文明

The interactions among peoples of different civilizations enhance the civilization-consciousness of people that, in turn, invigorates differences and animosities stretching or thought to stretch back deep into history.

这些来自不同文明的人们的互动加强了人们的文明自觉（译者理解：对自己所属文明的认同），反过来看，也鼓舞了差异和憎恶的扩张或者鼓舞了探寻历史的想法。

All countries and peoples have made their contributions to the development of the huamn civilizations and should be respected as equals.

所有国家和民族都对人类文明的发展做出了贡献，都应受到同样的尊重平等相待和相互尊重是不同文明间对话的基础，也是人类文明融合和交流的前提。

In a famous series of lectures delivered by the German philosopher Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel in the early 1820s, the various critical analyses; explored by Boulanger, Rousseau, Montesquieu, and Smith were synthesized in such away that "Oriental Civilizations"--China pre-eminent among them--came to be seen as a nearly and now by-passed stage of history.

斯密等人的批判分析，融入到他对历史初期阶段、现已被扬弃之「东方文明」的论述里，而中国文明无疑是东方文明之中的佼佼者。

Mr. Forni is the cofounder of the Johns Hopkins Civility Project and a professor of Italian literature.

它的名字叫《选择文明：行为周到的二十五条法则》作者Piero Massimo Forni(Forni先生是Johns Hopkins文明计划的创立者之一及意大利文学的一名教授)他提出的的文明法则中第一条就是"注意"

In this study, the concept of civilization by Huntington is generally defined and analyzed, and on this basis, the author considers and interprets Huntington's mode of civilizations clash in his own way; and three criteria for analyzing the mode of civilizations clash is advanced and the theory of composition of historical forces is brought forth for the correct understanding of world civilization course.

研究中对亨廷顿的"文明"概念做了全面的界定和分析，对亨廷顿的"文明冲突"范式做出自己的思考和解读，提出用三条标准来衡量亨廷顿的"文明冲突"范式，并指出"历史合力说"更能科学地判断世界文明史的进程。

In the future, we can expect conflicts to emerge along the major fault-lines between civilizations: Orthodox versus Western Christianity and Islam; Muslim versus Hindu; Sinic versus Hindu.

将来，我们可以预见随着在这些文明之间的主要断裂带会出现冲突：东正教文明对抗西方基督教文明和伊斯兰文明；穆斯林对抗印度教。

According to a great number of unearthed cultural relics of modem archaeology and ancient books records of Chinese and Yi charater as well as newst study meults of national ancient philology, historical toponomy, agricultural origin of rice cultivation and dry land farming, ceramics, ship - building technological history, preliminary astronomy and calendar, original religion and blood - type genetics,etc, Yan Emperor culture which was an early culture of New Stone Age that originated from flint culture of O...

根据现代考古发掘出土的大量文物和汉文与古彝文古籍记载，以及民族古文字学、历史地名学、稻作和旱作农业起源、制陶和造船工艺史、原始夭文历法、原始宗教、血型遗传学等多学科最新研究成果来看，炎帝文化是炎帝氏族于约1万年前在洞庭湖畔与楚湘丘陵地区的石器时代晚期燧石文化基础上发群起来的新石器早期文化，是中华文明与世界远古文明的原胚，对中华民族的形成、中国农耕文明与世界农耕文明的诞生与发展作出了巨大贡献。

This paper tries to analyze three aspects of impolite behaviors from the aspect of social psychology. They are the forms, the grounds and disposals of these acts.

本文试图主要从社会心理学的角度，深入探讨关于不文明行为的三大问题，即什么是不文明行为，不文明行为如何发生，以及如何面对不文明行为。

"World in great fair" magazine is to lead the researchers of the social science theory to do the deep research and exploration for the East mainland cultural Chinese civilization, establish and convince the values of the civilization of "impartiality, harmony and responsibility", and the significances and contributions it will make for the world's spiritual civilization in the future. We will be in line with the "govern the country with law and morality," fully pursue and explore human morality, with a totally new governance ideal and concept to promote the development of the value civilization and concept of the Chinese civilization" impartiality, harmony and responsibility", and establish a solid, theoretical logical system with "impartiality, harmony, and responsibility" to make it impregnable and unassailable. She is better and greater than the West "democracy, freedom and human rights".

天下公道》杂志创刊就是要在二十一世纪引领社会科学理论研究者们对东方大陆文化中华文明&公道、和谐、责任&深入研究、探求，确立、确信&公道、和谐、责任&文明文化的价值及未来对世界人类精神文明的意义和贡献，我们将本着&以德立国、以法治国&，全面追求探寻人类道德，以一种全新的治国理念、治世理论，推动中华文明&公道、和谐、责任&的价值文明、价值观即东方的普世价值观发展，建立坚实的&公道、和谐、责任&理论逻辑体系，使之坚不可摧、无懈可击，她比西方的&民主、自由、人权&更好、更伟大。

The oppotunity to be upgraded and modernised,through the exchange with western culture,was lost.

西方文明通过和华夏文明交流实现了自己的现代化，可是华夏文明中的人文精神却被满清扼杀了，并且还全面阻止了华夏文明向西方学习。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。