新到的

The main factors affecting the soil-structure interface behaviors were found experimentally and theoretically, including: 1 the thickness of the interface that is five to six times the average grain size of the soil; 2 the aeolotropy of interface, which is responsible for anisotropic response of the stress-strain response of the interface; 3 two physical states, including crashing and compression of the soil near the structure surface, which govern the stress-strain response of the interface strongly; 4 two shear deformation components due to sliding and constraint of the structure surface relative to the soil respectively, which forms the deformation of the interface; 5 the volumetric strain due to dilatancy, which is found to be composed of a reversible dilatancy component and an irreversible dilatancy component. 4. A unified constitutive model of the interface, based on new elasto-plasticity damage theory, was developed. It was confirmed to be effective for the conditions considering monotonic and cyclic shearing, coupling effect of shear and volumetric strains, evolution of physical state, micro-structure aeolotropy of the soil and the resulting aeolotropy of the interface as well as the three normal boundary conditions stated above. 5. 2D and 3D finite element formulations of the present model were derived and incorporated into the FEM codes. They were applied to the evaluation of practical engineering problems with different typical interfaces between soil and structure. The new model was shown to be reasonable and effective.

确定了粗粒土与结构接触面厚度约为5～6倍的平均粒径，首次揭示了接触面的细观结构异向性以及由此所引起的宏观剪切异向性，发现了在单调和往返剪切荷载作用下土颗粒破碎和剪切压密两种物态变化机制共同支配着接触面力学性质的变化，通过细观分析证实了接触面的变形可分解为一般同时发生的土与结构交界面上的滑移变形以及结构面位移约束范围之内土体本身的剪切变形两部分，观测到接触面受剪时表现出明显的相对法向位移，并可分解为可逆性和不可逆性两个分量；(4)建立了第一个能够统一地描述单调与往返剪切特性、剪应变与体应变耦合特性、细观结构和宏观剪切异向性以及土颗粒破碎等物态变化特性的土与结构接触面弹塑性损伤本构数学模型，并采用多种法向边界条件复杂加载路径的试验成果验证了新模型的合理性和有效性；(5)提出了新模型的二、三维有限元格式并结合实际边值问题进行了应用计算分析，比较了不同接触面本构模型对计算结果的影响，证实了新模型及其有限元格式不仅能够合理地描述土与结构接触面的主要力学特性，还能够较好地反映土体与结构物在接触面处的滑移、脱开等不连续现象。

Several early 14th-century theorists referred to the idea of an Ars Antiqua, represented primarily by Franco, and an Ars Nova instituted by Philippe de Vitry(see, for instance, CoussemakerS, iii, 371,408),but in historical terms the usefulness of the idea is supported more by the treatise Ars novae musicae(c1320)of Johannes de Muris, the 1324-5bull lf Pope John XXII decrying the musicians who were 'novellae scholae discipuli' and the reference in Jacobus of Liege's Speculum musice to 'moderni cantores' and to'aliquinunc novi'.

一些十四世纪早期的理论家已经谈到以弗朗科为首要代表的古艺术的观念，新艺术是由维特利建立起来的，但从历史角度来看，这一观念的实用价值更多是由穆里斯的论文《新音乐艺术》、1324-1325年教皇若望二十二世贬斥那些"信奉新学派"的音乐家们的训令，以及列日的雅各布的《音乐明鉴》中所提到的"当代歌手"和"一些现在的认识"支撑着。

In this first stage, the new arrival may feel euphoric and be pleased by all of the new things encountered.

在此阶段，人也许为新到地方感到欣快、为遇到的所有的新事物而欢欣鼓舞。

We realize that many players have questions regarding the new system, and as such, we would like to provide more insight into the new matchmaking system.

我们意识到很多玩家有许多关于新系统的问题，因此我们将给大家较详尽地介绍新的配对系统。

What we have to do now is get to the point where a new technology metamorphoses into a new medium.

