方式

Through the comparison over the space between history and reality, emphasizes on releasing the limitation of some cultural factors in existent cogitate style such as obsolete knowledge structure, confused value concept and outdated cogitate method, to seek efficacious culture ways and forms of changing the existent cogitate style for example, creativity in knowledge, broaden in cogitate horizon, set up of the reasonable senses and the curing of establishing emotions and so on.

通过历史与现实的跨时空比较，着重揭示了现存思维方式中知识结构陈旧、价值观念混乱和思维方法落后等一些文化要素的局限性，并在一些非理性实践活动和传统思维方式中，探寻现存思维方式产生局限性的根本原因，从而找到一条变革现存思维方式的有效的文化途径与方式，比如知识的创新、思维眼界的扩宽、合理价值观念的确立和建立情感的养成等等。

After discoursing on it and introducing the position of the China privately fund and the position of international privately fund, I will discuss the significance of the development of China privately fund. Then I will discuss the operation and the controlment of risk of the privately fund, finally I will introduce the international supervisement of the privately fund and discuss the supervisement of the China privately fund.

第一部分主要论述私募基金的一般状况，介绍了我国私募基金的现状以及私募基金在海外的状况；第二部分主要论述我国发展私募基金的意义，探讨我国私募基金发生的原因，并分析私募基金会对我国有什么好处，到底会产生怎么样的不良影响；第三部分主要论述私募基金的运作方式和风险控制，介绍了美国私募基金的运作方式，结合我国的实际情况，探讨适合中国国情的运作方式，并提出风险控制的方法；第四部分主要论述私募基金的监管，介绍了国际上对私募基金的监管方式、内容，并结合中国私募基金存在的问题，构想适合中国国情的监管方式。

By means of Embedded Figure Test, EMBU and questionnaires on copal gstyles, this study is to explore the relationships between the cognitive styles andrearing patterns and the coping styles. The subjects were 450 sophomores.

本研究选取大学二年级学生450人为被试，运用镶嵌图形测验、父母教养方式评价量表、应对方式问卷，考察了大学生认知方式及教养方式与应对方式之间的关系。

The main achievement is as following: Present a new software structure with insert mode based on diagram and data platform. With this structure the software can be used in various voltage levels of power networks by switching function groupware with corresponding edition. Therefore it is important to solve software universality and developability.(2) Present a new idea that any operating condition is combination of running mode of plant or station, power supply topological and rules of equipment maintenance. This idea is very useful at simplifying setup and choice of operating conditions and ensuring calculation result correction.(3) Present a new idea of protection setting examination and rectification. Protection setting examination is used to examine the selectivity、 sensitivity and speed under certain operating condition, and pass an opinion whether these settings are wrong;Setting rectification is used to calculate new relay settings when error is found in setting examination.(4) Point out that interaction design is the key step in developing power system application software,which can secure usability.

主要成果有：(1)提出了以图形/数据平台为基础的插件式软件结构，通过配置不同版本的功能插件即可应用于不同特点的电网，对解决软件的通用性和可发展性具有重要意义；(2)提出了基于厂站方式、供电方式和检修规律相组合的运行方式分解方法，它能有效提高运行方式选择的合理性与全面性，使定值计算的正确性得到保障；(3)提出了保护定值校正的思想并进行了软件实现，它能检测当前保护定值在选择性、灵敏性、快速性等方面是否适合当前的运行方式，并对不正确的定值进行纠正；(4)指出交互设计应作为电力系统应用软件开发中的一个关键步骤，目的是保证软件的可用性，并对软件开发的过程进行了总结，提出了许多有益的实践经验。

In the fourth chapter, using the feasibility analysis, this article proves that BOT Project Finance of the gray-headed apartment is feasible in the condition of the support of the government and the guarantee of the license.

在第四章中，本文运用可行性分析的方式，证明了在政府的支持下，在特许经营协议的保障下，老年公寓BOT项目融资方式在经济上是完全可行的，通过BOT项目融资方式，可以建成符合我国国情和满足老年人需求的老年公寓，老年公寓BOT融资方式是老年人、政府、投资商、金融机构多赢的融资方式。

The conventional development fashions for the gas condensate fields mainly are natural depletion and cyclic gas injection: using the method of gas injection require know clearly about the formation and need more investment, so this method is used few in our country; although a good deal of condensate oil is loss in the formation because of the appearance of retrograde condensation by the method of natural depletion, it is the main development method in China because of the lower investment and lower perception level abut the formation .

凝析气藏主要有衰竭或循环注气两种开发方式：注气开发对地质条件以及资金投入要求较高在我国仅有少数气田采用该方式：虽然采用衰竭开发方式大量的液态烃由于反凝析而损失在地层中，但是由于其低的投资费用、对地质认识程度要求不高，该方式在我国仍然是主要开发方式。

Last,based on the state prescript in using BOT,the advices of investment and financing mode using BOT in our water industry projects are proposed.

