方差矩阵

Methods Based on the structure of gene frequency matrix,we combine the method of principle components analysis with the minimal spanning tree of graph theory,to set up the model of graph theory principle components analysis.

结果图论主成分分析的基本步骤可概括为：①对中心化基因频率的协方差矩阵进行主成分分析；②按图论原理求过m维空间n个点的最小生成树；③利用求"颈"法分割最小生成树；④将最小生成树整合到二维主成分散点图中构建图论主成分分类图。

The proposed method first uses common subtractive clustering locating method to acquire video object position and moving object number of each frame. Then, the proposed algorithm uses fuzzy C-means clustering algorithm to further cluster the moving object foreground pixel samples. Finally, matrix analysis theory for calculating eigenvalues and eigenvectors of covariance matrix is applied to compute the object scale and orientation parameters.

该算法在减法聚类算法预定位目标位置及获得目标个数的基础上，进一步采用模糊C均值聚类对目标前景样本进行归类，最后通过对目标前景样本协方差矩阵特征值和特征向量的分析获得目标的尺度及方向参数，从而实现对视频运动目标的定位。

In this thesis we focused on the research of spectral distribution of large dimensional matrix and its application in multivariate statistical analysis.

本文的研究工作主要集中在大维样本协方差矩阵谱分布的理论研究及其在多元统计分析中的应用。

First,by choosing a control function for a local adaptive optimal neighborhood,the filter window is set in the region with similar normals to avoid the problem of shrinkage and over-smoothing.

首先通过自适应选取最优邻域控制函数来将滤波窗口限制在顶点法向量相近的区域，以防止滤波后模型的收缩和过光顺；然后运用协方差矩阵分析的方法，在最优邻域内计算出各采样点的法向量和曲率；最后以采样点滤波参考平面为基准，分别平滑采样点的法向量和位置，即先对采样点的法向量进行多边平滑，然后根据新的法向量来多边平滑输出各采样点的位置偏移量，最后在法向方向上移动该顶点，以达到降噪的目的。

For the clutter power slowly changed environment—range-dependent nonhomogeneity,the weighting covariance matrix estimation algorithm is proposed which is based on the relative distance criterion.

针对杂波功率依距离缓变的非均匀环境，提出了基于相对距离准则的加权协方差矩阵估计算法。

Space-Time Adaptive Processing is a key technology for moving target detection, but nonhomogeneity will cause the covariance matrix estimation error, which substantially results in the STAP performance degradation.

摘要空时自适应处理作为动目标检测的关键技术，但是非均匀环境将会造成协方差矩阵的估计误差，进而严重影响STAP性能。

In this paper, firstly the differences between cylindrical array and uniform planar array are discussed in terms of eigenvalue distribution of the clutter covariance matrix and clutter distribution at range, and the conclusion of space-time clutter spectrum's nonhomogeneity at range for airborne radar with cylindrical array antennas is gained.

该文首先从圆柱型阵机载雷达杂波协方差矩阵特征值分布和杂波功率谱距离向分布两个方面分析了圆柱型阵列与均匀平面阵列之间的区别，得到杂波功率谱随距离变化的结论。

Mapping ordered eigenvalue points of sample covariance matrix of the observation data onto Hough parametric space,the number of eigenvalues of noises can be estimated by detecting the peak points on Hough parametric space,and thus the number of signal source is determined.

该方法通过Hough变换将观测数据的采样协方差矩阵的排序特征值点投影到Hough参数空间，通过检测Hough参数空间中积累的峰值来估计噪声特征值的数目，从而确定信源的个数。

As to the waveform management of phased array radar, two strategies based on IMM algorithm is studied, which are covariance matrix orthogonal and mutual information methods.

对于相控阵雷达波形管理，研究了两种基于IMM的自适应波形策略：协方差矩阵"正交"法和互信息量法。

In this paper,an improvement is made through selecting a group of normal orthogonal vectors in feature subspace,to generate large amount of virtual training samples.

在模式特征子空间中选取一组标准正交向量，使用这组向量可以生成大量的虚拟训练样本，从而实现对协方差矩阵的优化。

However, as the name（read－only memory）implies, CD disks cannot be written onorchanged in any way.

然而，正如其名字所指出的那样，CD盘不能写，也不能用任何方式改变其内容。

Galvanizes steel pallet is mainly export which suits standard packing of European Union, the North America. galvanizes steel pallet is suitable to heavy rack. Pallet surface can design plate type, corrugated and the gap form, satisfies the different requirements.

镀锌钢托盘多用于出口，替代木托盘，免薰蒸，符合欧盟、北美各国对出口货物包装材料的法令要求；喷涂钢托盘适用于重载上货架之用，托盘表面根据需要制作成平板状、波纹状及间隔形式，满足不同的使用要求。