断裂的

The electropinning parameters (voltage, concentration and C-SD) influenced the mechanical properties of electrospun nylon 6 fiber mats. With increase of the solution concentration, the breaking stress and strain of the mat became large. The effect of C-SD was contrary. The nylon 6 fiber mat electrospun on the high voltage had low elongation but high strength.

静电纺尼龙6纤维毡的断裂强度和断裂伸长率随着浓度的增加都有增加的趋势；随着电压的增加，其断裂强度先减小后增大，断裂伸长率随电压增加而降低；断裂强度、断裂伸长率和断裂比功随着C-SD的增加都有减小的趋势。

Firstly, according to electromagnetic field theory, the 2-dimensional (2-D) mathematical model of a three phase squirrel-cage Y802-2 induction motor is developed. Then general equations can be deduced from finite element discrete and functional analysis. The motor's 2D solving region of electromagnetic field is given based on the boundary conditions and assumption conditions of the squirrel-cage induction motor. Through finite element mothod and inner–outer convergence method, magnetic field distributions and magnetic forces of bars can be calculated in following rotor conditions: health rotor, one single broken bar, two adjacent broken bars, two broken bars with one good interval, two broken bars with two good interval and four adjacent broken bars.

本文首先根据电磁场理论建立Y802-2型三相笼型感应电动机二维电磁场的数学模型，并对其进行了有限元离散以及泛函分析，推导出总体方程；在基本假设和边界条件基础上，给出笼型感应电动机二维电磁场的求解区域，然后应用有限元并结合内外双收敛方法，对样机稳态运行进行数值计算，得出电机在转子完好、一根导条断裂、连续两根导条断裂、间隔一根两根导条断裂、间隔两根两根导条断裂及连续四根导条断裂六种情况下的磁场分布和导条所受电磁力的变化情况。

According the spatial correlation, it is believed that the Jintananshan Fault as well as the whole fault bundle is the eastward-extending part of the Altun Fault. The special modality of the fault bundle, which spreads out eastwards, is in favor of decomposing and absorbing the slip movement, which is normal at a strike-slip fault's ends.

分析认为金塔南山断裂以及整个阿拉善南缘断裂束是阿尔金断裂左旋运动的东延部分，断裂束在平面上&帚状&的、向东撒开的构造样式有利于走滑运动量的分解、消减和吸收，符合走滑断裂末端的构造特点。

Compared the tensile characteristic values, it was found that exposed to thermal and hygrothermal conditions, strain and stress were the main factors influencing the change of bresking works respectively.

同时比较拉伸特征值可得出，在热老化作用下，断裂应变对材料断裂比功的变化起主导作用；在热湿老化作用下，断裂应力是影响材料断裂比功的主要因素。

The results of rupture landform investigation indicate that this fault is one of weak active faults in Holocene, its average vertical slip rate is 0.5~0.6mm/a. On Jun. 15, 1975, Liuba M6.2 earthquake in Kangding occurred on the fault. The macro-epicenter located at Shuobu-Moda, Liuba county. The direction of long axis of meizoseismal area is same as that of Yunongxi fault trend. The occurrence of the earthquake is resulted from the newest activity of the fault.

断错地貌研究结果表明，该断裂为一条全新世弱活动断裂，平均垂直滑动速率为0.5~0.6mm/a左右。1975年1月15日康定六巴6.2级地震发生於该断裂上，宏观震中位置位於六巴乡溯布－莫达村附近，极震区长轴方向与玉农希断裂走向一致，是该断裂最新活动的表现。

Hechi-Yishan fault zone is located in the north of Guizhong depression, which general strike is NW-EW and consists of a series of obduction fault. Generally, there are two main faults, the fault-fold belt about 5-20km is made of main faults, subsidiary faults and concomitant folds; The dip of main faults is N or S; It can be divided into four different structural sections along its strike (Hechi section, Yishan section, Liucheng section and Yingshan section). There are some differences among these sections in structure characteristic, such as fault structure, associated structure, fold association style, deformation of rock, and so on.

河池-宜山断裂带展布于桂中坳陷北部，总体走向NW-近EW 向，由一系列逆冲断层组成，主干断裂一般为2条，主干断裂与次级断裂及伴随的褶皱构造构成宽5-20km 不等的断褶带；主断裂倾向N 或S；沿走向可分为河池、宜山、柳城、英山四个构造段；各段断裂结构、伴生构造、褶皱组合样式、岩石变形等构造特征存在一定差异。

With the aid of the experiment, crack formation and its expand pattern of ZTA ceramics under ultrasonic vibration were analyzed, its fracture criterion was established and the experiment results showed that intercrystalline fracture is the main fracture pattern of ZTA ceramics under common grinding, and transcrystalline fracture is the main fracture pattern of ZTA ceramics under TDUVAG, and the finding add to evidence showing that TDUVAG has better material removal property.

