文学

Many biographies of the old times,nowadays and the foreign biographies are published,which constitute a false prosperity of biographic literature.

进入21世纪中国传记文学的发展和走向不令人乐观，旧时的传记文学、外国的传记文学、当今的传记文学纷纷出版，共同构成了今天传记文学的虚假繁荣。

The depoliticization the movement of Chinese literature in 1980s,which is to alleviate burdens for literature, enables the literature to get rid long in our country the revolution the time the fate which existed as the tool; Restored the literature candidness, causes the literature truly to pay attention to the self sufficient world which the text constructs.

上个世纪八十年代我国兴起的文学"去政治化"运动，为文学减负，使文学摆脱了在我国漫长的"革命"时代作为工具存在的宿命；恢复了文学的本真，使文学真正关注起文本所建构的自足的世界。

Pushkin (1799 ~ 1837), Russia mighty poet , novelist, 19 centuries Russias romantism literature represents mainly, the founder who is also realistic literature at the same time , modern Russia standard founder, his all "sun bodies "father , Russia poetry and song" of being Russia literature" is praised all are expert in, have founded Russia nation literature and literary language , have provided an example in poetry and song , novel , drama even children's stories waits for each fields of literature to give Russia literature.

普希金(1799～1837)，俄国伟大的诗人、小说家，19世纪俄国浪漫主义文学主要代表，同时也是现实主义文学的奠基人，现代标准俄语的创始人，被誉为&俄国文学之父&、&俄国诗歌的太阳&他诸体皆擅，创立了俄罗斯民族文学和文学语言，在诗歌、小说、戏剧乃至童话等文学各个领域都给俄罗斯文学提供了典范。

Pushkin (1799 ~ 1837), Russia mighty poet , novelist, 19 centuries Russias romantism literature represents mainly, the founder who is also realistic literature at the same time , modern Russia standard founder, his all "sun bodies "father , Russia poetry and song" of being Russia literature" is praised all are expert in, have founded Russia nation literature and literary language , have provided an example in poetry and song , novel , drama even children's stories waits for each fields of literature to give Russia literature.

普希金(1799～1837)，俄国伟大地诗人、小说家，19世纪俄国浪漫主义文学主要代表，同时也是现实主义文学的奠基人，现代标准俄语的创始人，被誉为&俄国文学之父&、&俄国诗歌的太阳&他诸体皆擅，创立了俄罗斯民族文学和文学语言，在诗歌、小说、戏剧乃至童话等文学各个领域都给俄罗斯文学提供了典范。

Designed to serve students majoring, minoring, and concentrating in Literature as well as those students who may get to take only one or two Literature subjects while at the Institute, the Literature curriculum at MIT offers a wide range of undergraduate classes at Introductory, Intermediate, and Advanced levels.

二十五年多以来，文学在麻省理工学院一直为大多数本科生所热衷，有近百分之七十五的本科生曾修过这门课程。为了满足主修文学、辅修文学和专攻文学的学生以及选修一两门文学课的进修生的需求，我们设计并提供了一系列文学入门、中级和高级课程。

Economic power manipulates literary production within the literary field through economic capital from outside of the field by configuring a dichotomy of popular literature and belles lettres.

永无休止的文学创新以及包括大众媒介在内的文学体制对于先锋文学毫无节制的经典化，耗尽了文学内容和形式的全部资源，终于使文学从现代主义走向了后现代主义的大逃亡，而后现代主义则表现了文学病入膏肓的全部症状。

She expresses her literary gist to reveal, criticizes and remoulds the shortcomings of human nature by literarily exploring the functional relationship between doctors and patients, and that of disease and therapy, which are the most basic ones in the complicated medical system.

毕淑敏以作家和医生的双重视角关注写作对象，从生理、心理、伦理、道德多层面全方位地透视人生；她锁定医学题材，以文学化的&医学&的内容及其叙事表现独树一帜；她以从容淡定的口吻冷静地阐释&生&与&死&的主题和宏大的人文关怀，并以日臻成熟的创作跨越了单一的社会学视角，上升到对生存价值的追问和生命意义的思考上，使作品获得了哲学意义和审美意义上的超越；她借医生与患者以及疾病与治疗这两类复杂的医学体系中最基本的功能关系的文学化的开掘，寄托和表达揭示人性弱点，批判和改造的文学主旨；她给医学裹上了文学的外衣，以医学的&冷&和文学的&热&来打造人物的性格，把沉重的医学话题和艰深、晦涩的医学术语以文学的笔法写得轻松、幽默、好看。

In the Seventeen-Year Literature, corresponding to the so-called Soviet Union"Thawed literature", there also arose a batch of literature works aimed at reviving the realistic spirits of the Soviet Union, which were termed as"BaiHua literature".

在&十七年文学&中，与苏联&解冻文学&相对应的，也出现了一批旨在复苏现实主义精神的文学作品——&百花文学&，但由于长期以来文学受制于政治的惯性的存在，无论是对创作主题的拓展还是叙事形式方面，这批作品虽较以往有重大突破，但与&解冻文学&相比仍存在着差距，更何况很快中国的创作环境恶化，中国的作家又被要求回到社会主义现实主义的清规戒律上去，现实主义又一次失落了。

Using two literary theory, first one is "The Mirror and the Lamp" the represented the four elements of literary theory, second is the representative of Western Marxist literature theory about activities, those two theories determined the relationship between language and literature made with four elements and literary production activities whole relationships.

通过运用两大文学理论，以《镜与灯》代表的文学四要素理论和西方马克思主义代表的文学活动生产理论，最终确定了语言和文学关系是：文学语言和文学体系四要素、文学生产活动所有关系的总和。

The eco-feminism redefines and illustrates the literary creation which possesses the quality of eco-feminism through literary creation, thus widens the perspective of literary criticism and the confines of women's literary creation, and rescans and criticizes the whole human culture on this basis.Since the 1990s, there have been considerable works with some obvious features of the eco-feminism in the female literature of Guangxi.

生态女性主义通过文学批评对具有生态女性主义特质的文学创作进行重新理解与阐释、拓宽文学批评的视野、扩展女性文学创作的边界，并将在此基础上对整个人类文化进行重新审视和批判。20世纪90年代以来，广西女性文学已经出现了一批具有明显的生态女性主义色彩的作品，这些作品都在一定程度上印证了生态女性主义所倡导的文学创作思想。

They weren't aggressive, but I yelled and threw a rock in their direction to get them off the trail and away from me, just in case.

他们没有侵略性，但我大喊，并在他们的方向扔石头让他们过的线索，远离我，以防万一。

In slot 2 in your bag put wrapping paper, quantity does not matter in this case.

在你的书包里槽2把包装纸、数量无关紧要。