断裂的

B D#?$X v-obC0 It is of significance to study the CO2 degasification on the discordogenic fault. It is indispensable to calculating the earth's carbon content. It is also indispensable to making clear the geochemical circulation of carbon, the karst dynamic system of the carbon and the reasons of CO2 content growth in atmosphere and recent intercurrent disasters.

深大断裂的CO2释放作用研究是一项非常重要和有意义的工作，它对于确定地球的含碳量，弄清岩溶动力系统、碳的全球地球化学循环过程，大气中CO2含量增加的原因以及近年来多种并发性灾害的成因都是不可缺少的方面。

On the basis of plan form and crosscutting relationship of the faults, two kinds of tectonic systems were developed in Wu-Xia area, one was strike north-east, and another was strike east-west, the first was developed early and control the structural framework of Wu-Xia area, after that three times longitudinal compress action was happed. According to the intensity of tectonic deformation, The Wu-xia faulted zone from north to south can be divided into the thrust faulted belt, the fault fold belt and the monocline belt. from east to west have three regulatory faults, Wuerhe fault fold belt, Wuxia thrust faulted belt and Xiahong fault fold belt. Base on that 9 secondary structural unit can be divided.Structural accommodation zone and the distribution of reservoir strata have intimate business connection. Usually, Structural accommodation zone was the source zone of arenaceous sediment. The Wu-xia faulted zone have 3 kinds of structural accommodation, concordant approach, concordant overlap and concordant colinearity.

首先研究本区的构造特征，根据断裂的平面形态及相互切割关系，乌夏地区发育两种构造体系：北东向构造体系和近东西向构造体系，前者形成早，控制了该区的构造格局，晚期有3次近南北向挤压作用叠加；乌夏地区南北根据构造变形的强度不同分为冲断带、断褶带、单斜带，东西由于横向调节断层的存在分为乌尔禾断褶区、乌-夏冲断区和夏-红断褶区，进一步划分为九个次级单元；构造调节带与储集层的分布关系密切，通常是大量富砂质沉积的源区，乌夏地区发育三种类型的构造调节带：同向接近型、同向叠覆型和同向共线型。

It has been found that there are some texture flaws such as large grain、badly distorted twin and streaky structure. But recrystallization grains ofaround 19μm in diameter on average are obtainable through heat treatment at300℃for 30min by air-cooling, meanwhile the twin and streaky structurethat would weaken the plasticity of alloy are eliminated; significant elementsare holding temperature、holding time、cool-down methods. Mechanicalproperties of tube are obtained, simple tension elongation ratio of arc testsample increases from 10.8% to 20.1%, elongation ratio with elastic internaldie of tube increases from 8.0% to 14.9%.

研究结果表明：挤压成型的AZ31镁合金管材组织中存在变形程度很大的孪晶、大尺寸晶粒、丧失了进一步变形能力的条带状组织等易导致后续塑性加工时变形不均，引起断裂的组织缺陷；采用最佳等温热处理工艺以20℃／min加热至300℃保温30min后空冷处理可以使试样平均晶粒直径从挤压态的50μm细化为19μm，同时基本消除上述组织缺陷；明显影响热处理效果的因素为保温温度、保温时间、冷却方式；室温下，采用最佳工艺热处理前后管材弧形试样的单向拉伸伸长率由10.8％提高至20.1％，管件的自由胀形极限伸长率由8.0％提高至14.9％。

The spirits of witchery and Taoism searched for endless life which deeply influence the Taiwanese medical culture.

中国的文化是一脉相承，未曾断裂的，巫术的思维及道教追求长生的观念在中国各个时代均渗入人民的日常生活之中，主宰饮食及用药行为，属於华人社会的台湾亦不例外，故民俗社会的医药文化深深受到影响。

The method of self-diagnose and self-repair of composite material using hollow-center opticalfiber to affuse agglutmant in smart structure is described in this paper.

介绍的是在机敏结构中利用空心光纤灌注胶液的方法来进行复合材料损伤、断裂的自诊断、自修复，对空心光纤的传光机理做了具体的研究和分析，运用这些特性对整个系统的总体方案作出了初步的分析。

The method of self-diagnose and self-repair of composite materialusing hollow-center optical fiber to affuse agglutinant in smart structure is described in this paper. The investigation and analysis of pass-light mechanism are also made. Finally the overall arrangement the whole system is analysed

介绍的是在机敏结构中利用空心光纤灌注胶液的方法来进行复合材料损伤、断裂的自诊断、自修复，对空心光纤的传光机理做了具体的研究和分析，运用这些特性对整个系统的总体方案作出了初步的分析。

Based on the systematic study of fault gouge characteristics (such as minerals component, granulometric composition structure and fractal, maturity, present activity and topotaxy by the SEM), a new way using microscopic and quantitative characteristics of fault gouge is put forward to evaluate the aseismatic problem and the fault resistance problem of concealed fault.

基于断层泥的特征（矿物组分、粒度成分结构和分形、成熟度和目前活动度和SEM特征等）的系统研究，探讨和提出了以断层泥的显微和定量特征来评价隐伏断裂的抗震和抗断难题的新思路和方法，并在镇扬大桥工程区域稳定性评价实际应用中取得了良好的效果，这对建在断裂带上的特大型桥梁工程的稳定性评价具有重大意义。

It is very detrimental to materials performance. From the viewpoint of the effects of PPB precipitation on the frature of hipped P/M Rene'95, the surface segregation and reaction in Rene'95 powder metallurgy superalloy were analyzed by modern surface techniques and by electron microscopy. The mechanisms of the formation and reduction of PPB precipitation are revealed.

本文从原始颗粒边界析出对热等静压压坯断裂的作用的角度出发，利用现代表面分析技术及电子显微分析技术研究了Rene′95雾化粉末表面的偏析、预处理粉末的表面反应和表面析出相的粗化规律以及热等静压压坯的界面反应和原始颗粒边界析出相，揭示了原始颗粒边界析出的形成机理和预处理方法改善原始颗粒边界析出的原因。

The crust-mantle background and space distribution of palaeogene source rock in the east of China,the tectonic background,sediment and basin environment,state of organic matter,abundance of organic matter and type of organic matter in source rocks and geothermal field characters are analyzed.

对我国东部下第三系源岩发育的壳幔背景及空间展布、源岩发育的构造背景、沉积和盆地环境、有机质赋存状态、有机质丰度、类型及地温场特征等方面的研究表明，秦岭-大别和郯庐断裂的生成演化是区内下第三系盆地发育的主要构造控制因素，渤海湾北东向裂谷型盆地规模大、切割深，有效烃源岩最为发育；南华北近东西向-北西西向断陷型盆地规模小、切割浅，有效烃源岩相对最不发育；而立交桥型的南襄盆地有效烃源岩发育程度介于两者之间。

It is an indispensable aspect for confirming the content of carbon on earth, making clear karst dynamics system, and the global geochemistry process of carbon cycle, and the reasons of content of CO_2 increase in atmosphere, and the various cause of syndromic disaster in recently years.

深大断裂的深源CO_2释放作用研究是一项非常重要和有意义的工作，它对于确定地球的含碳量，弄清岩溶动力系统、碳的全球地球化学循环过程、大气中CO_2含量增加的原因以及近年来多种并发性灾害的成因都是不可缺少的方面。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。