文化的

To social economy development, the boom of the Nanjing bawdry industry accelerated the circulation, but simultaneously, it caused the capitalism which just sprouted to go back to feudalistic society. In culture, because of the interaction of the prostitutes and scholar- bureaucrats, many outstanding poetry and paintings emerged.

在文化方面，由于部分高级妓女重视文化方面的修养，她们之中的佼佼者在诗词、绘画等领域成就较为突出，这对城市文化的发展起了一定的推动作用。

In preface, author discusses the meaning of this study and the actual state of research about culture of Tibetan oath at home and abroad. The first chapter analyzes two basic sources of oath culture. In the second chapter, by analyzing literature and actual examples, author explores the problem which the definition of "oath" is unclear in Tibetan dictionary. Combining with the definition of oath, in the third chapter ,the author differs the concept among promise, treaty, bargain and caution money. The fourth chapter is mainly about the element of oath; In the fifth chapter , author divides and explores the different content and meaning of Tibetan oath.

前言"论述了这篇论文的研究意义和目前国内外对于藏族盟誓文化的研究现状；第一章"盟誓文化的产生"论述了盟誓习俗产生的两个基本根源：思想根源和社会根源；第二章"盟誓的定义"通过分析文献资料和实例，对一些藏文词典中存在的对于"盟誓"的定义不够明确的问题进行了商榷和探讨；第三章"盟誓和几个近义词的区别"结合盟誓的定义，对诺言、条约、契约、保证金几个概念的定义进行区分；第四章"盟誓的要素"结合《格萨尔王传》论述了盟誓需要具备的要素；第五章"誓言的内容特征"中结合《格萨尔王传》中的盟誓形式，划分和探讨藏族盟誓的不同内容和意义；第六章"遵守誓言的意义和不守誓言的罪孽"通过相关文献资料分别探讨了遵守誓言的积极影响和不守誓的消极影响；第七章"违誓忏悔"论述了在违背誓言后，反省改过的意义；最后，"后记对《格萨尔王传》中的盟誓文化进行了概括总结，指出这一文化突显了藏族人民崇尚真诚的品格和渴望和谐的心愿。

Guam has been Spain, the United States, Japan and other countries and different cultural domination, the island has left traces of different cultures and religious legacy of the Spanish-style, luxury American-style shopping plaza, the Japanese Culture and Tourism, Chamorro Food and language, inclusive and in the best of this island.

关岛先后曾被西班牙、美国、日本等不同国家及文化统治过，岛上至今仍留有不同文化的痕迹，西班牙风味的宗教遗风、美式的豪华购物广场、日式的观光文化、查莫洛食物和语言，兼容并蓄地揉合在这片岛屿上。

Gossip news is chaperonage this newspaper be popularize with modern person culture of rise but creation of a kind of cultural phenomenon, that time bottom popular of the cultural phenomenon of a kind of globalization medium, cause society of widespread concern.

八卦新闻是伴随这报纸大众化和现代名人文化的兴起而产生的一种文化现象，是时下流行的一种全球化媒介文化现象，引起了社会的普遍关注。

The second part discusses in detail the Christianization process of Buendia—clan and the characteristic of "mix blood" under the influence of religion and culture in order to expatiate the impact and influence of cultural colonization to Latin native culture.

第二部分主要分析了《百年孤独》中布思地亚家族的基督化过程以及宗教文化影响下的"混血"后代的人物性格，阐述文化殖民对拉美本土文化的冲击和影响。

Build student culture, need strengthens the research of pair of student psychology and people culture, must innovate the education of the school and education measure, appropriate use advanced educational education technology and method, pay attention to the action that compeer group builds to student culture.

建设学生文化，需要加强对学生心理及大众文化的探究，必须革新学校的教育和教学手段，恰当采用先进的教育教学技术和手段，注重同辈群体对学生文化建设的功能。

He was conversant in Chinese and Occidental culture,and formed his theory of Chinese culture construction on that special condition.

他集中西文化于一身，在特殊的历史背景下着重从文化的角度来考虑中国的发展问题，逐渐形成了关于中国文化建设的思想。

ABSTRACT The decline of the imperial examination system in modern history of china was an important culture phenomenon, and that modern cul...

科举制度在近代的衰亡，是一个重要的文化现象；而近代文化的产生与发展，又是科举制度衰亡的一个重要文化因素。

In the near future, more and more domestic scholars are absorbed in researching the organization culture of Chinese public sector, but they mostly study the culture concept, culture sort, culture trait and culture action, seldom to study or carry out the model of organization culture.

近年来，国内学者也前所未有地对我国公共部门的组织文化给予了极大关注，但是，他们更多的是研究公共部门组织文化的概念、分类、特征和作用，对一种特定文化模式的实践研究很少有人涉及。

This thesis argues cultural globalization is the inexorable trend accompanied by the development of cyberculture. So cultural hegemonism will strive for the dominant position to occupy the whole world.

本文旨在阐述随着网络文化的发展，文化的全球化已经是不言而喻，由此而产生的文化霸权主义便想争夺世界的统治地位，进而占领世界。

But we don't care about Battlegrounds.

但我们并不在乎沙场中的显露。

Ah! don't mention it, the butcher's shop is a horror.

啊！不用提了。提到肉，真是糟透了。