我们现在要做的就是将世代推进到把新技术转变为新媒体的时代。

Back at business school, Michaelmas term culminated in a consulting project for a Cambridge-based new venture, providing an opportunity to put our new-found business skills into practice.

回到商学院，一个咨询项目为米迦勒学期画上了句号，在项目中，学员要为一家剑桥的新公司提供咨询服务，这为我们新学到的商业技能提供了一个实战机会。

I want you to know who I really am I never thought I'd feel this way towards you And if you ever need someone to come along I will follow you, and keep you strong 旅はまた続いてく穏やかな日もつきはまた新しい周期で(Tsuki wa mata atarashii shuuki de)船を照らし出す祈りをささげて新しい日を待つ鲜やかに光る海その果てまで And every time I see your face, The oceans heave up to my heart You make me wanna strain at the oars, And soon I can see the shore 运命の舟を漕ぎ波は次から次へと私たちを袭うけどそれも素敌な旅ねどれも素敌な旅ね Dore mo suteki na tabi ne

我希望你能知道我的真实我从未想过我将要追随着你的方向但如果你需要有人来陪伴我将追随着你并使你坚强就算平淡安稳的日子里旅行也依然继续又一轮阴晴圆缺的月亮照亮了我的身影虔诚地祈祷着期待新的一天到来直到那闪耀着亮丽光芒的大海边际每一次我看见你的脸庞海洋奋力托起我的心脏你令我在荡桨时感到紧张转眼我竟看不到岸的彼方荡起命运的小舟虽然波浪一波一波地袭来这次仍是美好而奇妙的旅行每次都是美好而奇妙的旅行

The deep going change of historical and cultural environment in the nineties has led to the disparity about writing pattern of life consciousness and the transformation of theme state, so has brought about the transformation of humanity writing. The new historism novels have begun writing many kinds of life form in made-up historical space, and have deducted complicated humanity sceneries, which include violence, evil, misery, degradation, etc; The private novels have paid attention to experience of female life itself, and has displayed particular life pattern of women; The new state novels have manifested revelry and anxiety of the 搉ew? human beings in metropolis, displaying objectified existing state; Novels in the realism shock have regarded heroes as ordinary people, revealing awkward life state.

九十车代历史文化语境的深刻变化导致了生命意识书写方式的差异和主题形态的嬗变，从而带来了人性书写的改观：新历史主义小说在虚构的历史空间中展开对多样生命形式的书写，演绎出暴力、罪恶、苦难、沉沦相交织的人性景观；私小说则关注女性生命本体的体验，展现了女性特有生命姿态；新状态小说注重表现都市新人类的生命狂欢与焦灼，展示了物化的生存状态；现实主义冲击波小说则完成了改革英雄到普通人的转换，揭示了尴尬的生命形态。

Course north has lock of new city of door of Hanjiang chaste tree, via the join river channel of new excavate, into Xi Jing river, Yan Jiahe, twin store canal, rash inn lock enters long lake, lock of members of a family passing custom arrives inside Jing He, by Huan Zi buccal lock enters snail hill trunk canal, from Hong Hu snail hill lock exports the Yangtse River south.

航线北起汉江荆门新城船闸，经新开挖的连接河航道，进西荆河、殷家河、双店渠、鲁店船闸入长湖，过习家口船闸到内荆河，由宦子口船闸进螺山干渠，南从洪湖螺山船闸出口到长江。

He was new here,but it didn't take him long to wise up to what was going on.

他是个新来乍到的人，但没过多久他就意识到这里在搞什么名堂。

Singer Leona Lewis and former Led Zeppelin guitarist Jimmy Page emerged as the bus transformed into a grass-covered carnival float, and the pair combined for a rendition of "Whole Lotta Love".

歌手leona刘易斯和前率领的飞艇的吉他手吉米页出现巴士转化为基层所涵盖的嘉年华花车，和一双合并为一移交&整个lotta爱&。

This is Kate, and that's Erin.

这是凯特，那个是爱朗。