基于该方法分析具有预制裂纹的ZTA纳米复相陶瓷材料在超声振动条件下裂纹扩展方式，确立其断裂判据，通过该断裂模拟试验得出：沿晶断裂是普通磨削主要的断裂模式，而穿晶断裂是二维磨削主要的断裂模式，进一步证明二维磨削具有较好的材料去除特性。

SEM analysis finds that the fractures are intercrystalline plus quasi-cleavage fractures under quasi-motionless state;with the increase of stress intensity factor,fractureschange from transcrystalline quasieleavage fractutes to microvoid-coalescence dimple plus cleavage frac-tures,The increase of fracture toughHess of 8090Al-Li alloy under high stress intensity factor is associ-ated with the deformation mechanism and the change of precipitation Free Zone of grain boundary.

扫描电镜分析发现，准静态下的断裂为沿晶和准解理混合断口；随着应力强度因于的增加，断裂从准解理断裂过渡到准解理和显微空穴聚集的韧窝断裂舶混合断口。高应力强度因于率下断裂韧度的提高与其变形机制和晶界无沉淀区的变化有关。

The long axis of the low intensity isoseism of this earthquake is NW-trending, indicating the effect of the NW-trending west Wuyuan Fault.

包头西6.4级地震高烈度区等震线长轴呈NE向，与乌拉山北缘断裂接近，该断裂是包头西6.4级地震的发震构造。2次地震高烈度区长轴与低烈度区长轴走向相差近90 ，这是因为除发震构造外，烈度区还受一组与之交会的共轭断裂活动的影响。1989年大同-阳高6.1级地震，发生在从六棱山腹地向大同-阳高盆地延伸的NNE向大王村-西要泉断裂上，该断裂是大同-阳高地震的发震构造。

Lithologies are mostly sand and carbonate rocks, caps are mud rock, shale and magmatite. Entrap types are anticline, fault block rebuilt by breaking and the screened entrap diapered rock mass. The composition is CO_2, N_2, CH_4, C_2H_6 and He etc. It is magma air source body and its geologic fashions are intrusion and buried volcanic conduit. The relations between gas reservoirs and gas source bodies have three types: magma intrusion-breaking-communicated gas reservoir, magma intrusion-contacted CO_2 reservoir and buried volcanic conduit-contacted gas reservoir. The CO_2 migration in magma intrusion is consisted of fusing and crystallizing phases;it in volcanic conduit is consisted of near-surface effusion and crystallizing phases.The buoyancy of CO_2 in water far more than migration resistance in breaking or chink, CO_2 is easy float upward, the floating can results in differentiation of different density gases and concentration of sealed gas. The gas in sand reservoir firstly migrate into the higher porosity and coefficient of permeability sand, and along with the pressure going up it migrate into the lower. In magma intrusion-breaking-reservoir migration, CO_2 firstly migrate into watered breaking, began gravity differentiation and concentrate, the gas pressure time and again go up, CO_2 migrate into reservoir and concentrate under expansibility as the pressure reach upward a given extend. The CO_2 in reservoir experience four breaking modes: chemistry deposition, dissolution, diffusion and mechanic breaking, the pressure balance can be broken by faulting and the CO_2 will further migrate and form new reservoir.

济阳坳陷已发现的八里泊、阳25、平方王、平南、高青、花17 CO_2气藏主要储集层位有奥陶系、中生界、沙四段、沙三段、沙一段、馆陶组和明化镇组，储集层岩性以砂岩和碳酸盐岩为主，盖层以泥质岩、页岩和岩浆岩为主。；圈闭类型主要为受断裂改造的背斜、断块及刺穿岩体遮挡圈闭。；气体成分主要有CO_2、N_2、CH_4、C_2H_6、He等。；主要气源体为岩浆气源体，气源体的主要地质形式为侵入体和埋藏的火山通道。；气藏和气源体的空间关系有岩浆侵入体一断裂一气藏沟通型、岩浆侵入体-CO_2气储集层接触型和埋藏火山通道-气储集层接触型三种类型。；岩浆侵入体CO_2气运移分为熔融运移阶段和结晶运移阶段，火山通道中CO_2气运移分成近地表喷发阶段和结晶运移阶段。；断裂中，CO_2在水中的浮力远大于运移阻力，CO_2气容易上浮，CO_2在断裂中的易浮性导致不同密度气体的分异和走向上封闭的断裂气体相对富集。；气体在砂岩储集层运移聚集具有选择性，会优先进入孔隙度和渗透率较高的砂岩，随着压力增加，才会进入孔隙度和渗透率较低的砂岩；在岩浆气源体-断裂-储集层空间输导格架下，CO_2气在膨胀力的驱动下，首先进入含水的断裂并重力分异而聚集，气体压力会不断增高，当压力增至一定程度，CO_2气会向高孔隙度、渗透率的储集层运移并聚集。；在岩浆气源体-储集层接触空间输导格架下，CO_2气受膨胀力的驱动直接向储集层运移并聚集。；成藏的CO_2气会经历化学沉淀、溶解、扩散和机械破坏四种破坏方式，会受断裂切割而打破压力平衡，沿断裂进一步运移和聚集成藏。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。