XOR circuits. Comparing with the existing parallel methods for linear shift registers, this method for linear register systems doesn't need to expand the transition matrix, and has the same calculations for arbitrary N, which reduces the complexity.

对一般的线性寄存器系统，本文应用向量矩阵方程的研究方法提出了一种通用的、具有统一计算公式的(1， N)并行方法，研究了其中异或电路的化简，相对于已有的线性移位寄存器的并行方法而言，本文提出的方法不需要扩展矩阵，对任意的N计算公式均是统一的形式，减少了问题复杂性，具有更广泛的应用范围。

First it concludes elementary methods for product modeling such as feature recognition, feature-based design and feature mapping. Then it probes into the mechanism of constraint-based feature parametric modeling, representation of feature parametric model and methods for solving constraint in details. At the end it proposes a feature-based modeling system that makes good use of resources and synthesizes many feature modeling methods, and analyses the development of prototype system oriented to actual application.

首先全面归纳了基本的基于特征的产品建模方法，包括特征识别、基于特征设计和特征映射方法，然后对基于约束的特征参数化建模、特征参数化模型的表达和定义方法以及约束求解方法进行了深入研究，最后提出了一个充分利用现有资源，特征识别、基于特征设计和特征映射共用的特征建模系统，并探讨了面向实际应用的原型系统的开发技术。

In studing methods,partial func-tional differential equations sum up the theories and methods of ordinary differentialequations,partial differential equations,the semigroup theory and the fixed-pointtheory in functional analysis and the basic concepts,theories and methods suit-able for the partial differential equations with delay are formed.

偏泛函微分方程在研究方法上综合了常微分方程的理论方法和泛函分析中算子半群、不动点理论以及偏微分方程的理论方法，并形成了以时滞为基本特征的泛函微分方程的基本概念、理论和方法。

And discuss some key point of integrated management system design, include hazard identification and risk assessment and risk control in the occupational health and safety management, the measure of satisfaction target of customer, the flawlessness of law system, the integration of the integrated management system and enterprise standardization system, unify lead institution and work orgnization, integreted internal audit and integrated management review.

同时，论述了一体化管理体系构建中的几个主要问题，包括职业健康安全管理中的危险源辨识、风险评价和风险控制、顾客满意度的科学监测、法律、法规体系的完善、一体化管理体系与企业标准化体系的有机结合、统一的领导机构和工作机构、一体化的内部审核和管理评审。

Deepwater Taranaki is investigated for its petroleum potential, using all available seismic data tied to shallow-water wells.

运用与浅水井相关的现有全部震波探测数据考察了深海区塔拉纳基盆地的油藏前景。