BOT方式是当前各国广泛用于基础设施建设的一种投融资方式，在介绍BOT的概念、发展过程、特点及用BOT方式筹集建设资金的优越性的基础上，根据国家有关运用BOT方式的规定，对我国水务项目利用BOT方式进行融资提出有关建议。

With the advice and unanimous consent of our brothers, cardinals of the holy Roman church, by means of this our constitution which will have permanent validity, we establish, ordain, decree and define, by apostolic authority and the fulness of our power, that if it happens (which may God avert in his mercy and goodness towards all), after God has released us or our successors from the government of the universal church, that by the efforts of the enemy of the human race and following the urge of ambition or greed, the election of the Roman pontiff is made or effected by the person who is elected, or by one or several members of the college of cardinals, giving their votes in a manner that in any way involves simony being committed -- by the gift, promise or receipt of money, goods of any sort, castles, offices, benefices, promises or obligations -- by the person elected or by one or several other persons, in any manner or form whatsoever, even if the election resulted in a majority of two-thirds or in the unanimous choice of all the cardinals, or even in a spontaneous agreement on the part of all, without a scrutiny being made, then not only is this election or choice itself null, and does not bestow on the person elected or chosen in this fashion any right of either spiritual or temporal administration, but also there can be alleged and presented, against the person elected or chosen in this manner, by any one of the cardinals who has taken part in the election, the charge of simony, as a true and unquestionable heresy, so that the one elected is not regarded by anyone as the Roman pontiff.

的意见，并一致同意，我们的兄弟，红雀的罗马教会，通过我们的宪法，这将永远有效，我们建立，注定，法令和确定，由使徒权威和丰富我们的权力，如果发生（可能避免上帝在他的仁慈和善良对所有），上帝已发布后我们或我们的继任政府的普世教会，这所作出的努力的敌人，人类的欲望和以下的目标或贪婪，选举是罗马教皇或影响的人谁当选，或由一个或几个成员的枢机主教，使他们的选票的方式，以任何方式涉及西摩尼正在致力於-的礼物，许诺或收到的资金，货物的任何类型，城堡，办事处， benefices ，承诺或义务-选出的人或由一个或几个其他人，以任何方式或形式，即使选举产生了多数三分之二或一致选择所有红雀，甚至在一种自发的协议的一部分，所有，未经审核作出，那麼不仅是本次选举或选择本身无效，并没有赋予人选举或选择以这种方式的任何权利或者精神或时间管理，而且还可以有指控，并提出，对当选者，或选择以这种方式，任何一个红雀谁参加了选举，充电的西摩尼，作为一个真正的和不容置疑的邪说，使选举是一个任何人都不会认为是罗马教皇。

In the part of empirical analysis of Chinese IPO first-day return, the difference between existing study and this study is that we use principal components analysis to extract from five factors to construct investors'sentiment index, add it to controled varibles, on which we examine the influence of offering mechanism on IPO first-day return. Moreover, we gather statistics and compare the IPO holding return for lockup period between fixed-price-class offering method and bookbuilding-class offering method, as well as price range between Chinese A-share market and Hongkong stock market, which prvide comprehensive evidence to appraise Chinese IPO bookbuilding mechanism. 2. Compare to the existing literatures which consider discount or allocation, incentive allocation and discount are considered at the same time in optimal mechanism design in this dissertation, and the offering bottom price is introduced to the price range. We investigate the relationship between price range and allocation quantity, and obtain the optimal price range and allocation strategy so that the advantages of independent allocation are reflected. On the other hand, the disadvantages of independent allocation are reflected in the manipulation in case of no restriction on IPO allocation. To distinguish from the existing literatures, bookbuilding mechanism is introduced to the model. We study the allocation strategy adopted by the underwriter in the pooling equilibrium of manipulation. In addition, we analyze the incentive compatibility conditions to which the existence of pooling equilibrium should satisfy and examine some factors'impact on the existence of manipulation.3. In bookbuilding without independent IPO allocation, Chinese realistic IPO background is considered and the condition of bookbuilding and fixed-price hybrid offering is added. Divide bookbuilding and fixed-price hybrid offering into sequential hybrid and simultaneous hybrid, and point out that the key points of subscription strategy in the two kinds of hybrid are different. Through modeling and simulation we obtain the impact of institutional investors'subscription strategy on bookbuilding without independent IPO allocation, which fill the gap in related research. Moreover, in the part of IPO bookbuilding with over-allotment option, the pricing strategy is divided into hot-IPO strategy and weak-IPO strategy. Take into account the procedure of Chinese IPO with over-allotment option, it presents how the underwriter determines the pricing strategy and what effect it brings to offering price and issue size through modeling and simulation. Therefore, it is instructive as a complement to existing literatures.

