文学的

In nature, this problem is in diametrical opposition to the principles of the western Modernism literature, including introspecting the social modernism, disclosing the serious spiritual crisis and the alienation of humanity caused by the modern society and the industrial civilization.

无论从文学产生的现实土壤——二十世纪中国的社会环境，还是从中国文学的历史渊源来看，还是从中国现代作家的主体追求来看，所有这些因素都注定了现代主义中国现代文学中边缘化的历史命运。

He looked for the root of literature and caused the upsurge of the literature of looking-for-root,but he protested that it was for nowadays firstly.His production accorded with any character of the culture of post modern unmeantly,but he considered that we ought to overrun the vogue a bit only.He pursued earthliness but refused ogling snobishness and kept aloof from literary event on his own.He combined the inheritress and animadversion toward conventional thought of ru,dao and fo and the reference of the culture of west.He formed a new inspirit of humanism by them.

他在文学中寻根，且引发了寻根文学的热潮，却主张寻根"首先是现在的"；他在创作中于无意间切合了后现代文化的某些特征，但认为只应"走在时尚前面一点"；他追求通俗，却拒绝媚俗，主动疏离"文学事件"；他把对传统儒道佛思想的继承、批判和对西方文化思想的借鉴、吸收有机结合起来，形成一种新的人文精神。

The influence and infusion of the French literature,latinization of the Vietnamese language,development of the press,innovation of genres and rise of various literary schools and notions all marked the emergence and development of the new literature.

法国文学的影响和渗透，拉丁化文字的运用，新闻出版业的发展，创作体裁的更新，各种文学流派和文艺思潮的涌现，这一切标志着新文学的形成和发展。20世纪越南文学走过了现代化、革命化发展历程，现正在民主化进程中前进，并日臻成熟。

Literature is an art of language. The ancient Chinese literature means the art of the ancient Chinese. There is a deep relation between the literariness of the ancient Chinese literature and "poetry" of the ancient Chinese, however, which has not been concerned enough in our studies.

文学是语言的艺术，中国古代文学就是古代汉语的艺术，中国古代文学的"文学性"与古代汉语的"诗性"之间具有深层的联系，但对于这一问题我们现在研究得还非常不够。

Due to the factors of history and area,some peoples in the eastern countries have strong religious belief,mainly showing in the influence of literature by those primitive religion,Indian religions,Judaism as well as Moslemism, which was a typical character of the ancient oriental literature.

由于历史和地域的原因，东方一些国家的人民笃信宗教，具有浓厚的宗教感情，因而这些国家的文学受宗教文化影响较深，主要表现为原始宗教、印度宗教、犹太教和伊斯兰教等对文学的影响，这是古代东方文学的一大特点。

Thus, its knowledge and appraisal is not just a matter of literature, even not mostly a matter of literary aesthetics, but the comprehensive review of literature history, and even particularly the study of the predomination of comprehensive factors over literature, like ideology, political culture, background of time, etc, and the complex relations among them.

因此对"红色经典"的认识与评价就不仅仅是一个文学的问题，甚至主要不是文学审美的问题，而是对文学史的综合考察特别是意识形态、政治文化、时代背景等多种综合因素对文学的规定制约及其复杂关系的探讨。

Modern Chinese literature (from the new literature formed during the May 4th Movement in 1919 to the socialist literature established after the foundation of the People's Republic of China in 1949), which was born and developed during great revolutionary storms, joins contemporary world literature as a further advanced and rational expression.

在革命风暴中诞生、发展、逐渐走向成熟的我国现代文学(从"五四"时期的新文学到新中国成立以来的社会主义文学)，以其更先进、更合理、更美好的崭新姿态，前进在今日世界进步文学的前列。

Mao Dun absorbs Taine"s views of character and individuality to develop the theory of figuring typical character, and presents the view of " literature of Man is literature of the real to explain the relation between literature and man, that is he maintains describing typical character in the unity of individuality and commonness.

茅盾吸取了丹纳的特征说和个性论，发展了塑造典型人物的理论，提出了"人的文学即真的文学"的论点来阐释文学和人的关系，主张在个性和共性统一中描写典型性格。

One is to review and sum up the translations, studies and reception of Fu Lei's version of Jean-Christophe and to show its influence on generations of Chinese readers.

第二步，以史为镜，通过傅译这部公认的翻译文学经典，对文学翻译的基本问题和翻译文学的本体问题，进行既有针对性又有普遍性的一步一步的探讨和思考、分析和论证。

In the light of Kant\' s philosophy of reason and symbolism philosophy on culture of his successors-Cassirer and his student Langer, both of which were major representatives of new Kantism, and with an academic framework and logic axis of the interactive relationships between two major literary elements: the reason and the feeling, this paper systemically examines general styles and features of revolutionary war literature of the period 1950-1966so-called the 17-year period after foundation of PRO , its essential laws of the literary text production and commercial circulation as well as the possible controlling mechanism over the literature which may be dominated by the reason.

本文以康德理性哲学及其当代新康德主义的主要代表卡西尔和苏珊·朗格的文化符号哲学为主要理论依据，以理性与情感两大文学创作要素的辩证互作运动关系为学理框架和逻辑主轴，全面系统地考察了建国17年时期的革命战争文学的总体风貌和生产传播规律，在此基础上对制约文学创作的理性因素进行了深刻反思。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。