文学

Within the past 20 years, it has experienced three upsurges and set up a solid foundation on material and data collecting, new research field exploitation, and case studies.

如今，研究的深化期待着系统的中外文学交流史的完成，期待着中外文学关系研究的系统理论的建设，其中包括对研究前提、范畴与方法的反思。

Confucian culture and Indonesia" s traditional idea have deeply influenced Female Chinese-Indonesian authors" mind. Their creation is such kind of imagination that bases on their verged position, Confucian culture and Indonesia s traditional idea.

她们的书写是她们在印尼社会的历史遭遇与现实处境在文学上的一种折射，简言之，印华女性文学就是印华女作家的边缘身份、儒家文化精神和印尼社会传统观念之沉积以及她们的生存境遇交织作用下的想象的产物。

In 400 years of their living in the United States, Afro-American has accomplished a brilliant literary achievement.

黑人在美国四百年的历史中，其文学取得过辉煌的成就，出现过大批优秀的作家，产生过许多有价值的作品，但在正统的美国文学史中曾长期处于&缺席&的状态，没有得到应有的重视。

The theme of "Medieval Love Painting" comes from mostly the medieval poetry, the ballad, the legend, the Renaissance literature and the contemporary romantic poem taking the Middle Ages as the background.

中世纪之爱」的题材多半来自中古诗歌、民谣、传奇文学、或以中世纪为背景的文艺复兴文学和当代浪漫诗。

Through the "camel grass," we can see that from 1929 to 1931, certain critical pre-Beijing camp mentality of scholars and ideas in miniature, and then at a deeper level of understanding and grasp the "Beijing School" soul of the occupied status of literature but the edge of the long-term political literature in schools.

通过《骆驼草》我们可以看到从1929年到1931年间某些至关重要的前期京派文人的心路历程和思想缩影，进而在更深的层次上了解和把握&京派&这一占据文学灵魂地位却长期处于政治边缘的文学流派。

In this disquisition, the ideology is a kind of social, historical and cultural entity of field, sometimes absents itself, and it sometimes presents a kind of great and intangible conditionality of power and controlling force; The "scientific" usually show a kind of scientific spirit and method of looking for rigorism and credibility of literary research and criticism which aims at forming systemic theory in favor of spreading knowledge of literary research and criticism.

其中&意识形态性&是一种社会历史性文化的场域性存在，是缺场的在场，往往呈现出一种大化无形的权力制约和控制力量。&科学性&则一般表现为力图寻找文学研究和批评的严格性和确定性的科学精神与科学方法，它旨在努力形成文学研究和批评的有利于学科传承的系统理论。

By analyzing the causes of new phenomenon, I study media literature how to and from which aspects action accepters' aesthetic.

论述文学自身在媒介影响下的发展和走向，引出颇具特色的新文学现象，通过对这些新现象出现原因的透视，分析媒介文学何以影响受众审美，从哪些方面影响受众审美。

Accordingly, if categorizing the theoretical and written advocacies first put forward by Hu Shi, Chen Duxiu and the Zhous' brothers nicknamed 'two poles in the new literary world' in 1918 and studying the co-textual relations by referring to the texts before and after the year of 1918, not only can researchers easily find out the headstream of thinking in forming the modern literary traditions and the following disintegrated and vague constitutional logics in literary revolution, but also the successors are provided with more written and spoken resources for describing the possibilities of the occurrences of modern literature.

因此，如果我们能够对文学革命的首倡者胡适、陈独秀及后来被称为&新文坛的双柱&的周氏兄弟在1918年的理论倡导及文字撰述进行梳理，并参照在此前后的文本来探究其中的互文关系，将有利于我们考察现代文学传统形成的思想源流以及造成此后分化的或隐或现的文学革命的自身建构逻辑，亦能为后来者描述现代文学发生的多种可能性提供更多的言说资源。

Ingarden brings forward that literature works is a "pure intent object" when he reviews the existing manner of literature works, while Dufrenne regards the taste object as a "pure aesthesia object".

茵加登在考察文学作品的存在方式时，明确提出文学作品是一个&纯粹意向性对象&，杜夫海纳则把审美对象看作是一个&纯粹知觉对象&。

Ring down the curtain in not long ago " the book wins the world "-- press of a hunderd schools of China and foreign countries searchs outstanding Chinese author large network calls for paper contest work and author autograph make an appointment with a news briefing to go up," the history selected these 10 people "," mood decision is healthy "," preserve one's health is excelled treat a disease "," had walked along the United States "," Chinese past " wait for 13 work to part with oil industry press, democracy and construction press, medium river of letter press, aigret.

业内人士认为，网络文学近年来已逐渐成为一支无法忽视的文学力量。在众多原创网站上，随处可见大量拥有超高人气的网络原创作品，其炙手可热的程度远非传统出版物可比。然而互联网的&草根&性质，使其与传统出版之间仍存在着一道鸿沟。

Plunder melds and run with this jewel!

掠夺melds和运行与此宝石！

My dream is to be a crazy growing tree and extend at the edge between the city and the forest.

此刻，也许正是在通往天国的路上，我体验着这白色的晕旋。