文明世界

Popper's theory of world classification analysis the sport's certain place and deep significance in the "Three Worlds", and make a conclusion that the purpose is put the sport developing healthily and harmoniously, the human society become healthier and harmonizer.

同时随着"世界划分"理论的发展势态来看，"世界4"的提出说明人类世界的发展历史越来越远离人类的"本我"，"身体是创造人类整个文明基础"的认识谈泊，形成历史主义与伦理主义的二律背反，所以体育文明的终极目标在于整个人类社会的和谐发展。

However, as far as the concrete contents of the tradition (Confucian high-culture, Taoism or traditional popular culture) and the relation of Chinese culture to world civilization (particularistic concepts of a specific Chinese culture or universalistic concepts of a world-wide humanistic civilization) are concerned, these independent currents are far from homogenous and can be traced back in each case to the Republican discourse on cultural and historical identity.

然而，就中国传统文化的具体内容（儒家主流文化、道家文化或其他盛行的文化）和中国文化与世界文明的关系（特定中国文化的独特理念或世界范围内人类文明的普遍理念）而言，这些独立的思潮又绝非同质的，在每一股思潮中我们都可回溯到共和主义关于文化的和历史认同的叙述。

This new Moderatism is trying to combine tradition with modernization, rationality with conviction, inheritance with innovation, native civilization with external civilization, with characteristics like strictness, solidity, steadiness, rationality, flexibility and reality, is advocated and received by more and more Islam states, nations and classes. This new trends of Islam, based on fundamental ideal and social background, indicates the changing direction of current civilization, is bringing out great influence on politics, economy and society in this region, so it's necessary for Chinese Academia to pay more attention to this new change of Islam civilization.

它对传统与现代、理性与信仰、继承与创新、本土文明与域外文明的协调性努力，具有寻求自身文明的创造性转化的勇气和胆识，显示出严谨、扎实、稳健、理性、灵活、务实的特点，受到伊斯兰世界各国、各民族、各阶层越来越多的人们的拥护和响应；它还具有坚实的思想基础和社会基础，代表伊斯兰文明新的发展趋势，对本地区的政治、文化和对外关系潜移默化地产生影响，理应引起我国学界的重视。

In an article first published in Foreign Affairs in 1993 and then expanded into a book, Huntington foresaw the shape of the post Cold War world. The war of ideologies would yield to a civilizational struggle of soil and blood. It would be the West versus the eight civilizations dividing the rest—Latin American, African, Islamic, Sinic, Hindu, Orthodox, Buddhist, and Japanese.

最初发表在1993年&外交事务&杂志上的一篇文章就是《文明的冲突》的雏形，而在那篇文章中亨廷顿已经预见到了后冷战时代的世界格局，意识形态的战争将导致一场&鲜血与祖国&（blood and soil，曾经的纳粹口号）的文明冲突，那将是西方世界与余下的其他8个文明的对抗----拉丁美洲、非洲、伊斯兰国家、中华、印度、东正教、佛教和日本。

Somehow he knows that if our huckstering civilization did not at every moment violate the eternal fitness of things, the poet's song would have been given to the world, and the poet would have been cared for by the whole human brotherhood, as any man should be who does the duty that every man owes it.

73，他认识到如果不是我们的小贬文明每时每刻地破坏事实内部的和谐的话，诗人的诗小贬&文明每时每刻地破坏事实内部的和谐的话，他认识到如果不是我们的&小贬文明每时每刻地破坏事实内部的和谐的话，歌就该已经奉献给了世界，而诗人也该被全人类关怀着，歌就该已经奉献给了世界，而诗人也该被全人类关怀着，每个为大家做事的人都该被如此对待。

"World in great fair" magazine is to lead the researchers of the social science theory to do the deep research and exploration for the East mainland cultural Chinese civilization, establish and convince the values of the civilization of "impartiality, harmony and responsibility", and the significances and contributions it will make for the world's spiritual civilization in the future. We will be in line with the "govern the country with law and morality," fully pursue and explore human morality, with a totally new governance ideal and concept to promote the development of the value civilization and concept of the Chinese civilization" impartiality, harmony and responsibility", and establish a solid, theoretical logical system with "impartiality, harmony, and responsibility" to make it impregnable and unassailable. She is better and greater than the West "democracy, freedom and human rights".

天下公道》杂志创刊就是要在二十一世纪引领社会科学理论研究者们对东方大陆文化中华文明&公道、和谐、责任&深入研究、探求，确立、确信&公道、和谐、责任&文明文化的价值及未来对世界人类精神文明的意义和贡献，我们将本着&以德立国、以法治国&，全面追求探寻人类道德，以一种全新的治国理念、治世理论，推动中华文明&公道、和谐、责任&的价值文明、价值观即东方的普世价值观发展，建立坚实的&公道、和谐、责任&理论逻辑体系，使之坚不可摧、无懈可击，她比西方的&民主、自由、人权&更好、更伟大。

In fact, China is merely an important part in Jaspers' search for the historical development of world civilizations. By exploring developmental processes of different civilizations in the world, he hopes to consider and reveal the status quo of existence of human nature and to discover the common source and future to a higher degree, so that an even wider base can be provided for his global philosophical idea.

实际上，中国只是雅斯贝尔斯寻求世界文明历史发展进程的一个重要组成部分，他希望通过对世界不同文明发展进程的探寻，来思考和揭示人性存在的现状，进一步发现共同的起源和未来，从而为他的世界哲学理念提供一个更加广泛的基础。

Thus in the dawn of time, river civilizationsflourished in the old world: Chinese civilization along the Yellow River; pre-Indian along the Indus; Sumerian, Babylonian and Assyrian on the Euphrates and the Tigrist Egyptian on the Nile.

在人类历史萌芽的古代世界，河流文明繁荣发展，譬如黄河流域的中华文明，印度河流域的古印度文明，幼发拉底河和底格里斯两河流域的苏美尔、巴比伦及亚述文明，尼罗河流域的古埃及文明。

This thesis is the result of the cultural and artistic expedition that I conducted to understand the historical changes of Camino de Santiago, which has traditionally called the Way of Saint James, a pilgrimage road in Spain in Europe.

中文摘要朝圣是人类文明共有的宗教活动和社会现象，也是维系文明的精神与物质世界间的一条重要纽带。通过朝圣，那些散落的文明之珠成为完整而有生命的文明整体，通过研究朝圣，可以深入了解一个文明。

The focus is on the Classics of Greco-Rome culture, Christianity of the Middle Ages, Renaissance and the Age of Rediscoveries and Colonization. This course is intended to bring to students early periods and styles of Western civilization, so to enlighten students to the early secularism (Greco-Rome Culture) as well as Christian-ity, then finish by viewing the Renaissance in it's rediscovering of classics and rising of humanism.

本课程以西洋中古文明为起点，希望从人文史学角度，将西方各大族群间逐渐形成的文化特色，引领同学讨西方中古文明的起源、演变与西方近代文明对世界的后续影响，以扩展对世界各文化的认知视野；其次介绍西方各民族的文化遗产与当时生活样貌，以帮助同学建立恢弘的世界观，进而展现现代人应有的文化思维，以及迈向国际化地球村理念。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。