此外，对我国A股市场询价发行方式与固定价格发行方式下的IPO锁定期到期时持有收益率、以及我国A股市场与香港市场的询价发行价格区间进行了统计比较，为评价我国IPO市场的询价发行提供了比较全面的依据。2、相比已有文献仅考虑折价和分配中的一种激励措施，本论文在有自主配售权下的机制设计中并用了分配与折价两种激励措施，并且在价格区间的制定中引入发行底价，考察了价格区间与分配量之间的关系，得到最优的价格区间和分配策略，从中体现自主分配权的优点；在有自主分配权下的操纵行为研究中则体现了自主配售权的弊端，与已有文献不同的是，在模型中引入了累计投标询价机制，研究了承销商在混同均衡操纵中采取的分配策略，并对操纵存在的条件进行分析讨论，得出各个因素对混同均衡操纵存在的影响。3、在无自主分配权下的询价发行中，充分考虑了我国实际应用的背景，加入了与固定价格发售混合的条件，并将询价与固定价格混合发行分为序贯与同步两种方式，指出机构投资者在两种情况下申购策略的侧重点各有不同，通过对序贯混合发行方式下的网下累计投标策略以及同步混合发行方式下的资金分配策略的模型建立和数值仿真，考察了机构投资者申购策略对无自主分配权下的询价发行的影响，填补了相关研究文献的空白；在包含超额配售选择权的询价发行中，将发行定价策略分为热销策略和弱销策略，在考虑了我国含超额配售选择权的发行流程下，通过建模以及数值仿真得出承销商会对发行定价策略作出怎样的选取，进而会对新股发行价格、发售数量产生怎样的影响，对目前相关研究的缺乏做出了有益的补充。

Objective To study the mechanism in which the personality, copying style influenced survival time by changing immunity function in the patients with gastric cancer Methods The Minnesota Multiphase Personality Inventory, coping style questionnaires and immunity function were measured in patients with gastric cancer on late stage, gastric cancer patients with longer survival time, and normal control Results Psychopathic deviate, social introversion subscale scores of MMPI in groupⅡ were significantly lower than that in the other two groups ( P 05) Statistical difference were found between groupⅠand groupⅡ in problem saving factor and help seeking factor of CSQ ( P 05) Natural killer cell level in groupⅡ was significantly higher than in groupⅠ( P 05) There was negative correlation between the NKC and depression, psychopathic deviate, paranoia, psychasthenia, schizophrenia subscale scores of MMPI, there was positive correlation between NKC and SP, coping type in patients with gastric cancer Conclusion The gastric cancer patients with longer survival time are more extroversive and have more mature coping styles Their NKC level is relatively higher The results may be advantageous to improve the prognosis of gastric cancer

作者中文名：王健；邹义壮；唐丽丽；李杰；张东；金山；刘娟摘要：目的研究胃癌患者的生存期与个性特征、应付方式等心理因素，以及免疫功能的关系。方法对胃癌晚期患者、胃癌较长生存期患者及正常健康人分别进行明尼苏达多相个性测验、应对方式问卷、免疫功能测试，并做相关分析。结果(1)MMPI：胃癌Ⅱ组人格障碍评分(42.0±10.5)及社会内向评分(42.2±11.6)，低于其他两组[胃癌Ⅰ组为(49.3±11.2)分和(48.3±9.4)分，对照组为(48.6±10.9)分和(39.9±11.5)分；P均＜0.05]；(2)CSQ：解决问题和求助因子分，胃癌Ⅰ组[分别为(0.68±0.27)分和(0.42±0.18)分]均低于胃癌Ⅱ组[分别为(0.82±0.18)分和(0.65±0.21)分；P＜0.05和P＜0.01]，胃癌Ⅱ组更多采取成熟的应对方式；(3)自然杀伤细胞：胃癌Ⅱ组水平(21.4±9.2)高于胃癌Ⅰ组[(14.2±8.8)；P＜0.05]；而NK细胞水平与MMPI的抑郁(r=-0.35)、人格障碍(r=-0.39)、偏执(r=-0.29)、精神衰弱(r=-0.30)及精神分裂(r=-0.30)等量表呈负相关，与CSQ的解决问题因子(r=0.35)及应付方式类型(r=0.34)呈正相关。结论与胃癌Ⅰ组比较，胃癌Ⅱ组更为外向，负性情绪较少，更多采取成熟的应对方式，其NK细胞水平较高，对胃癌的预后产生了积极的影响。

It has been put forward that there exists single Ball point and double Ball points on the symmetrical connecting-rod curves of equilateral mechanisms.

从鲍尔点的形成原理出发，分析对称连杆曲线上鲍尔点的产生条件，提出等边机构的对称连杆曲线上有单鲍尔点和双鲍尔点。

The factory affiliated to the Group primarily manufactures multiple-purpose pincers, baking kits, knives, scissors, kitchenware, gardening tools and beauty care kits as well as other hardware tools, the annual production value of which reaches US$ 30 million dollars.

集团所属工厂主要生产多用钳、烤具、刀具、剪刀、厨具、花园工具、美容套等五金产品，年生产总值3000万美元，产品价廉物美、选料上乘、质量保证，深受国内外客户的青睐